英語：一輪復習選修八unit2

1、選修8Unit 2 Cloning課前自主I. 單詞拼寫1. The brothers dwidely in their tastes2. The question is quite s? while that one is muchmore complicated,3. It is quite d to hear the bad news.4. Smoking is fin public places.4, Smoking is in public places.5f His suggestion sounds quite r to most of us.6. The film was a

2、（商業(yè)白勺）success7. Id like to come?too*if you have no（反只寸）.& He （C?.） asked, us Our names.9. There were strong （爭論for and against theplan.10. He always managed to（彳曇至！j）vhat he wanted.答案：1 differ 2. straightforward 3. disturbing 4. foibid- den 5. reasonable 6. commercial 7. objection8. merely 9. argume

3、nts 10. obtainn.短語填空cast down: in favour of：be bound to:pay off；object to:lt Two years of business school reallyT He got success in his career.2. H亡 seemed qidtewhen he knew the result3. I reallybeing charged for parking.4. Im allequal pay for equal work.5. Youve done so much work一you pass the exam,

4、答案；1. paid off 2. cast down 3. object to 4. in favour of5. are bound, toID詞組翻譯11. 不時；偶爾2使復生3. 輪流做某事4. 對有影響5. 某人突然想起答案：1. from time to time 2t bring back to life 3, take turns to do sth. 4. have impact on 5. occur toIV.完成句子1. The fact （她似乎發(fā)育正常）was very enco Ur aging. （develop）2. （雖然她有困難），Dolly succes

5、sfullyproduced a lamb in a natural birth, （d已spite）3t Scientists （持有這樣的信念）that cloning may lead to many important scientific breakthroughs and medical treatment, （belief）答案；1. that she seemed to develop normally 2. Desp讓e her problems 3. hold the beliefy.單頃填空（課文經(jīng)典語句）1T It suddenly opened everybody;

6、s eyes to the possibility of using cloning to cure serious illnesses and evenhuman beings.A. producedB. producingC, to produceD. produce答案:B2. Newspapers told stories of evil leaders to clonethemselves and religious leaders raised moral questions. A. hopingB. hoped.CT to hopeDt having hoped答案;A3. Be

7、sides that .there is also a fierce debate over the question human cloning experiments should be alloAved.A. that.B which C whether D if答案:C4. Even if the DNA of dinosaurs could survive long?it would not help.D, everA, thisBt such CT even答案;A5. on what we know now/you cannot clone animalsthat have be

8、en extinct longer than 10.000 years.A. To baseE. To be basedD. BasedC. Basing 答案;D創(chuàng)新互動課堂2核.心迥.匯檢理1- differ認.不同；相異；不同意That;s where we differ.那就是我們意見不合的地方。搭配：differ in.在方面不同differ from.與不同Our opinions differ greatly in that respect 我們的意見在那個方面有很大的出入。Humans differ f匚om other mammals in their ability to

9、speak.人與其他哺乳動物的不同之處在于人能說話。朗 文原創(chuàng)【應(yīng)用1 People greatly differ their views oflife,A. fromE inC atD to2. undertake vK著手做；從事；承擔；保證She undertook full responsibility for the new changes.|她為新變化承擔全部責任。朗文原創(chuàng)The company has announced that it will undertake a full investigation into the accident公司已經(jīng)宣布將對這次事故進行全面調(diào)查。

10、牛津經(jīng)典句型：undertake to do sth.保證做某事He undertook to finish the job by Friday.R他答應(yīng)星期五之前完成這一工作。牛津經(jīng)典He undertook to pay the mon已y back in six months, 他保證6個月內(nèi)還錢。朗文原創(chuàng)3. obj ect如不贊成；反對Some people obj ected that the new tax law was unfair. 一些人反對說，新稅法不公平。jc搭配：object to反對I object to being treated like this.對這種待遇

11、受到這樣的待遇我表示抗議。I obj ect to the plan on the grounds that it. is too expensive. 我反對該項計劃，理由是花費太大。4. forbid vt禁止；不許句型：forbid doing sth禁止（做）某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事Smoking is forbidden in the concert hall這個音樂大廳禁止吸煙。He was forbidden to lea7e the base as a punishment.I作為懲罰，他被禁止離開基地。朗文原創(chuàng)“May I use your

12、 car?5? i；No.I forbid you to.“我可以用你的車嗎廠“不可以，我不讓你用It really bothered me that hed forgotten my birthday. 他把我的生日都忘記了，真讓我覺得沒勁兒。朗文原創(chuàng)搭配:bother about with sth.為某事煩惱；為某事操心Im too busy to bother about fixing it now,我太忙，現(xiàn)在沒空修理。朗文原創(chuàng)句型：bother to do sth意為麻煩去做某事；特地做某 事；特意做某事”，通常用于否定句中。Unfortunately he didnt bother

13、 to check the exact wording of the contract before he signed it.遺憾的是，他在簽字前沒有費心檢查一下合同上的確切措 辭。朗文原創(chuàng)He didnt even bother to let me know he was coming 他甚至連通知都沒通知我他要來。牛津經(jīng)典少鏈接： disturb扌丁擾9擾亂 trouble麻煩 煩擾 annoy使惱怒*打攪 concern 關(guān)心 worry擔心 interrupt扌丁斷，打擾【應(yīng)用2I want, to make a kit已 to fly.You can easily buy one

14、on the market.Ar Why not? C. Why bother?Bt Great idea,D, No way!6t resist u抵抗；對抗；忍住I found the temptation to miss the class too hard to resist. 我抵擋不住逃課的誘惑。牛津經(jīng)典句型：resist doing sth.抗拒做某事；忍住做某事 The bank strongly resisted cutting interest rates 銀行強烈反對降低利率。牛津經(jīng)典I couldnt resist sneaking a look at her diar

15、y. 我忍不住偷看了一眼她的日記。朗文原創(chuàng)鏈接:can?t help doing禁不住做cant help but do禁不住做 不得不做 can51 but do禁不住做 ，不得不做 【應(yīng)用3 The dolls were so lovely that I couldnt resistone for my daughter.A. buyingC. having boughtB to buyingD. to buyo重點短語例釋1. cast down 使沮喪Sylvias been cast down ever since her mother became so ill.自從西爾維亞的母親

16、病重以來，她一直很沮喪。|He has been very much cast down by his failure in the examination. 他因考試不及格，情緒一直很低落。I2. in favour of 贊成；支持Alice is in favour of longer holidays!愛麗斯愿意假期長些?。籋e spoke out in favour of reforms他大膽發(fā)言，表示贊成改革。|3 bring back to life 使復生They used artificial respiration to bring the swimmer back to

17、lif巳，他們用人工呼吸使游泳者蘇醒過來。Anyway he was dead? we could not bring him back to life. 橫豎他死了，我們不能使他復生。4. pay off得到好結(jié)果；取得成功；償清All those weeks of studying will pay off when you take the exam,所有那幾周的學習都會在考試的時候見成效.Ive just paid off my loan from this bank. 我剛剛還清銀行的貨款。鏈接:payback償還，報復 pay for付的款，受到的報應(yīng)2壘鯉包級輕1. Then c

18、anie the disturbing news that Dolly had become seri- ouslv ilk接著傳來了多莉病重的壞消息q【要點指南】當then放在句首9且謂語動詞是come.follow 等動詞9主語是龍詞時9句子要用全部倒裝。Then came the day of his examination最后他考試的日子到了。Tom was first on已 to come*then came John.湯姆是最先來的，接著來的是約翰。| V IThen followed the discovery of a new compound, 接著又發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新的化合物。IThen followed the four-year AVar of Liberation.接下來是四年的解放戰(zhàn)爭。12. Altogether Dolly lived for six years, half the length o