2019最新小學英語特崗教師招聘考試試卷

1、2019最新小學英語特崗教師招聘考試真題一、單項選擇題1. _ apple fell from the tree and hit him on _ head.A. An; the B. The; the C. An; 不填 D. The; 不填2. The League secretary and monitor _ asked to make a speech at the meeting. A. isB. was C. are D. were3. Which shirt will you take, Betty?_. The blue one is too long and the whi

2、te one is too short.A. BothB. Neither C. Either D. None4. To our surprise, the stranger_ to be an old friend of my mothers.A. turned out B. turned up C. set out D. set up5. To learn English well, read_ after class.A. so much as possible B. as possible as you can C. as much as you can D. as many as p

3、ossible6. So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year. No, _.A. everywhere in Wuhan B. somewhere in WuhanC. somewhere but in Wuhan D. anywhere but in Wuhan7. You will be late _ you leave immediately. A. unless B. until C. ifD. or8. How about your trip to Hainan?It couldnt have been _ . S

4、ometimes I went swimming in the sea; sometimes I lay on the sand.A. so well B. as bad C. better D. worse9. Mom, have a rest please. You _ in the kitchen ever since you came home.A. had worked B. were working C. have been working D. would work10. Living in the western part of the country has its prob

5、lems, _obtaining fresh water is not the least. A. with which B. for which C. of which D. which11.課堂教學中，經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)教師在學生不注意參與學習時突然加重語氣或提高聲調(diào)的現(xiàn)象，教師采用這種手段的目的是為了引起學生的 。A.有意注意 B.無意注意 C.興趣 D.知覺12.良好的班集體形成的重要標志是_。A. 有明確的奮斗目標 B. 有健全的組織系統(tǒng)和領(lǐng)導核心C. 形成了正確的輿論和良好的班風 D. 有嚴格的規(guī)章制度與紀律13.班主任在班集體的發(fā)展中起_。A. 主導作用 B. 主動作用 C. 領(lǐng)導作用 D

6、. 能動作用14.教師、學生合法權(quán)益的集中體現(xiàn)是 。A.學校合法權(quán)益 B.教育行政部門合法權(quán)益 C.學校領(lǐng)導的合法權(quán)益D.社區(qū)的合法權(quán)益15.下列哪一項不是英語課程改革的基本理念？ A.面向全體學生，注重素質(zhì)教育；整體設計目標，體現(xiàn)靈活開放B.突出學生主體，尊重個體差異；采用活動途徑，提倡體現(xiàn)參與C.激發(fā)學習興趣，養(yǎng)成學習習慣；培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新精神，注重實踐能力D.注重過程評價，促進學生發(fā)展；開發(fā)課程資源，拓展學用渠道2、 完型填空 Everyone needs friends. We all like to 16 close to someone. 17 is nice to have a frie

7、nd to talk, to laugh, and to do things with. 18 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 19 . But we would feel lonely if we 20 had a friend.No two people are 21 . Friends 22 don't get on well. That doesn't mean 23 they no longer like each other. Most of the time they

8、 will make up and become 24 gain.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 25 . We miss them very much, but we can 26 them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can 27 new friends. It is surprising to find out 28 we like new people when we get to know themTher

9、e's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are 29 . Being happy helps you to stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take 30 care of yourself.16. A. look B. watch C. fee

10、l D. see17. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone18. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly19. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around20. A. ever B. never C. just D. really21. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different22. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually23. A. that B. whether C

11、. how D. why24. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends25.A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone26.A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with27.A. look for B. find C. make D. know28.A. how often B. how long C. how many D. how much29.A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer30.A. less B. better C. little D. n

12、o 三、閱讀理解AEveryone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older, but men's minds decline more than women's, according to the results of a worldwide survey. Certain differences seem to be inherent in male and female brains: Men are better at maintaining and dealing with mental images (use

13、ful in mathematical reasoning and spatial skills), while women tend to excel (擅長) at recalling information from their brain's files (helpful with language skills and remembering the locations of objects). Many studies have looked for a connection between sex and the amount of mental decline (衰退)

14、 people experience as they age, but the results have been mixed. Some studies found more age-related decline in men than in women, while others saw the opposite or even no relationship at all between sex and mental decline. Those results could be improper because the studies involved older people, a

15、nd women live longer than men: The men tested are the survivors, "so they're the ones that may not have shown such cognitive decline," said study team leader Elizabeth of the University of Warwick in England.People surveyed completed four tasks that tested sex-related cognitive skills:

16、 matching an object to its rotated form, matching lines shown from the same angle, typing as many words in a particular category (范疇) as possible in the given time, e.g. "object usually colored gray", and recalling the location of objects in a line drawing. The first two were tasks at whic

17、h men usually excel; the latter are typically dominated by women. Within each age group studied, men and women performed better in their separate categories on average. And though performance declined with age for both genders, women showed obviously less decline than men overall. 31. The underlined

18、 word in the second paragraph means_.A. natural B. great C. obvious D. absolute32. According to the passage, which of the following can Not be typed into the same category?A. cloud B. sheep C. trees D. goose33. Which of the following statements is true according the article?A. Men do better than wom

19、en when it comes to learning English. B. Women stand out at remembering peoples names. C. Men excel at typing as many words in a particular category as possible in the given time. D. Women excel at dealing mathematic problems. 34. One important factor that affects the correctness of the results is t

20、hat _. A. the old men tested may not have shown such cognitive decline B. people surveyed are all old C. people taking part in this test came from all over the world D. women live longer than men 35. The author aims to tell us that _. A. womens minds perform better than mensB. mens minds decline mor

21、e with ageC. everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older D. a survey on humans mind decline was done recentlyBYANGON - Myanmar has officially accepted an offer of the United States to send humanitarian aid(人道主義援助) to the country's cyclone(颶風;暴風)victims, state radio reported Friday

22、 in a night broadcastMyanmar Deputy Foreign Minister U Kyaw Thu gave the assurance Friday, saying that the country is receiving such relief aid from any country without limit at this time according to its policy(政策) of dealing with the disaster, the report said.Kyaw Thu denied rumors about Myanmar&#

23、39;s turning down of such relief materials from Western countries but accept those from nations in good relations with Myanmar, saying that the country has never done so in this case.Kyaw Thu said that well wishers abroad may make cash donation through Myanmar embassies（使館）stationed there, while tho

24、se who like to donate relief goods may present at the Yangon International Airport and seaports.According to the report, the US relief aid would arrive in Yangon in days.A foreign ministry's statement said earlier on Friday that at this moment, the international community can best help the victi

25、ms by donating emergency provisions such as medical supplies, food, cloth, electricity generator, and materials for emergency shelter or with financial assistance," adding that "Myanmar will wholeheartedly welcome such course of action".The government and the people of Myanmar are gra

26、teful to the friendly nations, the United Nations, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, private individuals and others for their sympathy and generosity." it said. 36. Which of the following is true? A. The US relief aid was turned down at first and then accepted. B. The

27、 US relief aid has been sent to the capital city of Myanmar. C. There are rumors（謠言）that Myanmar has turned down the US relief aid. D. Myanmar will wholeheartedly welcome such course of action but the US relief aid. 37. We Chinese may denote money to help the country's cyclone victims through_.A

28、. Myanmar embassies in Beijing. B. the Yangon International AirportC. the United NationsD. the Yangon International seaports.38. What can the international community（組織）best help the victims in Myanmar?A. medical supplies B. financial assistanceC. electricity generator D. all of the above.39. What i

29、s Myanmars policy toward the aids from abroad?A. Myanmar prefers cash donation to relief goods.B. Myanmar only receives emergency provisions such as medical supplies, food, cloth, electricity generator, etc.C. Myanmar receives donation relief aid from any country without any limit.D. Myanmar prefers

30、 relief goods to cash donation.40. The title that best expresses the idea of the passage is _.A. How to help Myanmar.B. Myanmar accepts US humanitarian aid officially.C. Myanmar is receiving relief aid from any country without limit.D. The government and the people of Myanmar are grateful.CAdvertise

31、rs tend to think big and perhaps this is why theyre always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. “Its iniquitous,” they say, “that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can cal

32、l it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why dont they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, its the consumer who pays.”The poor old consumer! Hed have to pay a great deal more if advertising

33、didnt create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have ab

34、out household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of the ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, pric

35、e, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without ad

36、vertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway bylaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of

37、 calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs i

38、s due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustnt forget is the “small ads” which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just abou

39、t anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the “hatch, match and dispatch” column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony” column. No other item i

40、n a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. Its the best advertisement for advertising there is!41. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D.

41、The costs of advertisement.42. The attitude of the author toward advertisers is_ .A. appreciativeB. trustworthyC. criticalD. dissatisfactory43. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”.C. Because customers

42、 are encouraged to buy more than necessary.D. Because customers pay more.44. Which of the following is Not True?A. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything.B. We can buy what we want.C. Products of good quality dont need to be advertised.D. Advertisement makes our l

43、ife colorful.45. The passage is_ .A. Narration B. DescriptionC. CriticismD. Argumentation四、翻譯46.孰能生巧，正如俗話所說。47.許多人抱怨現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏快。48.no other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offer such deep insight into human nature.49.its the best advertisement for advertising there is.50.你太糊涂了，

44、在這種時候說這種話。五、簡答題51.課程標準的內(nèi)容標準包括哪五個方面？并談談你對“情感態(tài)度”的理解。六、論述題52.英語語法知識的教學原則有哪些？重點論述其中一種。七、書面表達請以“Protection of Environment”為題，結(jié)合以下內(nèi)容，寫一篇英語短文。1. 目前環(huán)保還存在著許多問題。2. 為了保護環(huán)境。3. 各國政府做了大量的工作。4. 我的看法。答案一、單項選擇題1.A【解析】考查冠詞的用法。一個蘋果第一次出現(xiàn)，用an，后面特指該人的頭，所以用the。2.B【解析】先從時態(tài)上考慮。這是過去發(fā)生的事情應用過去時，先排除A、C。本題易誤選D，因為The League secre

45、tary and monitor 好象是兩個人，但仔細辨別， monitor 前沒有the，在英語中，當一人兼數(shù)職時只在第一個職務前加定冠詞。后面的職務用and 相連。這樣本題主語為一個人，所以應選B。3. B【解析】由題意可知，兩件沒有一件合適的，用于否定，而neither意為“兩者都不”，故正確答案為B。4. A【解析】考查動詞短語。turn out 意為“結(jié)果是，原來是”；turn up 意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)，開大音量”；set out 意為“開始，出發(fā)，陳述”；set up 意為“設立，豎立，架起，升起，創(chuàng)(紀錄)，提出”。5. C【解析】考查asas的用法。as much as y

46、ou can “盡量”，相當于as much as possible。6. D【解析】根據(jù)答語No, 我們可以推斷出選D。 anywhere but in Wuhan 意為“絕對不在武漢,肯定不在武漢”。7. A【解析】句意：除非你立即走，否則你就回遲到的?？赊D(zhuǎn)化為 If you dong leave immediately, you will be late.B、D句意不對，or表轉(zhuǎn)折，句子如為 You leave immediately or you will be late.8. C【解析】根據(jù)前后文句意可推知去海南的旅行非常愉快，此處是比較級的否定式表達最高級的含義，意思是“不能再好了

47、”。9. C【解析】ever since 是完成時的標志，該句意思是從回來一直都在，表示現(xiàn)在仍在持續(xù)這種狀態(tài)，故正確答案為C。10. C【解析】這是一個定語從句，of which里的which代指的是problems。11.B【解析】略。12.C【解析】略。13.A【解析】略。14.A【解析】教師、學生合法權(quán)益的集中體現(xiàn)是學校合法權(quán)益。15.D【解析】略。二、完型填空16.C【解析】人與人之間總是喜歡親近友好的，這是一個常理。17.A【解析】此處是it被用作形式主語，而將主語to have a friend放在了后邊。18.D【解析】任何人有的時候也需要有自己的空間。19.D【解析】當人們需要

48、獨處的時候，他們的身邊是不需要任何人的，所以這里用around表示”周圍”的含義。20.B【解析】沒有朋友才會覺得孤獨。21.C【解析】世界上沒有兩個一樣的人或物。22.B【解析】朋友之間也不總是友好的，有時也會發(fā)生摩擦。23.A【解析】這里是一句陳述句充當?shù)馁e語從句。24.D【解析】即使朋友之間吵架了，也會重歸于好，再次成為朋友的。25.B【解析】有時當你的朋友離開時，總是會感到不是很高興的，這是人之常情。26.A【解析】當你想念你遠方的朋友時，你可以給他們打電話，也可以給他們寫信。這是最簡單的聯(lián)絡方式。27.C【解析】“交朋友”用make friends 這一短語。28.D【解析】這里所指

49、的你對朋友的認識程度。29.A【解析】根據(jù)上句，這句話也是一句比較級。30.B【解析】take good care of 的意思是“好好照顧”，這里仍然帶有比較含義，所以應用比較級。三、閱讀理解31. A【解析】詞意猜測題。男女大腦的思維在某些方面的差異是天生固有的。32.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段可推斷出選項中這類物體是以白色為限定范疇的，故選項C為答案。33.B【解析】推理判斷題。男性在推理和空間思維方面占優(yōu)勢，女性在提取大腦中儲存的記憶信息方面占優(yōu)勢。故答案為B。34.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段可知。文章只是說調(diào)查涉及到老年人，但并不都是老年人，故排除B。選項D不是造

50、成調(diào)查結(jié)果不準確的原因。35. B【解析】主旨理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知。36. C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。本文第三段首句Kyaw Thu denied（否認） rumors（謠言） about Myanmar's turning down of such relief materials from Western countries可知。選項B根據(jù)文章According to the report, the US relief aid would arrive in Yangon in days.一句可以排除。37. A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。本題可以從第四段首句“Kyaw Thu said

51、 that well wishers abroad may make cash donation（現(xiàn)金捐助）through Myanmar embassies（使館） stationed there”確定本答案。38. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題?？梢詮牡箶?shù)第二段找出答案。39. C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。答案可以從第二段和倒數(shù)第二段找出正確答案。40. B【解析】主旨概括題。從新聞的首段可以本題答案。其他選項均未新聞的細節(jié)。41.C【解析】A項太過籠統(tǒng);B、D項錯誤。文章不是講廣告的優(yōu)點和廣告費用，而是講廣告服務于社會的功能;通過第二段開頭The poor old consumer! Hed have

52、 to pay a great deal more if advertising didnt create mass markets for products。第三段A cheerful， witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities。第四段首句We must not forget， either， that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pocke

53、ts?？梢酝瞥鯟項符合題意。 42.A【解析】文中作者提出了廣告的種種功能，可以推出作者對廣告是比較贊賞的;文中沒有提到廣告值得信任，B項排除。C項批評，D項不滿意，在文中找不到依據(jù)。43A【解析】 通過文章首句Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why theyre always coming in for criticism。 可以推出A項正確。44.C【解析】 A、B、D項均可在文中找到依據(jù);C項說優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品不需要廣告是錯誤的，一切產(chǎn)品都需要廣告，新產(chǎn)品、老產(chǎn)品都需要。45.C【解析】 本文一開頭引入對廣告的批評，然后作者以對比的手法詳述了廣告的功能。故C項“評論”為正確選項。四、翻譯46.Practice makes perfect,as the saying goes.47.Many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life.48.報紙中的其他欄目都不能提供如此有趣的文章，或提供對人性內(nèi)涵如此深刻的洞察。49.這是廣告中最佳的廣告。50.Its foolish of you to say such words at such a moment.五、簡答題51.【答案要點】按照基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語課程分級總體目標的要求，本課程標準對