2017-2018學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit2TheOlympicGamesSection2

1、Un it 2 The Olympic Games Secti on 2 Lear ning about Lan guageI.單句語(yǔ)法填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 571441041.(2015 四川，4 改編)More expressways _will be built_ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote thelocal economy.解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：四川將建設(shè)更多的高速公路以促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) soon 可知，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；再由句意可知，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2.(2016 北京，30 改編)The students have been working

2、 hard on their lessons and their efforts_will be rewarded_(reward)success in the end.解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：學(xué)生們一直在刻苦學(xué)習(xí)功課，他們的努力(將來(lái))一定會(huì)得到回報(bào)的。由句意可知，回報(bào)是將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事，應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)；efforts 與 reward 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填 will be rewarded。3.To help stude nts to be in terestedin learning En glish , an En glish con testwillbe held (ho

3、ld) n ext mon th.解析：句意：為了讓學(xué)生們對(duì)學(xué)英語(yǔ)感興趣，下個(gè)月將舉行一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽。an En glishcontest 和 hold 之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再由句末的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) next month 可知，此處應(yīng)用一般 將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4.A new building is being built here.We wonder if it will be finished (finish) n ext mon th.解析：句意：這兒正建造一座新樓。我們想知道下個(gè)月它能否竣工。根據(jù)句中下個(gè)月完成”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)將要被完成，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5Greater progress

4、 _ will be made _ (make) if you work harder. ” said the teacher.解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：老師說(shuō)：“如果你們更努力學(xué)習(xí)，就會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)步”。make prog ress “取得進(jìn)步”；progress 作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意，此句 用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)最佳。6.I dont know when the new machine _will be tested (test)out, perhaps nextweek.解析：句意：我不知道何時(shí)對(duì)那臺(tái)新機(jī)器進(jìn)行測(cè)試，也許是下周。the new machi ne與test

5、 out 構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系；由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week 可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。7.His pet _will be taken (take) good care of by his friend while he is away n ext week.課亦作業(yè)課亦作業(yè)蘭三蘭三-KE-SHI-ZUO-YE2解析：句意：他下周不在家時(shí)，他的朋友將照顧他的寵物。主語(yǔ) his pet 與 take care of構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系；由句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week 可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。8.It is known to all that the 32nd Olympic Ga

6、mes will be held (hold) in Tokyo in 2020.解析：句意：眾所周知，第 32 屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于 2020 年在東京舉行。the 32nd Olympic Games 與 hold之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9.A lecture on the history of the Olympic Games _will be given (give) by Professor Wang in theschool hall this weeke nd.解析：句意：由王教授作的關(guān)于奧林匹克歷史的報(bào)告將于本周末在學(xué)校禮堂舉行。give與 a

7、 lecture 之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系；又由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) this weekend 可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ) 態(tài)。10. The car desig n problem _ will be discussed, (discuss) this after noon.解析：句意：下午將討論汽車(chē)設(shè)計(jì)的問(wèn)題。problem 與 discuss 之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系；又由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) this afternoon可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。11 .(遼寧高考改編)We are confident that the environment will be improved. (improve) by ourfurt

8、her efforts to reduce pollution.解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：通過(guò)在減少污染方面的進(jìn)一步努力，我們相信環(huán)境將會(huì) 有所改善。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)且為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。12 .(湖南高考改編)Dontworry.The hard work that you do now _will berepaid (repay) later in life.解析：句意：不要擔(dān)心。你現(xiàn)在做的艱苦的工作會(huì)在以后的生活中得到回報(bào)。由句意可 知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且艱苦的工作應(yīng)該是被回報(bào)，故用動(dòng)詞的一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。13.(湖南高考改編)In the n ear future , more

9、adva nces in the robot tech no logywill bemake (make) by scie ntists.解析：句意：在不久的將來(lái)，在機(jī)器人技術(shù)方面科學(xué)家將會(huì)有更大的成就。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) “In the nearfuture”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞make之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合題意。14. (天津高考改編)0n her next birthday , Ann will have been_(be) married for twenty years.解析：句意：到下個(gè)生日時(shí)，將是安結(jié)婚二十年紀(jì)念。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)On her nextb

10、irthday ”可知，此題需用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，又根據(jù)for twenty years”可知，需用完成形式。15 . (2015 安徽，29 改編)It is reported that a space station will be built (build) on the moon in the3years to come.解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，人們?cè)诮酉聛?lái)的幾年里將在月球上建一個(gè)空間站。根據(jù)in the years to come”可知用將來(lái)時(shí)，space station和 build 是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。II.完成句子|導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 571441051.An article _w

11、ill be written_ in your next class.(write)下一節(jié)課將寫(xiě)一篇文章。2.Our luggage _shall be exam in ed_ before we board the trai n.(exami ne)在我們上火車(chē)之前，應(yīng)該檢查行李。3.A new film _will be filmed_ by the famous director.(film)這位著名的導(dǎo)演將拍攝一部新的電影。4.After thought carefully , an important choice _will be made_.(make)仔細(xì)考慮之后，將做出重要選

12、擇。5.His birthday is coming.Where is his birthday party _going to be held _ ?(hold)他的生日要到了。打算在哪兒舉行他的生日宴會(huì)呢？6._The car is out of order.When _willit be fixed. _ ? (fix)這輛車(chē)出故障了。什么時(shí)候修理它？7.If he _is offered,the job, he will try his best to do it well.(offer)如果給他這份工作，他將盡全力把它做好。8.What he has suggested _will

13、be discussed_ this week.(discuss)計(jì)劃這周討論他的建議。出.判斷正誤(T/F) |導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 571441061.This kind of wild tiger will be not hunted here.(F)This kind of wild tiger will not be hun ted here.(T)2.When is a new building going to be built near the river? (T)When is a new building going to build near the river? (F)3.Many

14、hotels will be pulled down if the area is rebuilt.(T)Many hotels will pull dow n if the area is rebuilt.(F)4.He will leave the company if he will be punished for this.(F)He will leave the compa ny if he is puni shed for this.(T)5.A new park will be to be constructed.(F)A new park will be con structe

15、d.(T)IV .閱讀理解4A導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 57144107Why play games? Because they are fun , and a lot more besides.Following ther ules.pla nning your n ext move.act ing as a team member.these are all“ gameideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child , such as

16、rope-jumpingand hide-a nd-seek.Suchgames are en terta ining and fun .But perhaps more importa ntly ,_they translatelife into excitingdreams that teach childrensomeof the basic rulesthey will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such an taking turns andcooperating（合作）.Many childrens games h

17、ave a practical side.Children around the world play games that preparethem for work they will do as grown-ups.For instanee , some Saudi Arabianchildre n play a game called bones 調(diào)）needed in hun ti ng.Many sports encourage national or local pride.The most famous games of all the Olympic Games ,bring

18、athletes from around the world together to take part infrien dly competiti on .People who watch the event wave flags , knowing that a gold medal is a win for anentire country, not just the athlete who earned it.For countriesexperiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sport

19、s are also an event that un itespeople.Soccer is the most popular sportinthe world.People on all continents play it some for fun and some for a living.NicoletteIribarne , aCalifornian soccer player , has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.He created a foundationto provide poor children w

20、ith not only soccer balls but also a promis ing future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it ,what skills are needed , and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.1.Throughplaying hide-and-seek , children are expected to learn to _B_._A

21、.be a team leaderB. obey the basic rulesC. act a s a grow n-upD. predict possible dan ger解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中 Followi ngthe rules.pla nningyour nextmove.acting as a team member.these are all“game ideas that you will comeacross throughout your life.可知 B 項(xiàng)正確。2.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probab

22、ly means that games can _C_.A.describe life in an exciting way,which sharpens the hand-eye coord ination（協(xié)5B. turn real-life experiences into a playC. make learning life skills more interestingD. change peoples views of sporting events解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。這部分前面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是translate有“翻譯，解釋，轉(zhuǎn)移，調(diào)動(dòng)”的意思，該部分后面有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，前后結(jié)合就

23、可以理解這部分的意思了。3.According to the passage，why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging ？ AA. It in spires peoples deep love for the coun try.B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Peopl

24、e who watch the eve nt wave flags , knowingthat a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earnedit.可知 A 項(xiàng)正確。4.Iribarnes goal of forming thefoundation is to _C_._A. bring fun to poor kidsB. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chanee for a better lifeD. app

25、eal to soccer players to help poor kids解析： 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中He created a foun dation to provide poorchildren with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.可推出 C 項(xiàng)是正確的。5.What can be inferred from the passage ? A_A. Games ben efit people all their lives.B. Sports can get all athletes together.C.

26、 People are advised to play games for fun.D. Sports in crease a coun trys competitive ness.解析：推理判斷題。整段分析做游戲的好處，不僅兒童、成人也可以玩游戲。由此可以 推斷游戲?qū)θ私K身有益。B（2016 四川卷）|導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 57144108Basketball Statistician Help Wan ted6The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016 , Winter

27、2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters.Students in this position willbe keeping live statistics during basketball games.Students must meet all of thefollowi ng requireme nts?Good computer skills/Available eve nings and weeke nds?Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStude nts in terested in worki ng for

28、 the Athletic Departme nt should con tact theAthletic Coordinator at their respective（各自的）campuses.?TP/SS AthleticCoordinator,Michael Simone,240-567-1308?Rockville AthleticCoordinator,Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589?SpringfieldAthletic Coordinator,Gary Miller,240-567-2273?GermantownAthleticCoordinator,Gav

29、ri Chavan,240-567-6915文章大意：這是一個(gè)招聘廣告。文章介紹了體育部的招聘要求以及聯(lián)系人。6.When will the job start ? _C_A. In May 2016.B. In May 2017.C. In September 2016.D. In September 2017.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的第一句The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assiststaff duri ng the Fall 2016, Win ter 2016-17 and Spri ng 2017 se

30、mesters ” 可知，工作從 2016 年秋天開(kāi)始。故選 C 項(xiàng)。7.Who is more likely to get the job ? _C_A. Sam, English major , member of the college basketball team.B.Judy , IT staff with night classes , childrensbasketball team coach.C. Ted, computer major , basketball fan , free on evenings and weekends.D. Molly , part-time

31、 programmer , high school basketball player, new mother.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的招聘條件Good computer skill ”； Availableeveningsand weeke nds ”； Knowing basketball rules and statistics”可知, Ted 滿足條件，更有可能會(huì)得到這個(gè)工作。8.Whomshould you con tact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville ? _B_A. Michael.B. Jorge.7C. Gau

32、ri.D. Gary.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Rockville Athletic Coordinator,Jorge Zuniga”可知，如果申請(qǐng)?jiān)?Rockville 的工作需要與 Jorge 聯(lián)系。故選 B 項(xiàng)。V.短文改錯(cuò) 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 57144109假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共 有 10 處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。（2017 忻州一中高一期末）Zhou Kai , a senior school student , i