七年級(jí)下Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld

1、Unit 2 Travelling around the world一、重要單詞名詞1、France法國 French （法語）speak inFrench2、flag旗幟3、 Europe 歐洲 European adj 歐洲的4、wine葡萄酒5、store （大型百貨商店）6、south南部；南方7、coast 海岸； 海濱 a place the land meets the sea8、tower 塔9、lift 電梯；升降機(jī)10、step 臺(tái)階11、stairs 樓梯12、receiver 接受者 receive13、date 日期14、greeting 問候 （名詞復(fù)數(shù) greet

2、ings） v. greet15、address 地址形容詞16、French 法國的17、excellent 優(yōu)秀的 very good17、possible 可能的 possibly19、perfect 完美的動(dòng)詞20、tick標(biāo)記號(hào)；打上勾21、lie （過去式lay）位于；坐落在lie-lay-lies （躺，坐落）,lie-lied-lies （說謊）,lay-laid-lays（下單）22、prefer 更喜歡 little better23、ski 滑雪 go skiing24、finish 完成 end重要短語1. (be) famous for 以而著名2. departme

3、nt store 百貨商店3. prefer to do更喜歡做某事4. go on holiday 去度假5. go sightseeing 去觀光6. western Europe 西歐7. the capital of 的省城8. place of interest名勝古跡 (復(fù)數(shù))9. such as 比如10. be famous for 因?yàn)槎?well-known11. in the center of 在中心12. on the coast 在海岸線上，在海岸13. department store 百貨商場(chǎng)14. prefer to do更喜歡做某事15. try doi

4、ng嘗試做某事(try to do)16. be close to 接近于17. be different from 不同于18. be far away from 遠(yuǎn)離 19. make grape vine釀造葡萄酒三、課文語言點(diǎn)(Keys: Difficult points : )1、Travelling around the world 重點(diǎn)(1) aroundprep：圍繞；在周圍”Eg： The earth goes around the sun 地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)adv :大約，到處”Eg： The bag is around three kilos這個(gè)包大約有三公斤 2、The F

5、rench flag 法國國旗 (1) Frenchadj：法國的，法國人的，法語的Eg： Do you like French dishes?你喜歡法國菜嗎?n：法語/法國人Eg： The villagers spoke French村民們講法語On my way home, I met a Frenchman在回家的路上，我遇到了一個(gè)法國人3、Don' be silly 別說傻話(1) sillyadj：糊涂的,沒頭腦的Eg： Oh, how silly you all are!哦，你們都那么傻silly 常用句式：be silly to do sth = it's sil

6、ly of sb to do sth 做某事是愚蠢的Eg： You are silly to spend so much money on clothes= It's silly of you to spend so much moneyon clothes你花那么多錢買衣服，真是愚蠢4. Franceisin Western Europe. western adj.西面的， 西部的 “ west n.西方Western 歐美的，西方的 " eg. the Western countrie曲方國家 Western culture 西方文化 eg. My house is in

7、 the western part of the town.拓展詞根-ern表示方位。eg.eastern東方的，東部的 southern南方的，南部的 northern北方的，北部的southeastern東南的，東南部的southwestern西南的，西南部的northwestern西北的，西北部的 northeastern東北的，東北部的5. Here you will find many famous places of interestsuch asthe Eiffel Tower.a. Here 指代 “In Paris ”b. Places of interest 名勝古跡 in

8、terest Un.興趣，趣味There are many places of interest in Beijing.His interest is reading.c. such as例如"用來補(bǔ)充說明前面的事物eg. They planted flowers such as roses in the garden.區(qū)分：such as & for example such as用來列舉整體之中的部分同類事物，插在被列舉事物與前面的名詞之間。其后面不可有逗號(hào)，后接n&n詞組，還可以與and so on連用eg. I visited some cities such

9、 as Beijing, Shanghai and Dalian.for example可縮寫成e.g.用來列舉說明。在句中多作插入語，可置于句首，句中，句末。其后需有逗號(hào)Oeg. I ' d like to keep a pet, for example,a dog.6. France is very famous for its wine. be famous for因而聞名eg. China is famous for the Great Wall. be famous as以（身份）而出名eg. MoYan was famous as a writer.區(qū)分：be famous

10、 for & be famous asa.當(dāng)主語時(shí)表示人的名詞時(shí)，be famous for表示 因作品或特征而出名"，be famous as則表 示作為某種身份而出名”eg. He is famous for his great inventions.He is famous as a great inventor.b.當(dāng)主語時(shí)表示地點(diǎn)的名詞時(shí)，be famous for表示 因某種特點(diǎn)（產(chǎn)品。建筑。名勝）而出名'be famous蕨示 以什么產(chǎn)地/地方而出名”eg. France is famous for its fine food and wine. The

11、 town is famous as a wine-producing place.7. .and farmers grow grapes tomakeexcellent French wine.a. excellent adj.= very good/wonderful 優(yōu)秀的，極好的。excellent 口語表示贊同。好極了。Be excellent at/in sth 在某方面優(yōu)秀eg. She is excellent at sports.b. make wine釀造葡萄酒These wines are all made from grapes.拓展make制作構(gòu)成以下句式A. be

12、made by sb由某人制成eg. This coat was made by my mother.B. be made of sth由 制成（制成品能看出原材料） eg. Our desks are made of wood.C. be made from由制成（制成品看不出原材料） eg. This kind of paper is made from grass.D. be made into被制成eg. Wood can be made into many kinds of furniture.E. be made in在一 地方制作或生產(chǎn)Eg. This kind of car i

13、s made in Beijing.8. The south of France lieson the coast and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.On the coast在海岸線上，在海岸 Eg. We live on the coast.9. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday 法國的海濱小鎮(zhèn)是U季完美的度假地（1） by the sea 在海邊；by the river 在河邊 備注：by the se琲口 by sea的區(qū)另Eg： We

14、 stayed in the hotel sea.He went by sea, and sent his heavy boxes sea.10. if you prefer to visit France in winter,you can_ try skiing on the mountains in the French Apls.® prefer to do sth=like to do sth better 更喜歡做某事 eg. He prefers to walk in the rain.I prefer to spend the weekend at home.拓展pr

15、efer的其他用法a. prefer + n/vingeg. Do you prefer meat or fish?-Do you like swimming?-Yes, but I prefer skiing.b. prefer A or B 喜歡 A 勝過 B （A 和 B 可以是 n&vinng）I prefer dogs to cats.I prefer staying at home to going out.c. prefer to do sth rather than do sth更愿意.不愿.We preferred to walk rather than take a

16、 bus.I prefer to go shopping rather than stay at home.=I prefer going shopping to staying at home.try doing sth嘗試做某事1 usually go there by train.Why not try going by boat for a change?區(qū)分：try to do & try doingTry to do表示努力設(shè)法去做某事，試圖，盡力做某事。He tried to climb the tree, but he could not.Try doing表示嘗試著去

17、做某事，經(jīng)常表示建議做某事Why don' t you try listening to some light music?11. Why not visit France this year? =Why don' t you visit France this year?=How/What about visiting?拓展表示建議的表達(dá)有：A. Why not do sth?/ Why don ' t you doth?不.呢？Why not ask for your teacher ' s help?=Why don' t you ask ?B.

18、What/How about (doing) sth?What about going to play football?C. Would you like /love (to do) sth?Would you like to go to the cinema with me?D. Shall I/we do sth?R們做.好嗎？Shall we go to the park this Sunday?E. Let ' s do ., shall we?Let ' s listen to musia,shall we?F.主語+had better (not) do sth?

19、You' d better go to hospital at once.You' d better not stay at home all day.課堂練習(xí)“、 詞語運(yùn)用1、 Hangzhou is the palace to g this summer.2、Which park is the most b in Dalian?3、Beijing is the c of China4、We are going to visit the science m next Sunday.5、The word e means very good.6、Germany as well a

20、s France is a country(west)7、There is a film tonight. Let's go and see it .(wonder)8、My grandpa was a in the past.(farm)9、Hainan is famous for its.(beach)10、Why not try a card yourself?(make)11、People from speak. (French, France)12、This story is about three . (French, Frenchman, Frenchmen)13、Fra

21、nce is famous its food. (as, for)14、Tom jumps than me. (taller, higher)15、Don' t be. (fool, silly)二、選詞填空(必要時(shí)，須改變單詞的形式。)A support remember forget encourage simple celebrate special gift perfect plan1. Don' t to turn ofhe light when you leave the room.2. Sorry, I can ' t his name. Please t

22、ell me again.3. We are a trip to Beijing this summer.4. Do you know the saying that practice makes?5. Don' t lose heart " mother me.6. Thank you .You will be great help for us.7. How did you May Day this year?8. It is a birthday for my brother.9. He told us his idea in English. We could und

23、erstand him.10. Is there anything in the papers today?BBe famous for department store prefer to why not try skiing the capital of 1. Washington D.C is the USA.2. visit the Summer Palace this weekendThat' s really a good idea.3. Beijing itsancient places of interest such as the Great Wall and The

24、 Palace Museum.4. -Shall we in Switzerland this winter holiday?-Wow, that ' ll be really nice .5. Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge so a lot of tourists go there to shopevery year.6. I ' d stay at home because it is too hot outside.三、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.I'll stay in Changchun at least three days

25、.A . About B.for C. Around D. Over.()2.-John, Why not the Great Wall this holiday?-Great, We can try to the top.A. visit , climbing B. visiting , climbingC. visiting , climb D. visit , climb( )3.Harbin lies in the of ChinaA. east B. southC.west( )4.How about going to Hong Kong? It has for everyone.A

26、. everything B. something C. anything()5.You can buy MP4 you like listening to music.A. andB. ifC. when()6. He living in the country to the city.A. likesB.prefersC.enjoys()7. All this gracious (優(yōu)裕的)living is not for me. I the simple life.A. have B. need C. think D. prefer()8. They often go in Decemb

27、er because it ' s a very good sport.A. shopping B. sighting C. skiing D. boating()9. There are do many steps to the top floor . You can _ the lift.A. get B. Bring C. Carry D take()10. Cold tea makes an drink in summer.A. excellent B. interesting C. nice D. useful()11.London is capital of the UK.

28、A. The - the.aD. the -a()12. those places of interesting in Beijing attract a lot of tourists every year. People areinterested in very much.A. it B. its C. they D. them()13. Shanghai lies the coast of East China.A. at B. on C. in D. to()14. If you go to Shanghai , you will find many famous interesti

29、ng places the OrientalPearl Tower and Jinmao Tower A. such as B. for example C. because of D. full of()15. -Do you know Hemingway ?-Yes, He a writer and his works-The Old Man and theSea.A. is famous for, is famous for B. is famous for, is famous as C. is famous as, is famous asD. is famous as, is fa

30、mous for()16. - Helen, where are you?一I hear Kunming is a good place.So I will pay a visit to it.A. going for holiday, going B. going on holiday, to go C. going for holiday, to goD. going on holiday, going()17. -Where ' s your new school-It in the centre of our city.A. lies B. lay C. lied D. lay

31、s四、翻譯Task I.根據(jù)提示填寫單詞或句子1. Please write back to me as soon as 可能的).2. I'm planning to travel to(歐洲)next week.3. No one is 坑美的)，but we should try to be 位美的)4. Which cities are in the 南方)of China, do you know?5. The oriental Pearl TV (塔)of Shanghai is 468 metres tall.6. (法國)is a wonderful place to

32、go for a holiday .7. Read the 紹)to this book before you buy it.8. It is right and 婭當(dāng)?shù)?to do this.9. What would you like to do on your。貿(mào)日).10. I bought a 例信片)yesterdays.11. His report on"Beautiful China" is(very good)12. You can play computer games after you your homework.(complete)13. My m

33、other goes to department and does some shopping every Sunday(big shops)14. Write your clearly at the top of your letter. (name of place)15. Which do you,tea or coffee?( like better)Task II.根據(jù)所給的漢語完成句子翻譯。（每空詞數(shù)不限）1中國有哪些沿海城市？Which cities in China are?2西安是座古城，有很多名勝古跡。Xi，an is an with many.3農(nóng)民種植葡萄釀造葡萄酒。F

34、armers wine.4法國的海濱小鎮(zhèn)是夏季完美的度假地。A French town is the perfect place5.中國因長(zhǎng)城著稱。China the Great Wall.五、同義句改寫1.I prefer springI spring2 .Guangdong is in the south of ChinaGuangdong in the south of China.3 .Why not go and visit the art museum?Why go and visit the are museum?4 .There is a big department stor

35、e in the middle of the city.There is a big department store in the of the city.5 .Mary is a very good student in our class.Mary is student in our class.六、閱讀理解Hemingway was one of the most famous writers. He was born in America in 1899.His father was a doctor and loved sports very much, and his mothe

36、r taught music. Among the six children in the family ,Hemingway was the second oldest.Hemingway wrote many books in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous novels and also my favourite . It came out in 1952.The main charac te 主要人物)in the book is a fisherman. He is an old man who fishes alone. People think he is an old man with bad luck, because he doesn ' t get a