人教版七年級英語上冊復(fù)習(xí)課件Unit-6--Do-you-like-bananas-單元重難點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)、習(xí)題講解(32張PPT)

1、七年級上冊Unit 6 Do you like bananas?教學(xué)任務(wù)1.完成完成6單元單詞的解析。單元單詞的解析。2.完成完成6單元重難點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)的講解單元重難點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)的講解3.完成完成6單元部分練習(xí)冊習(xí)題的講解單元部分練習(xí)冊習(xí)題的講解（單項(xiàng)選擇及適當(dāng)形式填空）（單項(xiàng)選擇及適當(dāng)形式填空）學(xué)員檢測完成完成6單元單詞檢測單元單詞檢測完成完成6單元的筆記檢測單元的筆記檢測語法重難點(diǎn)講解1、可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞2、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)5重難點(diǎn)講解a banana bananasa hamburgerhamburgers a tomatotomatoessalad ice cream a strawberrys

2、trawberries a pear pears milkapplesbread an apple可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞（1）（2）（3）（4）定義：是定義：是可以可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。可數(shù)名詞前可數(shù)名詞前可以可以用用 a , an 限定限定,表一個(gè)表一個(gè).可數(shù)名詞前可數(shù)名詞前可以可以用用 one, two , three 限定。限定。可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞有有復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成 1名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法詞尾讀音方法例詞例詞一般情況下一般情況下加加-s 1. -s在清輔音后讀在清輔音后讀s2. -s在濁輔音后

3、讀在濁輔音后讀z3. -s在元音后讀在元音后讀z4. 以音素以音素 s , z , , 結(jié)尾的，結(jié)尾的，讀讀izdesksapplesTreesoranges以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的 加加-es -es讀讀izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的改改f或或fe為為v 再加再加-es-ves讀讀vz kniveswives可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成 2名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾讀音方詞尾讀音方法法例詞例詞以輔音字母以輔音字母加加y結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的改改y為為i 再再加加-es -ies讀讀izfamiliesdictionaries以以o 結(jié)

4、尾結(jié)尾的的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-es-es讀讀ztomatoespotatoes無生命的事無生命的事物加物加-s-s讀讀zphotosradios不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞（1）（2）（3）（4）定義：是指定義：是指不能不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前不可以不可以用用 a , an 限定限定。 不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前不可以不可以用用 one, two , three 限定。限定。不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞沒有沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式。既可數(shù)又不可數(shù)名詞既可數(shù)又不可數(shù)名詞定義：在某些情況下定義：在某些情況下能能計(jì)數(shù)，在某些情況下計(jì)數(shù)，在某些情況下不能不能計(jì)數(shù)的名計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。詞。e

5、.g. （1）a chicken 一只雞一只雞 chicken 雞肉雞肉 （2）an ice cream 一個(gè)冰淇淋一個(gè)冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）冰淇淋（指成份）1.lots of=a lot of 許多許多(后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)）后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)）e.g.She has a lot of/lots of strawberries. There are a lot of/lots of apples on the tree.2.healthy adj.健康的健康的unhealthy adj.不健康的不健康的e.g.Carrots are healthy food,but French f

6、ries are unhealthy food.the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) 動詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句式動詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句式（1 1）be 動詞動詞主語主語+am is are+ not +表語表語（2 2）have 動詞動詞（3 3）行為動詞）行為動詞主語主語+dont doesnt (三單三單)+ have + 賓語賓語主語主語+dont doesnt (三單三單)+ 動原動原 + 狀語狀語the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般

7、現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) 動詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問句式動詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問句式（1 1）be 動詞動詞（2 2）have 動詞動詞（3 3）行為動詞）行為動詞Am Is Are主語主語+表語表語Do Does (三單三單)主語主語+have+賓語賓語+? Do Does (三單三單)主語主語+ 動原動原+狀語狀語+? 二、句型： 1、一般疑問句： 1Do you like strawberries？ Yes，I do./No,I dont. 2Do they/Tom and Helen like broccoli? Yes,they do./No,they dont. 3Does she/he/Luc

8、y/Bob/your mother like potatoes?(三單） Yes, she/he does. No,she/he doesnt. 4 肯定句變一般疑問句。（*助動詞do/does提前） e.g.They like tomatoes.- Do they like tomatoes?（助動詞do提前）My brother likes French fries.- Does your brother like French fries? （助動詞does提前）2、肯定句、否定句。1 I like hamburgers,but I dont like ice cream. 2 They

9、/We/You like bananas,but they/we/you dont like pears.3 She/He/Lucy/Mr. Lee likes meat,but she/he doesnt like chicken.4 肯定句變否定句。(助動詞do/does+not,置于動詞前)e.g. Paul and Lucy _ _(not like) rice. Her cousin _ _(not eat) carrots. Bob _ _(not play) soccer every day.dont likedoesnt eatdoesnt play單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1. Do

10、you like _? A .salads B. salad C. a salad ( ) 2. I like bananas,_ I dont like oranges. A and B. or C. but( ) 3. Does Mary _ pears? Yes, she does. She _ pears.A. likes, like B. like, likes C. like, like( ) 4. My brother likes _ and _. A. tomatoes, strawberrys B. tomatoes, strawberries C. tomatos, str

11、awberries( ) 5. He has two hamburgers _ lunch. A. for B. at C. in( ) 6. Linda has an _. A. broccoli B. orange C. carrot( ) 7. Tim_ eggs. He doesnt _ French fries. A. like, like B. likes, likes C. likes, like( ) 8. We have _ healthy food. A. lot of B. a lots of C. lots of ( ) 9. Liu Xiang is a _. A.

12、running B. run C. runner ( ) 10. Lets have _. A. a chicken B. chickens C. some chicken( ) 11. What do you have for breakfast? _ egg. A. Any B. A C. An( ) 12. They have _ in the morning. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast( ) 13. My father _ potatoes. A. like B. likes C. dont like( ) 14. LiLei _ lunch at

13、 school. A. dont have B. doesnt have C. doesnt has( ) 15. My aunt likes all vegetables. They are _. A. health B. unhealthy C. healthy16. Jim likes ice cream. (改為否定句改為否定句) Jim _ _ ice cream.17. My good friends like potatoes. (改為否定句改為否定句) My good friends_ _ potatoes.18. He likes oranges. (改為一般問句改為一般問句

14、) _ he _ oranges?19. They like broccoli. (改為一般問句改為一般問句)_ they _ broccoli?20. Jack likes hamburgers for lunch. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ does Jack like _ lunch?doesnt likedont likeDoes likeDo likeWhat for1、Do you like bananas?詢問某人的喜好，通常用一般疑問句“Do/Does + 主語 + like + 其他？”肯定回答：Yes，主語+do/does.否定回答： No，主語+dont/do

15、esnt.其中do/does為助動詞。Eg：Does he like the sweater? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt考點(diǎn)講解2、dinner n. “正餐，晚餐”與supper意思不完全相同，supper在英文中指晚餐。Dinner一詞常用來表示一天中的正餐，它既可以是晚餐，也可以是午餐早中晚三餐的常見固定搭配：at breakfast/lunch/dinner在吃早/午/晚餐have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚餐have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner早/午/晚餐吃考點(diǎn)講解3、think abou

16、t “考慮；思考”think為不及物動詞，常與介詞about連用，其后可接名詞，代詞或v-ing形式。Eg：Let me think about it. Im thinking about going to Beijing.4、sure adv. “當(dāng)然，肯定，一定”同義詞：certainlyEg：Can you give me some milk? Sure . 考點(diǎn)講解5、How about? “.怎么樣？”用于提出建議或請求，相當(dāng)于“What about?”，其中about為介詞，其后可接名詞、代詞或v-ing形式。Eg：How about him? How about having s

17、ome bread?英語中常用于提建議的句型還有：Lets意為“讓我們吧”Eg：Lets have some apples.考點(diǎn)講解Why not?意為“為什么不呢？”Eg：Why not ask your teacher？6、Lets have strawberries and apples then.have此處用作及物動詞，意味“吃”，相當(dāng)于eat。如果have后的名詞表示飲料，have則意為“喝”，相當(dāng)于“drink”。Eg：I have some milk in the morning.考點(diǎn)講解7、well用法級和good的基本區(qū)別考點(diǎn)講解well副詞副詞修飾動詞，放在動詞修飾動詞，

18、放在動詞之后之后,“好好”We eat well.形容形容詞詞“健康的健康的”Im very well.good形容形容詞詞放在名詞前，或放在放在名詞前，或放在系動詞后系動詞后She is a good girl.8、ask sb. about sth. 問某人關(guān)于某事Eg：Can I ask you a question about the soccer game?9、What do you like for breakfast?“What do/does+ 主語 +like for+ 某餐”用于詢問某人某餐喜歡吃什么。Eg：What does your mother like for lunch? She likes rice and fish for lunch.考點(diǎn)講解10、I dont