2013屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時跟蹤檢測51(代詞) 新課標(biāo)

1、課時跟蹤檢測51(代詞).單項填空1You ran into Mr. Li! How did that happen?Well, _ of us was looking where we were going. We came around the corner at the same time.Aneither BeitherCboth Dnone答案與解析：A句意：你撞上了李先生！怎么搞的？哎，我們倆當(dāng)時都沒有看路，又同時到達(dá)了那個拐角。根據(jù)問句中的you和Mr. Li可知，代詞指的是兩者且表示否定意義，故用neither。either“(兩者中)任何一個”；both“(兩者)都”；non

2、e“(三者或三者以上)沒有一個”。2The thieves fled the town separately, _ carrying a bag.Aall BeachCevery Dboth答案與解析：B句意：那些賊分頭逃出了城鎮(zhèn)，每個人都帶著一個包。由a bag判斷用each“每個人”，強調(diào)個體。all表示全部；every只能修飾名詞，不能單獨使用；both“(兩者)都”。3If the project should be delayed for a day, _ would mean we would be fined $100,000.Athat BasCwhich Dand it答案與

3、解析：A句意：假如這項工程延遲一天，那就意味著我們被罰100,000美元。代替上文已提到的事情用that。as與which無此用法；if引導(dǎo)條件句，逗號后是主句，D項中的連詞and多余。4It's certainly not a new idea, and I've used this technique in _ way or another for several years.Aany BoneCevery Deither答案與解析：B句意：這確實不是一個新想法，我已經(jīng)以這樣或那樣的形式使用這種技術(shù)好幾年了。one. or another“這樣或那樣的”，是固定用法。5_

4、was her cruelty that we all hated her.AIt BWhatCThat DSuch答案與解析：D句意：她就是那么殘忍冷酷，我們都不喜歡她。such be sth. that.是固定用法，(強調(diào)程度)表示“這樣，非?！?。6If one side refuses to give in to _， the trade talk between the two countries is likely to break down.Aanother BotherCthe other Done another答案與解析：C句意：如果雙方互不相讓，這兩個國家的貿(mào)易談判極有可能

5、會失敗。由two countries可知代詞指“(兩者中的)另一個”，故用the other。another“(三者或三者以上的)另一個”；other不能單獨使用；one another“彼此，相互”。7How do you like his wife?She is _ of a good housekeeper, for the children's room is always in a terrible mess.Asomebody BnobodyCsomething Dnothing答案與解析：D句意：你覺得他的妻子怎么樣？她絕對不是一個好的家庭主婦，因為孩子們的房間總是亂糟糟

6、的。nothing of.是固定用法，意為“絕對不”。8I love you more than her, child.You mean more than _ love her or more than she loves _？Ayou; me BI; youCyou; you DI; me答案與解析：A句意：孩子，我愛你超過了她。指的是你愛我勝過愛她還是你比她更愛我。第一空的代詞比較狀語從句的主語，用主格；第二空的代詞在比較狀語從句中作動詞love的賓語，用賓格，故選A項。9Would you like Alice or Jane to do the task?_ is up to it.

7、 I'm sure they have the ability.ANone BBothCNeither DEither答案與解析：D句意：你想讓愛麗絲還是簡來做這項工作。兩個人都能勝任。我相信她們都有這個能力。根據(jù)I'm sure they have the ability可知空格處表示“兩個人都可以”，而謂語動詞是is，故選either“兩者中的任何一個”。none“(三者或三者以上)都不”；both“(兩者)都”，作主語，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)；neither“(兩者)都不”。10No equipment provided by the company is so advanced a

8、s _ listed in the product introduction.Awhat BoneCthat Dsuch答案與解析：C句意：那家公司提供的設(shè)備中沒有一個像產(chǎn)品簡介中的那么先進。that指代與前面提到的名詞equipment同類但不是同一個事物，表示特指。what不作替代詞；one代替同名異物的單數(shù)名詞，表示泛指；such是指示代詞，表示“這樣的人或事物”。11Can you come on Saturday or Sunday?I'm afraid _ is possible.Anone BeitherCsome Dneither答案與解析：D句意：你星期六來還是星期天

9、來？恐怕哪一天也不行。由Saturday or Sunday及I'm afraid可知用表示否定兩者的neither。12Wow, so many new houses! I can't believe that. It used to be a poor village.Yes. _ has changed here.ANothing BSomethingCEverything DAnything答案與解析：C句意：哇，這么多新房子！我不敢相信！這里曾經(jīng)是個窮村子。是的，這里的一切都變了。由句意可知，此處表示全部肯定意義，故用everything“所有東西，一切”。nothi

10、ng“沒什么東西”；something“一些東西”；anything“任何東西”。13In 1888, the world's first beauty contest was held in Belgium. Though _ is known about the competition, the idea caught on.Aeverything BnothingCmuch Dlittle答案與解析：D句意：世界最早的一場選美比賽于1888年在比利時舉行。雖然世人對那次比賽了解不多，但這個構(gòu)想開始流行了。由though表示的讓步意義可知用little, little表示人們對選美

11、比賽不太了解，知道的內(nèi)容不多。14Susan was expecting her favorite singers, but _ appeared.Asome BnoneCeveryone Dno one答案與解析：B句意：蘇珊一直期待著她喜歡的歌手，但是一個也沒來。由but可知用表示否定的代詞，none表特定范圍內(nèi)“沒有一個”符合句意。no one沒有具體范圍。some“一些”；everyone“每個人”。15The computers we use today are much better than _ we used ten years ago.Aone BthatCones Dtho

12、se答案與解析：D句意：我們今天用的電腦比十年前用的電腦好多了。those指代與前面提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞computers同類但不是同一些的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示特指，相當(dāng)于the ones。one與ones作替代詞都表示泛指；that代替同名異物的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。.閱讀理解 Arranged marriages have been a basic part of the Indian society since ages. Basically a marriage is termed as arranged when it is arranged by people other than t

13、hose getting married. The other people involved in the arrangement of the marriage can be parents, matchmaking agents, matrimonial (婚姻的) sites or a trusted third party. In fact the task of matchmaking is carried out quite a number of times by priests, religious leaders, trusted relatives, friends, e

14、tc. In ancient times，a bride and a groom were neither asked for their permission, nor were they informed about the partner. However, with time going by，the society has also had a significant change. Nowadays, in arranged marriages both the girl and the boy are asked for their permission. The process

15、 begins with practices like matching the horoscope (占星術(shù)) of the couple for checking the agreement, the background of the families and their classes. After all the above things are ensured, a suitable date for the commencement of the marriage is decided. Before a marriage, an engagement ceremony is h

16、eld to ensure that the accord between the two families is finalized. In modern society, the boy and the girl are allowed to hold restricted meetings and conversations before a marriage. This makes it easy for both of them to open up and also improves their relationship and understanding. The marriag

17、e ceremony is highly formal in case of an arranged marriage, with the groom's family playing to the gallery. The marriage is conducted in strict accordance with the Vedic ceremony. However, like everything，arranged marriages have both pros and cons. On the one hand, they have better success rate

18、 as there are few expectations and self­related issues. On the other hand, the biggest threat that arranged marriages face is that if either the boy or the girl is not ready for the marriage, it can lead to serious trouble. This may even cause hate and emotional upset for both of them. Moreover

19、, such a situation can even make a person annoyed at the idea of marriage itself. The main reason behind such a condition is the pressure from the family and parents.16. From the first paragraph we know _.A. arranged marriages in India are not longB. the people involved in the arrangement of marriag

20、es varyC. matchmaking is all carried out by religious leadersD. a trusted third party in the arrangement of the marriage plays the most important role17. The underlined sentence implies _.A. customs in arranged marriages change a lotB. the background of families is of no importanceC. people in India

21、 believe in GodD. marriages in India also require to be well­matched in social and economical status18. In modern society, the boy and the girl in an arranged marriage _.A. are free at some extentB. are not free at allC. can see each other freelyD. know each other very well19. From the last par

22、agraph, we can infer _.A. arranged marriages can easily lead to divorceB. most boys and girls in arranged marriages are not prepared for the marriageC. parents should keep in mind that they should be responsible for their children's life foreverD. parents are to blame for their children's un

23、happy marriages20. The best title for the passage is _.A. India CultureB. The India MarriageC. Arranged Marriages in IndiaD. The History of Marriage答案與解析：本文是一篇說明文。本文介紹了印度的一種社會現(xiàn)象：包辦婚姻。文章介紹了包辦婚姻的今昔狀況。閱讀時考生要注意印度包辦婚姻的發(fā)展過程及不同階段的特點。16B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“The other people involved in the arrangement of the mar

24、riage can be parents, matchmaking agents, matrimonial (婚姻的) sites or a trusted third party.”可知B項正確。其余選項與第一段的敘述不相符。17D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中這句話可知婚姻首先要考慮雙方的家庭背景及社會地位，顯然，這里考慮的是門當(dāng)戶對，故選D項。18A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“the boy and the girl are allowed to hold restricted meetings and conversations before a marriage.”中的restrict

25、ed一詞可知，雙方并不可以完全自由地去見對方。19D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的敘述，尤其是文章的最后一句可知，D項正確。20C主旨大意題。本文講述的是印度的一種社會現(xiàn)象包辦婚姻。所以選C項。.七選五_21_ But still there is a danger that grows every year.Airliners get larger.Some airplanes can hold over 300 passengers.And the air itself becomes more and more crowded.If one giant airliner crashed

26、into another in mid­air, 600 lives could be lost._22_ Air traffic controllers tell the pilot exactly when to turn, when to climb, and when to come down.The air traffic controllers around a busy airport like London­Heathrow may handle 2,500 planes a day.Not all of them actually land at the

27、airport.Any plane that flies near the airport comes under the orders of the controllers there._23_Recently such a disaster almost happened._24_ One, with 69 passengers, had come from Toronto, and the other, with 176 passengers, from Chicago, An air traffic controller noticed on his radar screen that

28、 the two planes were too close to each other.He ordered one to turn to the right and to climb.But he made a mistake.He ordered the wrong plane to do this.Fifteen seconds later it flew directly in front of the second plane.They avoided each other by the smallest part of a second.The distance between

29、them was less than that of a large swimming pool._25_A. Even a small mistake on their part could cause a disaster.B. Two large jets were flying towards the airport.C. Nowadays people like traveling more by air than by car.D. Today, air travel is far safer than driving a car on a bus motor­way.E

30、. This is an example of the danger that grows every year.F. In a word, air travel is more dangerous, we should choose others.G. From the moment an airliner takes off to the moment it lands, every movement is watched on radar screen.答案：21.D22.G23.A24.B25.E.短文改錯Mrs. Pan was my first English teacher. I can't forget the first one lesson she gave me. I was deeply attracted by her wonderfully teaching and charming voice, but I have been interested in English since then. I remember