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1、2020年浙江省溫州市中考真題英語一、單選題(共10小題)1.-What do you know about kite surfing?-It is _ exciting water sport.A.a B.an C.the D.解析:考點(diǎn):冠詞。句意:-關(guān)于沖浪風(fēng)箏你知道什么?-它是一項(xiàng)令人興奮的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B.答案:B2.Annie has a _,and she is going to see her dentist today.A.cold B.feverC.cough D.oothache解析:考點(diǎn):名詞。A.Acold 名詞,感冒;形容詞,冷;B.fever名詞,發(fā)燒;C.cou
2、gh 名詞,咳嗽;D.toothache名詞,牙疼。根據(jù)后面she is going to see her dentist today可知她是牙疼。故選D。答案:D3.A person who is _ does not tell lies or cheat people.A.careless B.stupidC.honest D.humorous解析:考點(diǎn):形容詞。A.careless粗心的;B.stupid 愚蠢的;C.honest誠實(shí)的;D.humorous幽默的。who is _做先行詞person的定語從句,根據(jù)句意他不說謊,不騙人,可知是誠實(shí)的。故選C。答案:C4.Mr.Smith
3、 has a habit of taking a shower _ he has breakfast.A.though B.beforeC.becauseD.since解析:考點(diǎn):連詞連接詞。A.though:雖然;盡管B.before:在.之前C.because:因?yàn)镈.since:自從;根據(jù)句意故選B.答案:B5.I fell off the bike on my way to school._,I wasnt hurt.A.Luckily B.SuddenlyC.Politely D.Recently考點(diǎn):副詞解析:A.Luckily 幸運(yùn)地,副詞;B.Suddenly突然,副詞;C.P
4、olitely有禮貌地,副詞;D.Recently最近,時(shí)間副詞。根據(jù)上句從自行車上摔下來,而后句描述沒有受傷,可知是幸運(yùn)地。故選A。答案:A6.-Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.-Wonderful! I cant wait to _ it.A.repeat B.forgetC.receive D.join解析:考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞短語。A.repeat重復(fù);B.forget 忘記;C.receive 收到;D.join加入。根據(jù)句意可知it代指上文提到藝術(shù)俱樂部,jion加入某種組織,結(jié)合語境,故選D。答案:D7.-Mo
5、m, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_ _.Just water, please.A.Either B.BothC.Neither D.None解析:考點(diǎn):代詞不定代詞。A.Either:任何一個(gè)B.Both:兩者都C.Neither:兩者都不D.None:三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上;根據(jù)Just water, please.得知選C.答案:C8.-Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?-Not yet.I _ it with my cousin this evening.A.will watc
6、h B.was watchingC.watched D.have watched解析:考點(diǎn):一般將來時(shí)。will watch 一般將來時(shí)態(tài); B.was watching過去進(jìn)行時(shí);C.watched 一般過去時(shí);D.have watched現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)否定回答,可知還沒有看這個(gè)電影,所以今天晚上去看用將來時(shí),故選A。答案:A9.-Ms.Petty, can you tell me _?-Africa.A.what the baby giraffe likes eatingB.why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC.when the baby giraff
7、e was bornD.where the baby giraffe came from解析:考點(diǎn):賓語從句。what the baby giraffe likes eating小長頸鹿喜歡吃什么;why the baby giraffe looks unhappy為什么小長頸鹿看起來不高興;when the baby giraffe was born小長頸鹿什么時(shí)間出生的;where the baby giraffe came from小長頸鹿來自哪里。根據(jù)回答,可知問地點(diǎn),故選D。答案:D10.-Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?-
8、_.Its one of the worlds cleanest cities.A.Sounds great B.Not at allC.Youre kidding D.Youre welcome解析:考點(diǎn):交際用語。根據(jù)Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?可知。答案:A二、完形填空(共1小題)11. 閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。My parents always told me that I couldnt dance, because it was a girls sport.But I n
9、ever gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced secretly, learning form books, movies, and shows.However, without my parents support, that _1_ seemed all but impossible to reach.One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons.I immediately asked _2_parents for permission(
10、允許)to take her to the lessons.What a _3_chance to learn dancing!One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked _4_.“Whats the matter, Maggie?” I stopped _5_.“Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me?”“What is it?”I wondered.“Therell be a dancing performa
11、nce in my school, _6_ the boys think Im slow, and none of them wants to be my partner._7_ you dance with me for it?” She looked at me anxiously.“You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her.“Lets show those people that they have been _8_all along.”In the following months, we _9_ every evening, hiding
12、 from my parents.I was having a fantastic time and _0_Maggie improved a lot.Finally came the big day.I became _11_ when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance.As the _12_began,I took a deep breathe and tried to ca lm down.We moved perfectly, shining with pride.From the cheering of th
13、e crowd, I was sure we had _13_.My heart was beating wildly when I saw my _14_ coming towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder.“Well done, son.Though it is hard for me to admit it, you really looked like you _15_ this stage(舞臺(tái)).Go for it and make us proud.”Id been waiting for this moment for so lon
14、g.I knew that the road ahead wasnt going to be easy, but I wouldnt give up.I wanted nothing more in life than to dance.1.A.lineB.dreamC.answerD.message解析:根據(jù)上文中提到的是自己的夢想結(jié)合句意,故選B。答案:B2.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her解析:根據(jù)上文my sister,可知這里也是my parents.故選A.答案:A3.A.similarB.funnyC.goodD.strange解析:根據(jù)下文父母不支持他學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈,而現(xiàn)在可
15、以送妹妹上舞蹈課,可知這是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈的機(jī)會(huì)。故選C.答案:C4.A.outB.awayC.throughD.in解析:根據(jù)One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked 得知。答案:D5.A.drawingB.dancingC.singingD.writing解析:根據(jù)上文I was practicing a new dance in my room得知。答案:B6.A.butB.orC.soD.if解析:根據(jù)“Therell be a dancing performanc
16、e in my school得知。答案:A7.A.NeedB.MustC.CouldD.Should解析:根據(jù)上文妹妹的困難描述,可知現(xiàn)在是請(qǐng)求允許,故選C.答案:C8.A.sadB.lazyC.sorryD.wrong解析:根據(jù)是對(duì)妹妹的鼓勵(lì),可知“我”認(rèn)為那些人的看法是錯(cuò)誤的,故選D.答案:D9.A.chattedB.restedC.sleptD.practiced解析:A.chatted 聊天;B.rested 休息;C.slept睡覺;D.practiced練習(xí)。在接下來的幾個(gè)月里,我們每天晚上都背著父母練習(xí)。根據(jù)上文他們打算參加表演,及后文可知他們?cè)诰毩?xí),故選D。答案:D10.A.f
17、irstB.soonC.neverD.seldom解析:A.first第一,首先;B.soon很快;C.never 從不;D.seldom很少。我度過了一段極好的時(shí)光,并且Maggie提高了許多。根據(jù)句意,故選B。答案:B11.A.shyB.boredC.nervousD.angry解析:A.shy 害羞的;B.bored 無聊的;C.nervous 緊張的;D.angry生氣的。當(dāng)聽說我的父母要來看節(jié)目時(shí)我變得非常緊張。根據(jù)上文父母不支持他跳舞,而現(xiàn)在他要表演舞蹈,可知他緊張,故選C。答案:C12.A.musicB.lessonC.meetingD.party解析:A.music音樂;B.l
18、esson 課;C.meeting 會(huì)議;D.party聚會(huì)。當(dāng)音樂響起來,我深呼吸,讓自己鎮(zhèn)定下來。根據(jù)故事的發(fā)展,可知要表演舞蹈了,所以是音樂響起來,故選A。答案:A13.A.arrivedB.finishedC.succeededD.regretted解析:A.arrived 到達(dá);B.finished 結(jié)束;C.succeeded 成功;D.regretted后悔。從人群中傳來的歡呼中我確信我們成功了。根據(jù)人群的歡呼,可知他們跳的好,所以是成功了。故選C.答案:C14.A.fatherB.motherC.sisterD.classmate解析:A.father父親;B.mother母親
19、;C.sister 妹妹;D.classmate同班同學(xué)。當(dāng)我看到我的父親朝我走來,我的心瘋狂地跳動(dòng)。根據(jù)后文中的人稱代詞he,可知是男性,根據(jù)son,可知是父親,故選A。答案:A15.A.took awayB.paid forC.fell intoD.belonged to解析:A.took away帶走;B.paid for 付款;C.fell into 跌入;D.belonged to屬于。雖然我很難承認(rèn)這件事,但是你看起來像真的屬于這個(gè)舞臺(tái)。加油,讓我們以你自豪。根據(jù)句意,故選D。答案:D三、閱讀理解(共4小題)12. AThe most interesting festivals a
20、round the world1.The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _.A.2000B.2008C.2013D.2014解析:根據(jù)得知。答案:B2.The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was set in_.A.ChicagoB.AmsterdamC.BudapestD.New York解析:根據(jù)得知。答案:A3.You may read about _ on the Page 19.A.Baby Crying DayB.Co
21、lor Throwing FestivalC.Water Fighting DayD.World Bodypainting Festival解析:根據(jù)得知。答案:C13. B Is it fair for restaurants to ban(禁止)little eaters? In Monronroeville, a local restaurant, McDains, recently decided to ban young children.Alice Roseman, its manager, says kids have bad manners a
22、nd make too much noise.Other people, however, say the rule is hard to accept.Since it has become a hot topic in public, we caught several local people talking about it.1.The restaurant in Monronroeville refuses _ to eat there.A.kidsB.petsC.menD.women解析:根據(jù)In Monronroeville, a local restaurant, McDain
23、s, recently decided to ban young children.得知。答案:A2.Dale Levit sky thinks parents sometimes dont like eating at home because _.A.they are too busyB.they dislike doing the dishesC.kids are too noisyD.restaurant food is more delicious解析:根據(jù)得知。答案:C3.Who thinks it is wrong to ban kids?A.Alice RosemanB.Kat
24、e BarkerC.Mike VuickD.Nicholas Song解析:根據(jù)和得知。答案:D4.Which of the following opinion is mentioned in the passage?A.Children waste too much food.B.Not all kids have bad behaviors.C.Boys make more noise than girls.D.Restaurants neednt help parents.解析:根據(jù)得知。答案:B14. CThe village of Hengly was going to h
25、ave the Bean Olympics.It was a competition to see which kind of bean would grow the fastest and tallest.Everybody was excited.They couldnt waited to show their best plants.Cassie knew clearly which bean she would choose for the competition, for her family had planted a special “family bean.”It was a
26、 flat bean that her great grandparents had brought from Sicily.Her grandmother planted the beans every year and served them at many meals.Cassie was sure they would be unbeatable beans.However, the plan did not work out that way.Although Cassies bean plants looked healthy with beautiful purple flowe
27、rs, they did not grow as fast or climb as high as any of her neighbors.These people chose beans from seed(種子)stores.Their beans had wonderful names like “Rocket” or “Top Crop.”O(jiān)ne type was even named “Kings Bean.”That was the bean Ivan planted, and his plants climbed almost to the top of the fence.C
28、assies plants were just near the middle of the fence.On the day of the competition, Cassie was disappointed that her beans were in last place.Ivan laughed at hr beans and said she could win a prize for the slowest, shortest beans.The organizer, Mr.Williams, handed out medals for the fastest-growing
29、and the tallest beans plants.“Now there remains only one final test, and it is just as important: the taste test.”Mr.Williams cooked the beans from each competitor and chose five experienced villagers as judges(裁判).Cassie was nervous.Would her family beans lose another time?After the judges tasted t
30、he beans, Mr.Williams counted the results.“We have a winner,” Mr.Williams announced.“The judges all agree that Cassies beans are the winner.”Cassie grinned at this unexpected result.Many of her neighbors, even Ivan asked for her seeds.They were all in favor of the good-tasting beans even though they
31、 didnt grow fast or very tall.1.Cassies beans were from _.A.the organizerB.seed storesC.her neighborsD.her family解析:根據(jù)Cassie knew clearly which bean she would choose for the competition, for her family had planted a special “family bean.得知。答案:C2.Cassie won the prize for _.A.the tallest beansB.the mo
32、st delicious beansC.the most beautiful beansD.the fastest-growing beans解析:根據(jù)After the judges tasted the beans, Mr.Williams counted the results.“We have a winner,” Mr.Williams announced.“The judges all agree that Cassies beans are the winner.”得知。答案:C3.What does the underlined word grinned probably me
33、an in the passage?A.smiled widelyB.left silentlyC.nodded quicklyD.sang sadly解析:根據(jù)Cassie以為自己又失敗了,可知面對(duì)獲勝的結(jié)果,她咧嘴了。故選A.答案:B4.What is the topic of the passage?A.The experience of growing beans.B.The tallest bean in the competition.C.The history of a special family bean.D.The bean competition in Hengly Vi
34、llage.解析:A.The experience of growing beans.種豆的經(jīng)歷B.The tallest bean in the competition.比賽中最高的豆C.The history of a special family bean.一粒特殊的家庭豆的歷史D.The bean competition in Hengly Village.在Hengly村的豆子比賽答案:B15. DWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind.Did I turn the coffee m
35、aker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network.This network connects devices(裝置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far a
36、way through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient.It can help keep your room at a certain temperature.It can record what happens inside the home and send the v
37、ideo to your phone.When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary.Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink.They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are
38、 easy to fix.Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information.When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect.It
39、 can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices.Also, because the smart home system(系統(tǒng))allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now ,many scientists are exc
40、ited at the future of smart home technology.Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator.While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier.Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smar
41、t home technology will change the way we live and work.1.According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through _.A.electric lightsB.mirror technologiesC.mobile phonesD.shopping programs解析:根據(jù)This network connects devices(裝置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be contro
42、lled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.得知。答案:C2.The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.A.the steps to use smart systemsB.the prices of smart programsC.the advantages of a smart homeD.the tools for setting up smart devices解析:根據(jù)
43、第三段可知。答案:C3.Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A.Smart homes cant help feed pets nowadays.B.Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C.You cant control your smart home in other countries.D.Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.解析:根據(jù)Howeve
44、r, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect.It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices.得知。答案:B4.Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?A.People will become less happy in the future.B.Peoples life style will be different in the future.C.Mobile ph
45、ones are the most important in smart homes.D.Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.解析:根據(jù)Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.得知。答案:B四、選詞填空(共1小題)16.用下面所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每次限用一次。1.The Highland Museum is open every day _ Monday.解析:根據(jù)T
46、he Highland Museum is open every day故選except.答案:except 2.The airport is so far.It _ takes an hour to get there by car.解析:nearly:幾乎;結(jié)合句意得知。答案:nearly3.On Emmas birthday, she got two pretty _ from Aunt Lee.解析:根據(jù)數(shù)目two,可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。答案:handbags4.Today in Tokyo the _ temperature is 16,and the highest is 28
47、.解析:根據(jù)后加中用了最高級(jí),故用lowest答案:lowest5.A reporter _ Mr.President, and theyre talking about the education problems.解析:根據(jù)后面的并列句可知?jiǎng)幼髡诎l(fā)生,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故用is interviewing.5. interviewing五、單詞拼寫(共1小題)17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。Jean Nicole is a yard sale lover.She appears almost in every yard sale.She doe
48、snt want to 1_(錯(cuò)過)any chance to buy good things, because they are much 2_(便宜的)than those in shops.She is interested in almost everything, such as gloves, old 3_(硬幣),paintings, tables and so on.Everybody 4_(叫,稱呼)her “Lady Yard-sale.”Two weeks 5_(以前),after Jean came back from a yard sale, she 6_(進(jìn)入)he
49、r store room.She was surprised to find that she had bought so many things.Jean counted them and made a 7_(清單).“Oh, dear! I cant believe it.There are seven bicycles, 8_(九)armchairs, and fifteen cameras.And they havent been used even once.”She checked the numbers 9_(再一次).It made her mad.“How silly I a
50、m!”she thought.“I can not longer go to yard sales 10_(除非)I hold my own one to sell these things out.But will anyone buy them?”解析:1.want to do sth:想要做某事2.than前面用比較級(jí)。3.句意:她幾乎對(duì)一切都感興趣,例如手套等。故填coins.4.介紹她的特征主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以該句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),不定代詞做主語看做單數(shù),故填calls.5.表示過去的時(shí)間,多久以前,結(jié)合句意,故填ago。6.根據(jù)該段落描述的是過去的事情,所以用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。7.Make a list:制作清單。8.句意:有七輛自行車,九把手扶椅,十五個(gè)照相機(jī)。用基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量,序數(shù)詞表示順序,根據(jù)句意可知是表示數(shù)量,故填nine。9.句意:她再次檢查了總數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故填again。10.句意:我再也不去庭院舊貨出售了,除非我可以開個(gè)家庭出售,把我的東西都賣完,但是會(huì)有人買嗎?結(jié)合句意及所給漢語,故填unless。答案:1.misslose2.cheaper3.coins4.calls5.ago6.entered7.list8.nine9.again10.unless六、信息匹配(共1小題)18.你們班級(jí)正在進(jìn)行優(yōu)美英文詩歌的收集活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀以
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