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1、高考英語put短語put sth/yourself across/over (to sb)to communicate your ideas, feelings, etc. successfully to sb 清楚地表達(dá)(自己的想法、感情等):Shes not very good at putting her views across. 她不大善于表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。He was trying to putting across a serious point. 他想解釋清楚一個重要的問題。Kate is good at putting herself across at interviews.
2、 面試時凱特善于清楚表達(dá)自己的意思。put sth aside1) to place sth to one side 把放在一邊:She put the newspaper aside and stood up. 她把報紙放在旁邊站了起來。2) (= put sth away) to save some money to use later攢錢,積蓄:We put some money aside every month for our retirement. 我們每月都存一些錢供退休后使用。3) to keep a period of time for a particular task o
3、r activity 留出(時間):I put aside half an hour to write my diary. 我每天留出半小時寫日記。4) to try to stop thinking about a problem, argument, or disagreement, because you want to achieve sth 把(某事物)撇開不理;不考慮:They decided to put aside their differences. 他們決定擱置雙方的分歧。 You must put aside your pride and apologize to him
4、. 你必須放下自尊向他道歉。put sth away1) to put sth in the place where it is kept because you have finished using it將收起;把放回原處:He washed the dishes and put them away. 他把盤子洗干凈放回碗柜。2) (= put sth aside) 攢錢;積蓄:Shes putting some money away for college. 她正在攢錢準(zhǔn)備上大學(xué)。put sth back1) to return sth to its usual place or to
5、the place where it was before it was moved把放回:If you use something, put it back! 用過的東西要放回原處!2) to move sth to a later time or date 推遲;延遲:The meeting has been put back to next week. 這次會議已延期到下周了。3) to cause sth to be delayed 拖延;延緩;使延遲:This fire could put back the opening date by several weeks. 這場大火會使開
6、業(yè)日期延遲幾個星期。put sth behind youto try to forget about an unpleasant experience and think about the future 把某事置之腦后:She wanted to put the past behind her. 她想忘掉過去。put sb down; put yourself downto criticize sb and make them look or feel stupid, especially in front of other people; to say sth that suggests
7、that you have a low opinion of yourself 批評某人;使(當(dāng)眾)出丑;使出洋相;自我貶低:Shes always putting people down. 她總是挖苦別人。 Dont put yourself down! 別妄自菲?。ut sth down1) 擱在(桌子上等);放下:She put her bag down by the door. 她把包放在門邊。 Its a great book. I couldnt put it down. 這本書棒極了。我簡直愛不釋手。2) (= write sth down) 寫下;記下:The meeting
8、 is on the 22nd. Put it down in your diary. 會議日期是22號。把它記在你的記事本里。3) 鎮(zhèn)壓;平定:The military government is determined to put down all opposition. 軍政府決心鎮(zhèn)壓一切反對力量。put sth down to sthto consider that sth is caused by sth 把歸因于:What do you put her success down to? 你認(rèn)為她是靠什么成功的?put sb/yourself forwardto suggest sb
9、/yourself as a candidate for a job or position 推薦;薦舉:Can I put you/your name forward for club secretary? 我推薦你/提名你任俱樂部秘書好不好?put sth forward1) to move sth to an earlier time or date 將提前:Were put the wedding forward by one week. 我們已把婚禮提前了一周。2) to suggest sth for discussion 提出;提議;建議:to put forward a sug
10、gestionput in; put in sth打斷講話,插話:“But what about us?” he put in quickly. “可我們怎么辦呢?”他連忙插嘴問。 Could I put in a word? 我可以插句話嗎?put sth in1) 安裝(設(shè)備,家具等):Steve put the shower in by himself. 史蒂夫自己把淋浴器裝上了。2) 把寫進(jìn)(信函、故事等);添上;插入:He didnt put anything in his letter about coming to stay. 他信中只字未提要過來住。3)打斷;插話:Could
11、I put in a word? 我可以插句話嗎? “But what about us?” he put in. “那我們怎么辦?”他插嘴說。 4) to officially make a claim, request, etc. 正式提出(要求等):The company has put in a claim for damages. 這家公司已提出賠償損失的要求。4) (alsoput sth into sth; put sth into doing sth) 花費(fèi),耗費(fèi),投入(時間、心思等):Thank you for all the hard work youve put in.
12、感謝你付出的辛勤勞動。Shes put a lot of effort into improving her French. 她下了很大功夫提高她的法語水平。put in for sthto officially ask for sth 申請:Are you going to put in for that job? 你想申請那份工作嗎?put sb offto make sb dislike sb/sth or not trust them/it 使反感;使疏遠(yuǎn);使不信任:His manner tends to put people off. 他的態(tài)度容易讓人反感。put sb off sb
13、/sthto make sb lose interest in or enthusiasm for sb/sth 使失去興趣(或熱情):He was put off science by bad teaching. 教學(xué)不好使他失去了對理科的興趣。The accident put her off driving for life. 那場事故讓她一生都不想開車了。put sth off; put off doing sthto change sth to a later date or time推遲;延遲:Well have to put the meeting off until next w
14、eek. 我們只得把會議推遲到下個星期。 He keeps putting off going to the dentist. 他把看牙醫(yī)的事一拖再拖。put sth on1) 穿上;戴上:Hurry up! Put your coat on! 快點(diǎn)!把外套穿上! Hang on, I need to put my glasses on. 等一下,我得戴上眼鏡。 Have you put your seat belt on? 你系好安全帶了嗎?2) to switch on a piece of equipment開動;發(fā)動;使運(yùn)行:Shall I put the light on? 我可以開
15、燈嗎?Ill put the kettle on for tea. 我來燒壺水沏茶。3) 增加體重;發(fā)胖:Hes put on a lot of weight since I last saw him. 他比我上次見到時胖多了。 Ive put on two kilos in two weeks. 我兩周內(nèi)體重增加了兩公斤。4) to produce or present a play, a show, etc. 舉辦;上演;展出:The local drama club is putting on Hamlet. 當(dāng)?shù)氐膭∩缯谘莩龉防滋亍?The museum put on a spec
16、ial exhibition about dinosaurs. 博物館專門舉辦了恐龍展。put sth out1) 使熄滅;撲滅:Firefighters soon put the fire out. 消防隊員很快把火撲滅了。2) to produce sth, especially for sale 生產(chǎn);制造:The factory puts out 500 new cars a week. 這家工廠每周生產(chǎn)500輛新汽車。3) to publish or broadcast sth 出版;播放;公布:The program will be put out on Channel 4. 該節(jié)
17、目將在第4頻道播出。 Police have put out a description of the man they wish to question. 警方公布了他們想要詢問的那名男子的特征。put sth throughto continue with and complete a plan, program, etc. 完成;達(dá)成;使成功:We managed to put the deal through. 我們設(shè)法做成了這筆生意。put sb through sthto make sb experience sth very difficult or unpleasant 使經(jīng)受
18、(磨練、痛苦);折磨:The soldiers were put through eight weeks of basic training. 士兵們經(jīng)受了八星期艱苦的基本訓(xùn)練。They really put me through it at the interview. 面試的時候他們真讓我吃盡了苦頭。put sb/sth through (to sb/)給接通(電話);把接到:Could you put me through to the manager, please? 請幫我找經(jīng)理接一下電話好嗎? The call was put through to the wrong extens
19、ion. 電話接錯分機(jī)了。put sth together1) 裝配,組裝(機(jī)器、模型等):He took the clock apart and couldnt put it together again. 他把鐘拆開卻裝不起來了。2) (通過收集資料、觀點(diǎn)等)整理出,拼湊,湊成:to put together an essay 構(gòu)思文章3) (把人或物)合成一組:Can you put a team together in time for the game on Saturday? 你能否組個隊參加星期六的比賽?put up (at )投宿;(在)過夜:We put up at a hotel. 我們在旅館過的夜。put sb up1) 留某人在家里過夜:We can put you up for the night. 今晚我
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