九年級英語 Unit 6 The Spirit of Sports學(xué)案 北師大版

1、unit 6 the spirit of sports【本講教育信息】一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：book 15 unit 6 (i)    學(xué)習(xí)使用賓語從句和過去完成時 二. 重點、難點1、賓語從句2、過去完成時3、詞匯 三. 具體內(nèi)容：（一）賓語從句：grammar: object clause  賓語從句賓語從句在整個句子中作賓語成分賓語從句的語序為陳述句語序，注意主從句的時態(tài)一致。即主句為現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，從句可以是實際所需任何時態(tài);主句為過去時態(tài)時，從句是與過去相關(guān)的時態(tài)。1）陳述句變成賓語從句時，用that引導(dǎo)，語序不變。 

2、0;  he has given up smoking. she said    she said that he had given up smoking.2) 一般疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，用if或whether引導(dǎo)，語序變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序。    is he doing his homework? i asked him     i asked him if he was doing his homework.3）特殊疑問句變賓語從句時，特殊疑問詞即為引導(dǎo)詞，語序變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序。where are

3、 you going? she asked meshe asked me where i was going.4) 如果賓語從句表示的是科學(xué)真理、客觀事實或格言警句等，從句一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。granny told me that the earth moves around the sun.5）當(dāng)主句的主語為i, we , 謂語為think, believe, guess, suppose 等詞時，其后的賓語從句的否定應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上。i dont think he can come this morning.ex. use object clauses to combine the two

4、ideas1. can you tell me? / where will the game take place?    can you tell me where the game will take place?2. do you know? /who won the basketball game?                      

5、0;                                 3. who knows?/ did the team win the game?           

6、60;                                            4. can you tell me?/ will more chinese

7、 players play in the nba?                                              

8、0;          5. can you show me? / which are the two new players?                                

9、0;                        6. tell me/ how many gold medals has the chinese?                   &

10、#160;                                      （二）過去完成時用過去完成時描述發(fā)生在過去某個動作前的動作，即過去的過去。構(gòu)成：主語+had+過去分詞china had never won s

11、o many medals before.they had predicted that the team would win many medals in athens.過去完成時時間狀語：by the time i started junior high school    到我開始上初中時為止by the year 2000   到2000年為止by this time last monthyesterday   到上個月昨天的這個時候為止by the time i was ten years old  到我

12、十歲時為止by the end of last year   到去年年末為止by 12 oclock    截止到12點  ex. complete the sentences.1. 當(dāng)男孩到車站的時候，火車已經(jīng)開走了。when the boy got to the station, the train _.  2. 當(dāng)她到校的時候，第一節(jié)課已經(jīng)開始了。when she arrived at school, _    .  3. 當(dāng)她到家時，女兒已經(jīng)睡著了。by the time _.

13、  4. 截止到九點，他還沒到那兒。_                 _ .  5. 他說他已去過北京的很多地方了。                          

14、                             （三）詞匯1. one of the most popular sports     最受歡迎的運動之一    one of the +最高級+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù)2. the second oldest bas

15、ketball-playing country     第二古老的籃球國家    序數(shù)詞+最高級+名詞    表示“第幾最的”    the yellow river is the second longest river in china. 3. in the 1980s 在二十世紀(jì)80年代4. over 7-feet tall   7英尺多高    over=more than    

16、;           數(shù)詞-名詞 +形容詞      20-feet high 20英尺高       5-metre wide 5米寬      10-metre long 10米長5. involve with (in)    1）把卷入，連累，牽連    dont involve me in

17、 your quarrel.不要把我卷入你們的爭吵。    he was involved with the mafia. 他和黑手黨有牽連。    2）使某人熱衷于，使專心于（通常用被動語態(tài)）    he is now involved in stocks. 他現(xiàn)在熱衷于股票。6. be similar to 與相似的，相像的her ideas are quite similar to mine.7. come from behind    追上，后來居上in the re

18、lay race, the last student of class two came from behind to win the match.8. in good health   身體好he was 44 years old and he was not in good health.9. by the end of    到末 by the end of the war, the small workshop had become a large factory. 10. by the year 2000  到2000年為止

19、  by the year 2000, my family had seen films quite a few times.11. prove  證實，證明  they will prove to you  that i am not lying. lesson 211. jump ball跳球2. jump shot跳投3. the number of關(guān)于的數(shù)字4. in the 1980s在20世紀(jì)80年代5. be involved in被卷入6. play against和打?qū)官?. over 7-feet tall超過7英尺高8.

20、 take place發(fā)生9. gold medals金牌10 .win the game取得勝利 lesson 221. set a new olympic record  創(chuàng)造了一項新的奧運紀(jì)錄                             2. the shooting events

21、  射擊事件                 3. be similar to   與相同  4. be in the first place  處于第一的位置  5. come from behind  后來居上  6. imagine doing  假設(shè)做某事       7. achieve

22、the amazing success  獲得驚人的成功                          8. have sb. in team 使得某人成為隊員         9. be in good health  身體好 

23、60;       10. become a member of national team 成為國家隊隊員                  11. the world table tennis championship世界乒乓球冠軍 ex. i. 用動詞的正確形式及適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1. most people would be happy  &

24、#160;      (win) one olympic medal. imagine        (win) medals       four olympic games!chinese athlete wangyifu         (achieve) this     

25、0;     (amaze) success when he won gold medal        the 2004 olympic games in athens. he            (win) three olympic medals in the past. before he went to athens, many people  

26、         (doubt)the decision to have wang yifu in the chinese shooting team: he was 44 years old and he was not        good health. his success proved his          (able).2. k

27、ong linghui fact filehe started playing table tennis at the age of 6.in 1991, he became a member of the national team. by 2004, he         (attend) the olympic games 3 times and the world table tennis championship 5 times. by the end of 2003, he   &#

28、160;      (come) in the first place 5 times, second place 4 times, and third place 2 times at the world table tennis championships. by the end of 2004, he           (win) 2 gold medals and 1 silver medal at the olympic g

29、ames. ii. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. a. jim has been to many interesting places in beijing.b. jim said he                  many interesting places in beijing.2. a. im not sure if he has spoken at the meeting.    b.

30、 i wasnt sure if he                at the meeting.3. a. we changed two mobile phones at the end of last year. b. we                two mobile phones b

31、y the end of last year.4. a. he has seen the film before, so he wont go to the cinema with us.    b. he               the film by the time yesterday, so he wont go to the cinema with us.5. he has won three medals.(對

32、劃線部分提問)                                                 

33、0;  6. he started playing table tennis at the age of 6.                                         

34、;           7. he went shopping with his mother yesterday.                                 

35、;                   8. youd better take some medicine.(否定句)                           

36、;                         【本講教育信息】一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：book 15 unit 6 (ii)學(xué)習(xí)使用過去將來時和如何表達建議 二. 本周教學(xué)重點：1、過去將來時2、表達建議的句型3、課文重點詞匯 三. 具體內(nèi)容：（一）過去將來時：過去將來時表示在過去的某個時候看來將要發(fā)生的動作或者存在的狀態(tài)。它常用

37、于賓語從句和間接引語中。句子結(jié)構(gòu)a：肯定句：主語was/were going to 動詞原形            否定句：主語was/were not going to 動詞原形            疑問句：was/were 主語going to 動詞原形         b：肯定句：主語wou

38、ld（should）動詞原形            否定句：主語would（should）not 動詞原形            疑問句：would（should）主語動詞原形e.g. i didnt know if he would come.i didnt know if he was going to come.    they didnt

39、think he would complete the run.    he said he was going to take part in the 5-kilometer run.    she said that she would attend the meeting.    she said she was going to participate in the competition. （二）表達建議的句型：1. lets go to school together.  

40、 lets watch the football match.2. shall we listen to the radio?  shall we go and fly a kite?3. why not have a dinner together?  why not play computer games?4. why dont we go to the beach?  why dont we have a rest?5. we should wash our hands before meals.  we should listen to the

41、teachers in class.6. wed better hurry up.  wed better find a doctor to do this. 7. how/what about going fishing? （三）重點詞匯：lesson 231. complete the run              2. take part in3. lose ones home     

42、          4. collect money for sb.5. plenty of                    6. feel embarrassed7. for the two weeks before the run8. encourage sb.    

43、             9. catch up with10. it takes sb. sometime to do sth.11. leave sb. behind              12. wait for13. do ones best        

44、        14. keep healthy15. do regular exercises   lesson 241. host the 2008 olympics2. be crowded with3. celebrate the success4. the olympic movement5. have special influence6. in contrast7. two thirds of the people8. compete for hosting olympic9. unders

45、tand the spirit of olympics   expansion 6 1. be angry with2. be good at 3. be proud of 4. be tired of read the following text and complete the blanks with the correct sentences.a. four other cities competed for hosting the olympics besides beijing.b. interestingly, of all the five cit

46、ies, beijing had more support from citizens than other cities.c. beijing was chose to be the host city for 2008 olympics.d. beijings slogan for the 2008 olympics is “new beijing, great olympics.”on july13, 2001 at a meeting of the international olympic committee （ioc）in moscow,  when the result

47、s came out, beijings streets were crowed with thousands of people celebrating the success.           beijing had promised to host a “green olympics,” a “hi-tech olympics,” and a “peoples olympics.” the city of beijing had the idea of hosting the olym

48、pic games several years before 2001. the chinese were fully prepared and confident in the success. the people of beijing said, “give beijing a chance and we will show you how much more we can do for the olympic movement.” the ioc was also confident that beijing could make the 2008 olympics a great s

49、uccess. more importantly, the ioc believed that the beijing olympics would have special influence on china and on sports.            they were istanbul, turkey ; osaka; japan; paris, france; and toronto, canada.     a survey

50、showed that 94.9 percent of the people of the people of beijing wanted to have the olympic games in their city. in contrast, surveys in paris and in toronto showed only about two thirds of the people supported the idea of having the olympic games in their city. 【典型例題】i. 用適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~填空。1. by the year

51、before the games began, they        300 million dollars. （spend）2. when i arrived home, the gymnastics       .（start）3. by the time the games ended, he       two new olympic records.（set）4. linda told me h

52、er brother       a gold medal in the competition. （win）5. by the time you called, i       already        eating. （finish）6. the teacher        the student home before the

53、 class ended.（send） ii. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1. i like playing tennis but im not very good       it.2. jackie chan is famous       his action movies.3. my brother is very interested      news programs.4. are you afraid

54、60;     spiders?5. she was quite pleased       the results of her exam.6. they feel very excited their vacation. iii. 單選1. when i got to the station , the train _ already.a. will start         b. was start

55、ed         c. has started      d. had started2. i _ my homework, when mike came last night.a. do                 b. was doing        &#

56、160;  c. am doing         d. have done3. by the end of last year, mr. white _ english for about thirty years.  a. taught            b. teaches           &#

57、160;   c. has taught        d. had taught4. she _ that she lived in london.  a. said               b. was saying          c. had said           d. says5. when the man g