考研英語(yǔ)翻譯測(cè)試練習(xí)2-2008

1、 點(diǎn)這里，看更多英語(yǔ)資料考研英語(yǔ)怎么復(fù)習(xí)？在考研復(fù)習(xí)中，復(fù)習(xí)資料的選擇至關(guān)重要。中公考研輔導(dǎo)老師為考生整理了【考研英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解和習(xí)題】，同時(shí)可以為大家提供名師考研英語(yǔ)視頻、考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料、考研英語(yǔ)真題和考研英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)等，助您沖擊名校！2008年考研閱讀Text 2 測(cè)試中公考研，讓考研變得簡(jiǎn)單！ 查看更多考研英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)資料第 2 頁(yè) 共 6 頁(yè)1.affiliation2.pressure3.restrict4.element5.far-reaching6.collection7.submit8.institutional9.copyright10.journal11.archive12.su

2、fit33.signal34.available35.review36.emerge37.estimate38.typically39.scientific40.fund 點(diǎn)這里，看更多英

3、語(yǔ)資料請(qǐng)按要求完成下列五個(gè)句子：1. The Internet - and pressure from funding agencies, who are questioning why commercial publishers are making money from government-funded research by restricting access to it - is making access to scientific results a reality.（找出句子的主干并翻譯）2. There is the so-called big deal, where in

4、stitutional subscribers pay for access to a collection of online journal titles through site-licensing agreements.（英譯中）3. The report, by John Houghton of Victoria University in Australia and Graham Vickery of the OECD, makes heavy reading for publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits.（找出句子主

5、干并翻譯）4. The value of knowledge and the return on the public investment in research depends, in part, upon wide distribution and ready access. （英譯中）5. Other models exist that are hybrids of these three, such as delayed open-access, where journals allow only subscribers to read a paper for the first s

6、ix months, before making it freely available to everyone who wishes to see it.（找出句子主干）答案：2008年考研閱讀Text 2 測(cè)試中公考研，讓考研變得簡(jiǎn)單！ 查看更多考研英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)資料第 4 頁(yè) 共 6 頁(yè)1.affiliation：n. 友好關(guān)系；加入；聯(lián)盟；從屬關(guān)系2.pressure：n.壓力，壓迫；壓強(qiáng)；v.迫使，密封，使增壓3.restrict：v. 限制；約束；限定4.element：n. 元素；要素；原理；成分；自然環(huán)境5.far-reaching：adj. 深遠(yuǎn)的；廣泛的；伸至遠(yuǎn)處的6.colle

7、ction：n. 采集，聚集；稅收 征收；收藏品；募捐7.submit：v. 使服從；主張；呈遞8.institutional：adj. 制度的；制度上的；慣例化的；根深蒂固的9.copyright：n. 版權(quán)，著作權(quán)；adj. 版權(quán)的、受版權(quán)保護(hù)的；v.為取得版權(quán)10.journal：n. 日?qǐng)?bào)，雜志；日記；分類賬11.archive：n. 檔案館；檔案文件；v. 把存檔12.subscribe：v. 訂閱；捐款；認(rèn)購(gòu)；贊成；簽署13.hybrid：n. 雜種，混血兒；混合物；adj. 混合的；雜種的14.research：n./v. 研究；調(diào)查15.knowledge：n. 知識(shí)，學(xué)問(wèn)；知

8、道，認(rèn)識(shí)；學(xué)科16.specialize：v. 專門(mén)從事；詳細(xì)說(shuō)明；特化17.process：n. 過(guò)程，進(jìn)行；步驟；作用；程序；推移；v. 處理，加工，列隊(duì)前進(jìn)18.seek：v. 尋求；尋找；探索；搜索19.depend：v. 依賴，依靠；取決于；相信，信賴20.endeavor：n./v. 努力；盡力mercial：adj. 商業(yè)的；營(yíng)利的；靠廣告收入的；n. 商業(yè)廣告22.support：v./n. 支持，支撐，支援；扶持，幫助；贍養(yǎng)，供養(yǎng)23.access：v. 使用；存取；接近；n. 進(jìn)入；使用權(quán)；通路24.delay：v./n. 延期；耽擱25.traditional：adj.

9、傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的26.straightforward：adj. 簡(jiǎn)單的；坦率的；明確的；徑直的27.deal：v. 處理；給予；分配；發(fā)牌；n. 交易；待遇；政策28.laboratory：n. 實(shí)驗(yàn)室，研究室ment：v. 發(fā)表評(píng)論；發(fā)表意見(jiàn)；n. 評(píng)論；意見(jiàn)；批評(píng)30.investment：n. 投資；投入；封鎖31.value：n. 值；價(jià)值；價(jià)格；重要性；確切涵義；v. 評(píng)價(jià)；重視；估價(jià)32.profit：n. 利潤(rùn)；利益；v. 獲利；有益于33.signal：n. 信號(hào)；暗號(hào)；導(dǎo)火線；v. 標(biāo)志；用信號(hào)通知34.available：adj. 有效的，可得的；可利用的；空閑的35.rev

10、iew：n. 回顧；復(fù)習(xí)；評(píng)論；檢討；檢閱；v. 回顧；檢查；復(fù)審36.emerge：v. 浮現(xiàn)；擺脫；暴露37.estimate：n./v. 估計(jì)，估量；判斷，評(píng)價(jià)38.typically：adv.通常，一貫地；典型地39.scientific：adj. 科學(xué)的，系統(tǒng)的40.fund：n. 基金；資金；存款；v. 投資；資助 點(diǎn)這里，看更多英語(yǔ)資料請(qǐng)按要求完成下列五個(gè)句子：1. The Internet - and pressure from funding agencies, who are questioning why commercial publishers are making

11、money from government-funded research by restricting access to it - is making access to scientific results a reality.（找出句子的主干并翻譯）句子主干：The Internet is making access to scientific results a reality.翻譯：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正在使得獲取科研成果變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)。2. There is the so-called big deal, where institutional subscribers pay for access

12、to a collection of online journal titles through site-licensing agreements.（英譯中）集體用戶通過(guò)網(wǎng)站許可協(xié)議以付費(fèi)方式閱讀一系列電子期刊。3. The report, by John Houghton of Victoria University in Australia and Graham Vickery of the OECD, makes heavy reading for publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits.（找出句子主干并翻譯）句子主干：Th

13、e report makes heavy reading for publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits.翻譯：報(bào)告會(huì)讓那些到目前為止獲益頗豐的出版商感到心情沉重。4. The value of knowledge and the return on the public investment in research depends, in part, upon wide distribution and ready access. （英譯中）知識(shí)的價(jià)值以及公共投資研究的回報(bào)在某種程度上取決于期刊的廣泛發(fā)行以及容易獲取。5. Other models exist that are hybrids of these three, such as delayed open-access, where journals allow only subscribers to read a paper for the first six months, before making it fre