牛津滬教版英語六年級下閱讀回答專項練習(xí)

1、文檔可能無法思考全面，請瀏覽后下載! 六年級下閱讀回答專項練習(xí) 一、專題知識梳理 知識點(diǎn)1：回答問題的題型、考點(diǎn)和分值1. 題型：一般疑問句，選擇疑問句，反義疑問句，特殊疑問句，主觀題2. 考點(diǎn)：對各種疑問句的回答方式及語法的考查（如：時態(tài)，主謂一致等）1)一般疑問句的回答：yes or no來回答2)選擇疑問句的回答：選擇其中的一個或者neither或者both來回答3)反義疑問句的回答：根據(jù)事實來回答4)特殊疑問句的回答：whatsth ,what do sb dosb do sth ,whosb ,whybecause/because of/to do sth/for sth, howa

2、dv/adj/by、through doing sth/by、through sth/sb do sth, how longfor+時間段/since+時間點(diǎn), when和where提問，介詞不能夠少，how many或者h(yuǎn)ow far提問時，注意限定詞only/more than/ at least/about等5)主觀題：一定要發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)和原因。3. 分值：共12分知識點(diǎn)2：回答問題的技巧1細(xì)節(jié)題細(xì)節(jié)題目比較簡單，一般從文中可以直接找到答案，直接抄下來就可以2歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)類的題目相對較難，基礎(chǔ)好的學(xué)生還可以，基礎(chǔ)較薄弱的學(xué)生一般會抄原文或者自己總結(jié)的，但是會出現(xiàn)各種各樣的錯誤二、專

3、題精練It's March, 2050. Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago. There is the usual news about space: another space flight has r

4、eturned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the world's leading business centers. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done. As they wat

5、ch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then televisi

6、on. Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels - the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers - before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in Lo

7、ndon, but in 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home. Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any nee

8、d for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home. Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer. According to the family doctor, Louise will li

9、ve to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a few 6 / 6decades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.細(xì)節(jié)題：93. Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the morning? Because they _ .94. Does Mary read space news or business news? _95. Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank?_97.

10、 What are the two world languages in 2050? _精析：(細(xì)節(jié)題)93. 答案：want to get the latest news. 考查特殊疑問句，在文章第一段：Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news.94. 答案：Mary reads both space and business news. 考查選擇疑問句，在文章第二段：There

11、 is the usual news about space. Then they turn to business news.                                     95. 答案：One of the h

12、ousehold robots. 考查特殊疑問句，在文章第三段：Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them.97. 答案：Chinese and English. 考查特殊疑問句，在文章第六段：Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. 總結(jié)歸納題96. How does Frank work with others from ho

13、me? _98. What do you think of Louise's life in 2050? I think her life in 2050 is _ because _精析：(總結(jié)歸納)98. 答案：through communications systems. 考查特殊疑問句，本文主要講述未來2050年Frank and Mary以及他們的女兒Louise的生活，由文章后三段的內(nèi)容可以得出Louise的生活是comfortable, free，convenient. 因為 Louise has her own workstation at home, Classroo

14、ms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.96. 答案：Frank works with others from home through advanced communications systems/through computers. 考查特殊疑問句，通過第五段和第六段描述他們工作的情況，可以得出through advanced

15、60;communications systems/through computers.反意疑問句的解答例題精講D. Answer the questions (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)：(12分） We dont know exactly when George Washington Carver was born, but it was probably sometime in the 1860s. 93. People dont know the exact birthday of George Washington Carver, do they?_.解析： 因為題干的提問方式不同，

16、比如肯定形式，否定形式等，學(xué)生會感到混淆。其實反意疑問句的回答很簡單，只要找出事情是不是發(fā)生了就行了，發(fā)生了就是肯定的，用yes，沒發(fā)生用no即可。不用考慮題干是肯定還是否定形式。專題練習(xí)D.Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題) ( 12分)No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good.95. Being intelligent is the most important quality for a detective, isn

17、t it? _, _when的用法解析Answer the questions (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題): (12分）For Christmas this year, my 46-year-old mother was finally going back to school to earn her degree in teaching. 97. When was the writer's mother going back to school to earn her degree in teaching? _.解析：閱讀理解回答問題篇主要考查學(xué)生對語言的組織能力。做這類題目，我們

18、首先要求學(xué)生帶著關(guān)鍵詞在文中找到與題目重合或意思相近的句子，在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行語言整合。When提問的題目比較常見，但是要注意，一般不能照抄原文。實際有三種情況，通過下面句子可以讓學(xué)生總結(jié)一下。When did you come to Shanghai?在2012年。 In 2012.兩年前。 Two years ago.當(dāng)我是小孩子的時候。 When I was a boy.通過這幾個句子，啟發(fā)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考總結(jié)，可知when提問有三種回答方法：介詞+時間點(diǎn)；時間段+ago; when+句子。要提醒學(xué)生注意，when不能省略。比如本文的答案，不能寫成She was 46 years old。另外，

19、還需特別注意表示時間的詞前面是否有約數(shù)詞如about, around等。專題練習(xí)D. Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）:（12分）Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看得見的). Her window was

20、 clean!96.When did the writer find that the womans window was clean?一Rent price I lived in a rented(出租的) flat in Gubei(古北)before， a wonderful place for living, with two bedrooms for RMB 1500 per month. Now I move into a new flat with two bedrooms. It is rented at the price of RMB 2500.Food price Fas

21、t food: There are two KFCs, one McDonalds and two Pizza Huts within a 500-metre area around the building I am working in. RMB 20-30 is enough to get a meal on weekdays.Local food: There are lots of restaurants in the city. Normal cheap dishes cost about RMB 20, while some expensive ones cost RMB 50-

22、60. So I usually spend about RMB 50-80 for Saturday dinners.Transportation Bus: RMB 2 for air-conditioned bus.Taxi: RMB 14 starting price (起步價)within 3 km and RMB 2.4 for each kilometer more.Metro: RMB 3 to 9 enough to every comer of the city with no traffic jams. With the help of many Chinese peopl

23、e, my life in Shanghai is exciting. And it is so interesting that I would never think about leaving it.80. It is cheaper to live in Shanghai now than before, isnt it? _ 81. What does the writer think of the area of Gubei? _ 82. Which kind of food does the writer usually have for Saturday dinner？ _83

24、. How much must she pay for a 2.5-kilometre taxi ride in Shanghai?_84. Why is it faster to travel by underground? _85. What does the writer think about her life in Shanghai?_二Library Rules for TeenagersWe want you to remember these rules for our city libraries.Always remember to take your library ca

25、rd with you when you visit the library. If you dont have your library card, we wont let you in. Your library card is for your use only. If you lend it to others, you will still be responsible for (對負(fù)責(zé)任) the books on the card.If you lose your library card, you can get a new one for free with your ID

26、card.Take good care of what you borrow. If you lose it, you will have to pay for it.You can keep the books for up to 31 days. Remember to return the books on time. Tell us your e-mail address and we will remind (提醒) you when you need to return the books.If what you want to borrow has been borrowed b

27、y others, you can send us an e-mail. We will keep the book for you when it is returned. When it is your turn, we will tell you.80. Who are these rules for?_81. Can we lend our own library card to others for use? _82. What can you do if you lose your library card?_83. What will happen if you borrow a

28、 book from the library and lose it?_84. How long can you keep a book?_85. Why does the library need readers e-mail address?_三Welcome to this short tour of London. This square is the middle of London. The National Gallery is opposite(在對面) it, a museum with lots of well-known paintings. Go down the re

29、d street to Buckingham Palace. The Queen lives there.Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day.When you are tired, taking a boat is the best way to visit Lon

30、don. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go down the river, the London Eye is on your right. Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. There you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge. The Tower of London is the citys oldest palace. It is 900 years old. Take the boat back up the river. Get off

31、 the boat and go past the station. Then walk down the street. Opposite are the old fruit and vegetable markets. Now they are shops and restaurants. Turn left into Kings Street, and go past the church. Youre now back where you started at the square. 1. Where will you go if you want to see the well-kn

32、own paintings? _.2. Who lives in Buckingham Palace?_.3. How high is the London Eye? _.4. When did the workers finish the Tower of London? _.5. The shops and restaurants were fruit and vegetable markets in the past, werent they? _.一Life in the past was much harder than it is today b 1 people didnt ha

33、ve modern things to live with great peace and convenience. Now, people can have a c 2 and enjoyable life with the help of modern machines and medicine.However, life today has got some new problems. One of the biggest is pollution（污染）. In big cities, heavy traffic pollutes the air and makes cities so

34、 n 3 . In addition, people use machines to make more d 3 water which pollutes our rivers and lakes.To have a better life, we must work h 4 to fight against pollution. The first thing we must do is to make rules, for example, we must clean the water before it is put into rivers. We must p 6 more tree

35、s instead of cutting them down. And we can build more underground lines to help reduce(減少)air pollution as well as noise pollution. The more we help reduce pollution, the better our life will be in the f 7 . 二January 7th is Bennys birthday. He will be eight years old. He goes to Park Elementary Scho

36、ol. He is in the third (1) g_. An elementary school is for kids. It is only one mile away. He (2) w_ to school. It only takes 20 minutes. When it rains, he wears a raincoat. He used to take an umbrella, but he(3) l_ the umbrella. His mother gave him (4) a_ umbrella. He broke that one. His mom said, “You and umbrellas dont get along.” For his (5) e_ birthday, Be