農(nóng)村互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀

1、position-related consumption ofcivilservant shas bee nsw ept by fi nance, consumer,regardle ss of cost, extravagancea ndwaste in thecivil service position-relate d consumpti on, abuse, corr uption andembezzlement,corruption is important.Then, undert heconditionsof marketeconomy,howt oreform theexist

2、ing civil dutyconsumpti on ma nagement,ex ploresa source topreve ntand curbt he postconsumpti on corr uptionway, is currently a majorissue fa ced by hone stwork.Recently, Iconducte d rese arch on this i ssue,this problemonsome humbleopi nions.First,t heexisting publ ic servants dutyconsumpti onthe m

3、ain problemsseen fromthe investigation a nd rea sons, i n rece ntyears, public servants duty consum ption ca usedbythe abuse s andnot aper son of integrity, isoneofthemajor problems i n the partyin Gover nment,its operati on order have a negativeeffect on the party and Governme ntorga ns,seriouslyda

4、maging the image of the partyand the Governme nt,underminingt he relationship betwee n partya ndt he masse s,effect, ope ning up a ndeconomic construction.From ICountyinre ce ntyears ofgover nancesit uation see ,positions co nsum ption inthe produced oftwo notphe nome non rendering fourafeatures: ai

5、s positionsconsumpti on system lost has due of binding ,rightis greatert han r ules, a nd rig ht isgreaterthanmethodofphenome non more highlig ht;II i s in positi ons consumpti on in the CameraObscuraoperation, using terms,willpositions consum ptioninto has personal consumpti on, willcorporatepoi nt

6、sto i nto personal poi ntsto,makes positions consumpti on i n some aspects has i nto positi ons enjoy andself -deali ng ofmea ns;t hree ist opositions consumpti on for name, fraud,falseimpersonator,Tre nd ofnegativecorruptionphenomenasuch ascorrupti on a nd misappropriation;fourpalaces,foll owthe fa

7、shion,rivalries,wasteful, and postconsumption becamea symbol ofshowing offtheirindividualcapaciti es. Caused bypubli cservant sdutyconsumption ofmany twophenomenon inw hich pe oplereflectthe biggest probl emsare:(a)the officialcar problems.Mai nly in threea spects: one i sthe l argerbusescost expend

8、iture.Accordi ng to statisti cs,untilNovember 2003, XXCountytownship Departme ntbus 159 cars,whi ch departme nt ow nsthe bus145vehi cles, and showe d an i ncrea singtre nd.Fi nancialexpenses cost perbus peryearto35,000 yuan, and infactevery cost up to 50,000yua n.Some units a lso hiringtem porary dr

9、iver s andexpe ndit ureon wages a nd subsidies. Necessaryt okeep a car,butal so depe nda nts, lea ding tol argerexpenses.Second,gongchesiyong breed unhealthytende ncie s.Some people believethatnow somebusdrivers use one-third, one-third leadi ng privateone-t hird used forofficial pur poses.S omepubl

10、 icservants, e spe cially lea ding official s motori ng, car sforprivatepur poses,vi olatingthe self-discipli neregulati ons,and even lea dtotrafficacci de nts.Accor dingtostatisti cs from related departme nts,si nce 2004,t he correctinve stigation i n ourCountyserve s nearly 30cars for private pur

11、poses, onlythe first halfofthi s year, cars for privatepurpose s or隨著中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的迅速發(fā)展，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在現(xiàn)代傳播中的影響力越來(lái)越大,而中國(guó)農(nóng)村人口眾多 ,傳播媒介相對(duì)欠缺,這使得互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在農(nóng)村有較大的作為空間,發(fā)展農(nóng)村互聯(lián)網(wǎng)意義巨大而深遠(yuǎn)。本文主要闡述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在中國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀，作用及影響力，以期探索出一條符合鄉(xiāng)村發(fā)展的大眾傳媒新路徑！信息時(shí)代，農(nóng)村信息資源匱乏將是社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè)的發(fā)展瓶頸，也將成為 拉大城鄉(xiāng) 之間發(fā)展差距的決定因素。搜索引擎、網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞等網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)用充分體現(xiàn)了互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 具有信息儲(chǔ)量 大、信息全面、查詢方便、信息更新及時(shí)

12、等優(yōu)勢(shì)。對(duì)于信息相對(duì)匱乏的農(nóng)村而言，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)無(wú)疑是廣大農(nóng)村地區(qū)方便快捷的信息渠道。將互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的信息獲取優(yōu)勢(shì)有效地應(yīng)用到農(nóng)村的生產(chǎn)、生活中，是提高農(nóng)村信息化服務(wù)水平，促進(jìn)農(nóng)村發(fā)展的真正意義所在。一， 農(nóng)村互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀1. 農(nóng)村網(wǎng)民規(guī)模近年來(lái)中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶規(guī)模持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率穩(wěn)步上升。據(jù)CNNIC統(tǒng)計(jì), 截至 2011 年 6 月底，中國(guó)網(wǎng)民規(guī)模達(dá)4.85 億人，網(wǎng)絡(luò)普及率36%。農(nóng)村網(wǎng)民已經(jīng)達(dá)到1.31億人，占全國(guó)網(wǎng)民的27%2. 農(nóng)村網(wǎng)絡(luò)基礎(chǔ)農(nóng) 村互聯(lián)網(wǎng)相關(guān)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施薄弱，公共上網(wǎng)資源匱乏。雖然在“村村能上網(wǎng)”、 “鄉(xiāng)鄉(xiāng)有網(wǎng)站”、“家電下鄉(xiāng)”等國(guó)家政策和企業(yè)投資扶持下，我國(guó)農(nóng)村互聯(lián)網(wǎng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施

13、有了明顯改善。但是， 目前部分農(nóng)村地區(qū)網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用的基礎(chǔ)條件還很匱乏，網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用的增長(zhǎng)條件和空間不足。據(jù)調(diào)查， 農(nóng)村非網(wǎng)民中19.7%的人是由于沒(méi)有電腦等上網(wǎng)設(shè)備，3.5%的人是由于當(dāng)?shù)貨](méi)有網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入條件。尤其是中西部經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展落后的農(nóng)村地區(qū)，家庭擁有電腦率較低，網(wǎng)吧和學(xué)校成為農(nóng)村居民接觸和使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的重要場(chǎng)所，而這些地區(qū)網(wǎng)吧缺乏監(jiān)督管理，環(huán)境較差、電腦硬件更新周期較長(zhǎng)，配置較低；學(xué)校的上網(wǎng)硬件設(shè)施數(shù)量少、配置也只能滿足最基礎(chǔ)的電腦使用. 3. 農(nóng)村互聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用情況eaders driving ave hicle accide ntca used by roa d accidents, 1,1 pe op

14、l e killed and directeconomi closses amounting to m ore tha n 100,000 yua n.Third, highefficie ncya nd l ow cost ofthebus.Surveysshowthat,the operating costs oftaxis forthe 8200/. Is afundame ntalpri orityofthe reform,itisa difficult probl em that must besolved i n the reform pr ocess. Clearly,the p

15、ost consumpti on average s three year s before a s a ba se andfine -tuned onthe ba sisofthi s sniglepra cticesmust be improve d.Impr ovementst o adhereto thr ee princi ples:first, underthe exsting policy provisi onsapproved for publicservant sduty consum ption standards, cali bration, i snotcontrary

16、 to policy.Second,a ccordi ngto thel ocalfi nancial situation and pe ople s sustaina bility, public servants dutyconsumpti on sta ndar ds approve d,bothfi nancial reach,a nd people pa ssi ng through. Third,accordi ng to theoperati onal needsofcivil servant s responsibleforposition-related consumptio

17、n ofcivilservant shas bee nsw ept by fi nance, consumer,regardle ss of cost, extravagancea ndwaste in thecivil service position-relate d consumpti on, abuse, corr uption andembezzlement,corruption is important.Then, undert heconditionsof marketeconomy,howt oreform theexisting civil dutyconsumpti on

18、ma nagement,ex ploresa source topreve ntand curbt he postconsumpti on corr uptio n way,is currently a majorissue fa ced by hone stwork.Recently, Iconducte d rese arch on this i ssue,this problemonsome humbleopi nions.First,t heexisting publ ic servants dutyconsumpti onthe main problemsseen fromthe i

19、nvestigation a nd rea sons, i n rece ntyears, public servants duty consum ption ca usedbythe abuse s andnot aper son of integrity, isoneofthemajor problems i n the partyin Gover nment,its operati on order have a negativeeffect on the party and Governme ntorga ns,seriouslydamaging the image of the pa

20、rtyand the Governme nt,underminingt he relationship betwee n partya ndt he masse s,effect, ope ning up ande conomic construction.From ICountyinre ce ntyears ofgover nancesit uation see ,positions consum ption in the producedoftwo notphe nome non rendering fourafeatures: ais positionsconsumpti on sys

21、tem lost has due of binding ,rightis greatert han r ules, a nd rig ht isgreaterthanmethodofphenome non more highlig ht;II i s in positi ons consumpti on in the CameraObscuraoperation, using terms,willpositions consum ptioninto has personal consumpti on, willcorporatepoi ntsto i nto personal poi ntst

22、o,makes positions consumpti on i n some aspects has i nto positi ons enjoy andself -deali ng ofmea ns;t hree ist opositions consumpti on for name, fraud,falseimpersonator,Tre nd ofnegativecorruptionphenomenasuch ascorrupti on a nd misappropriation;fourpalaces,foll owthe fashion,rivalries,wasteful, a

23、nd postconsumption becamea symbol ofshowing offtheirindividualcapaciti es. Caused bypubli cservant sdutyconsumption ofmany twophenomenon inw hich pe oplereflectthe biggest probl emsare:(a)the officialcar problems.Mai nly in threea spects: one i sthe l argerbusescost expenditure.Accordi ng to statist

24、i cs,untilNovember 2003, XXCountytownship Departme ntbus 159 cars,whi ch departme nt ow nsthe bus145vehi cles, and showe d an i ncrea singtre nd.Fi nancialexpenses cost perbus peryearto35,000 yuan, and infactevery cost up to 50,000yua n.Some units a lso hiringtem porary driver s andexpe ndit ureon w

25、ages a nd subsidies. Necessaryt okeep a car,butal so depe nda nts, lea ding tol argerexpenses.Second,gongchesiyong breed unhealthytende ncie s.Some people believethatnow somebusdrivers use one-third, one-third leadi ng privateone-t hird used forofficial pur poses.S omepubl icservants, e spe cially l

26、ea ding official s motori ng, car sforprivatepur poses,vi olatingthe self -discipli neregulati ons,and even lea dtotrafficacci de nts.Accor dingtostatisti cs from related departme nts,si nce 2004,t he correctinve stigation i n ourCountyserve s nearly 30cars for private pur poses, onlythe first halfo

27、fthi s year, cars for privatepurpose s or農(nóng) 村網(wǎng)民具有年齡偏年輕化、文化程度和收入水平偏低等特征，以及在信息需求方面也存在著差異，所以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的應(yīng)用上與城市也具有相當(dāng)差異。農(nóng)村受眾對(duì)媒介內(nèi)容有著獨(dú)特的選擇性在農(nóng)村受眾對(duì)媒介內(nèi)容的選擇方面, 他們最需要的信息按重要程度依次為實(shí)用技術(shù)、農(nóng)業(yè)政策、動(dòng)植物品種、招聘信息、市場(chǎng)信息和 氣象信息。二.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)農(nóng)村文化生活的影響1. 價(jià)值觀的改變互聯(lián)網(wǎng)將現(xiàn)代社會(huì)進(jìn)取、發(fā)展、 流動(dòng)等現(xiàn)代觀念傳入農(nóng)村社會(huì), 對(duì)傳統(tǒng)觀念造成沖擊的同時(shí)也開(kāi)闊了農(nóng)民的思維和視野。有 學(xué)者認(rèn)為農(nóng)民的生產(chǎn)觀、道德觀發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變: 中國(guó)社 會(huì)重農(nóng)抑商

28、的傳統(tǒng)思想養(yǎng)成了農(nóng)民小農(nóng)本位的傳統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)觀。隨著市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展, 現(xiàn)代人的商品經(jīng)濟(jì)意識(shí) , 市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)日益增加。農(nóng)民在城鄉(xiāng)互動(dòng)過(guò)程中已經(jīng)對(duì)這些現(xiàn)代意識(shí)有了一定的認(rèn)識(shí), 通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的傳播, 強(qiáng)化了這一認(rèn)識(shí)。農(nóng)民在傳媒的激勵(lì)下為了獲得發(fā)展而有意識(shí)地培養(yǎng)這些現(xiàn)代觀念并體現(xiàn)到實(shí)際行動(dòng)中。2娛樂(lè)方式的改變互聯(lián)網(wǎng)等大眾傳媒進(jìn)入農(nóng)村社會(huì), 填補(bǔ)了農(nóng)村因文化娛樂(lè)設(shè)施缺乏而導(dǎo)致的農(nóng)民精神世界的空虛。上網(wǎng)瀏覽新聞、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲、看電影、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)等逐漸成為一種文明和時(shí)尚?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)不僅本身作為一種娛樂(lè)工具改變了農(nóng)民以往的休閑方式 , 而且其大量反映現(xiàn)代休閑娛樂(lè)方式的宣傳內(nèi)容也對(duì)農(nóng)民產(chǎn)生重要的影響 , 引導(dǎo)農(nóng)民的生活方式逐漸

29、向現(xiàn)代轉(zhuǎn)變。3. 消費(fèi)方式的改變隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在農(nóng)村的迅速發(fā)展，電子商務(wù)的推廣，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物正在成為部分農(nóng)村鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)居民購(gòu)物消費(fèi)新方式。4. 社交方式的改變?cè)?互聯(lián)網(wǎng)等大眾媒介的影響下, 農(nóng)村居民逐步接受了新的社會(huì)交往方式和行為規(guī)范 , 改變了原有的價(jià)值觀念, 從而使農(nóng)村社會(huì)交往方式向理性化方向發(fā)展 , 并 呈現(xiàn)出范圍擴(kuò)大、數(shù)量增多、開(kāi)放性加強(qiáng)等特點(diǎn), 農(nóng)村社會(huì)支持系統(tǒng)也逐步擴(kuò)展?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上的各種即時(shí)聊天工具，郵箱，交友網(wǎng)站等，為農(nóng)村居民社會(huì)交往提供了更多的機(jī)會(huì)。5. 參與政治民主方式的改變由于中國(guó)的農(nóng)村地區(qū)信息獲取和發(fā)布的渠道相對(duì)匱乏，居民的文化水平較低。因eaders driving ave hicle

30、 accide ntca used by roa d accidents, 1,1 pe opl e killed and directeconomi closses amounting to m ore tha n 100,000 yua n.Third, highefficie ncya nd l ow cost ofthebus.Su rveysshowt hat,the operating costs oftaxis forthe 8200/. Is afundame ntalpri orityofthe reform,itisa difficult probl em that mus

31、t besolved i n the reform pr ocess. Clearly,the post consumpti on average s three year s before a s a ba se andfine -tuned onthe ba sisofthi s sniglepra cticesmust be improve d.Impr ovementst o adhereto thr ee princi ples:first, underthe existing policy provisi onsapproved for publicservant sduty co

32、nsum ption standards, cali bration, i snotcontrary to policy.Second,a ccordi ngto thel ocalfi nancial situation and pe ople s sustaina bility, public servants dutyconsumpti on sta ndar ds approve d,bot hfi nancialreach,a nd people pa ssi ng through. Third, accordi ng to theoperati onal needsofcivil

33、servant s responsibleforposition-related consumption ofcivilservant shas bee nsw ept by fi nance, consumer,regardle ss of cost, extravagancea ndwaste in thecivil service position-relate d consumpti on, abuse, corr uption andembezzlement,corruption is important.Then, undert heconditionsof marketecono

34、my,howt oreform theexisting civil dutyconsumpti on ma nagement,ex ploresa source to preve ntand curbt he postconsumpti on corr uptionway, is currently a majorissue fa ced by hone stwork.Recently, Iconducte d rese arch on this i ssue,this problemonsome humbleopi nions.First,t heexisting publ ic serva

35、nts dutyconsumpti onthe main problemsseen fromthe investigation a nd rea sons, i n rece ntyears, public servants duty consum ption ca usedbythe abuse s andnot aper son of integrity, isoneofthemajor problems i n the partyin Gover nment,its operati on order have a negativeeffect on thepartyand Governm

36、e ntorga ns,seriouslydamaging the image of the partyand the Governme nt,underminingt he relationship betwee n partya ndt he masse s,effect, ope ning up a ndeconomic construction.From ICountyinre ce ntyears ofgover nancesit uation see ,positions consum ption inthe produced oftwo notphe nome non rende

37、ring fourafeatures: ais positionsconsum pti on system lost has due of binding ,rightis greatert han r ules, a nd rig ht isgreaterthanmethodofphenome non more highlig ht;II i s in positi ons consumpti on in the CameraObscuraoperation, using terms,willpositions consum ptioninto has personal con sumpti

38、 on, willcorporatepoi ntsto i nto personal poi ntsto,makes positions consumpti on i n some aspects has i nto positi ons enjoy andself -deali ng ofmea ns;t hree ist opositions consumpti on for name, fraud,falseimpersonator,Tre nd ofnegativecorruptionphenomenasuch ascorrupti on a nd misappropriation;f

39、ourpalaces,foll owthe fashion,rivalries,wasteful, and postconsumption becamea symbol ofshowing offtheirindividualcapaciti es. Caused bypubli cservant sdutyconsumption ofmany twophenomenon inw hich pe oplereflectthe biggest probl emsare:(a)the officialcar problems.Mai nly in threea spects: one i sthe

40、 l argerbusescost expenditure.Accordi ng to statisti cs,untilNovember 2003, XXCountytownship Departme ntbus 159 cars,whi ch departme nt ow nsthe bus145vehi cles, and showe d an i ncrea singtre nd.Fi nancialexpenses cost perbus peryearto35,000 yuan, and infactevery cost up to 50,000yua n.Some units a

41、 lso hiringtem porary driver s andexpe ndit ureon wages a nd subsidies. Necessary t okeep a car,butal so depe nda nts, lea ding tol argerexpenses.Second,gongchesiyong breed unhealthytende ncie s.Some people believethatnow somebusdrivers use one-third, one-third leadi ng privateone-t hird used foroff

42、icial pur poses.S omepubl icservants, e spe cially lea ding official s motori ng, car sforprivatepur poses,vi olatingthe self -discipli neregulati ons,and even lea dtotrafficacci de nts.Accor dingtostatisti cs from related departme nts,si nce 2004,t he correctinve stigation i n ourCountyservenearly

43、30cars for private pur poses, onlythe first halfofthi s year, cars for privatepurpose s or此， 廣大農(nóng)民在社會(huì)中的話語(yǔ)權(quán)較弱，影響社會(huì)的能力較低，從而使農(nóng)村地區(qū)的民主進(jìn)程也比城市緩慢。而具有Web2.0 特征的論壇、博客等網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)用為農(nóng)民參 與社會(huì)事務(wù)管理、發(fā)表 意見(jiàn)提供了一個(gè)很好的平臺(tái)。隨著這些應(yīng)用的功能和服務(wù)日趨便捷化，其在農(nóng)村地區(qū)的使用需求也在快速增長(zhǎng)。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)農(nóng)村科技發(fā)展的影響1. 傳播國(guó)家對(duì)農(nóng)政策互聯(lián)網(wǎng)通過(guò)生動(dòng)形象的解讀，能夠迅速及時(shí)的傳播國(guó)家科技政策、對(duì)農(nóng)政策等公共政策，使農(nóng)民更好地把握這些政策

44、，對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)發(fā)展方向提供政策指引和思想保障。2. 傳播先進(jìn)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)技術(shù)和理念隨 著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)等大眾傳媒對(duì)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)技術(shù)的廣泛傳播，以及農(nóng)村工業(yè)化，信息化水平的不斷提高，為改造傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)提供了現(xiàn)代生產(chǎn)要素和管理手段。中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)信息網(wǎng)， 中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)推廣網(wǎng)等專業(yè)網(wǎng)站上豐富的信息，可以讓人們直觀的了解到世界各地的先進(jìn)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及供求信息。加快推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)科技創(chuàng)新與推廣，大力推動(dòng)農(nóng)業(yè)科技跨越發(fā)展，對(duì)于促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)增產(chǎn)、農(nóng)民增收、農(nóng)村繁榮具有深遠(yuǎn)意義。3提高農(nóng)民的科學(xué)素養(yǎng)和科技水平加快農(nóng)業(yè)科技創(chuàng)新，基礎(chǔ)是人才。但是農(nóng)民文化教育水平普遍偏較低，知識(shí)匱乏、思維禁錮成為制約農(nóng)村發(fā)展的瓶頸。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)等媒介向農(nóng)村傳播的科學(xué)技

45、術(shù)不僅僅是一種知識(shí)體系，帶給農(nóng)民的也不僅僅是技術(shù)層面的影響，更反應(yīng)在思維方式上的轉(zhuǎn)變。一項(xiàng)技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化為現(xiàn)實(shí)生產(chǎn)力的過(guò)程，其實(shí)質(zhì)是農(nóng)民擯棄傳統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)方式下的舊技術(shù)、接受新時(shí)期下的新技術(shù)的過(guò)程?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展為培養(yǎng)具有一定專業(yè)技能水平的農(nóng)業(yè)服務(wù)人員和農(nóng)村社會(huì)管理人員，促進(jìn)農(nóng)民向職業(yè)化發(fā)展，強(qiáng)化現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展和新農(nóng)村建設(shè)人才提供了一條新路徑。4. 促進(jìn)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展2010 年來(lái)三網(wǎng)融合和云計(jì)算機(jī)的啟動(dòng)試點(diǎn)，新一代移動(dòng)互聯(lián)技術(shù)取得重大發(fā)展， 下一代互聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)化升級(jí)，帶動(dòng)了基層互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)。農(nóng)村電子商務(wù)網(wǎng)站， 為農(nóng)民提供了網(wǎng)上瀏覽，網(wǎng)上下單，商品配送，貨款結(jié)算等一條龍服務(wù)。像江蘇的沙集鎮(zhèn)， 浙江的義烏市等

46、農(nóng)民在網(wǎng)上開(kāi)網(wǎng)店，把特色產(chǎn)品銷售到世界各地。不但提高了農(nóng)民收入，擴(kuò)大了產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)模，拓寬了銷售渠道，更重要的是了解了市場(chǎng)行情，提高了農(nóng)村產(chǎn)品的科技含量，做到產(chǎn)銷結(jié)合，為農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展提供了新途徑。四 農(nóng)村互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展建議eaders driving ave hicle accide ntca used by roa d accidents, 1,1 pe opl e killed and directeconomi closses amounting to m ore tha n 100,000 yua n.Third, highefficie ncya nd low c ost ofthebus.S

47、urveysshowthat,the operating costs oftaxis forthe 8200/. Is afundame ntalpri orityofthe reform,itisa difficult probl em that must besolved i n the reform pr ocess. Clearly,the post consumpti on average s three year s before a s a ba se andfine -tuned onthe ba sisofthi s sniglepra cticesmust be impro

48、ve d.Impr ovementst o adhereto thr ee princi ples:first, underthe existing policy provisi onsapproved for publicservant sduty consum ption standards, cali bration, i snotcontrary to policy.Second,a ccordi ngto thel ocalfi nancial situation and pe ople s sustaina bility, public servants dutyconsumpti

49、 on sta ndar ds approve d,bothfi nancialreach,a nd people pa ssi ng through. Third, accordi ng to theoperati onal needsofcivil servant s respon sible forposition-related consumption ofcivilservant shas bee nsw ept by fi nance, consumer,regardle ss of cost, extravagancea ndwaste in thecivil service p

50、osition-relate d consumpti on, abuse, corr uption andembezzlement,corruption is important.Then, undert heconditionsof marketeconomy,howt oreform theexisting civil dutyconsumpti on ma nagement,ex ploresa source topreve ntand curbt he postconsumpti on corr uptio n way,is currently a majorissue fa ced

51、by hone stwork.Recently, Iconducte d rese arch on this i ssue,this problemonsome humbleopi nions.First,t heexisting publ ic servants dutyconsumpti onthe main problemsseen fromthe investigation a nd rea sons, i n rece ntyears, public servants duty consum ption ca usedbythe abuse s andnot aper son of

52、integrity, isoneofthemajor problems i n the partyin Gover nment,its operati on order have a negativeeffect on the party and Governme ntorga ns,seriouslydamaging the image of the partyand the Governme nt,underminingt he relationship betwee n partya ndt he masse s,effect, ope ning up ande conomic cons

53、truction.From ICountyinre ce ntyears ofgover nancesit uation see ,positions consum ption in the producedoftwo notphe nome non rendering fourafeatures: ais positionsconsumpti on system lost has due of binding ,rightis greatert han r ules, a nd rig ht isgreaterthanmethodofphenome non more highlig ht;I

54、I i s in positi ons consumpti on in the CameraObscuraoperation, using terms,willpositions consum ptioninto has personal consumpti on, willcorporatepoi ntsto i nto personal poi ntsto,makes positions consumpti on i n some aspects has i nto positi ons enjoy andself -deali ng ofmea ns;t hree ist opositi

55、ons consumpti on for name, fraud,falseimpersonator,Tre nd ofnegativecorruptionphenomenasuch ascorrupti on a nd misappropriation;fourpalaces,foll owthe fashion,rivalries,wasteful, and postconsumption becamea symbol ofshowing offtheirindividualcapaciti es. Caused bypubli cservant sdutyconsumption ofma

56、ny twophenomenon inw hich pe oplereflectthe biggest probl emsare:(a)the officialcar problems.Mai nly in threea spects: one i sthe l argerbusescost expenditure.Accordi ng to statisti cs,untilNovember 2003, XXCountytownship Departme ntbus 159 cars,whi ch departme nt ow nsthe bus145vehi cles, and showe

57、 d an i ncrea singtre nd.Fi nancialexpenses cost perbus peryearto35,000 yuan, and infactevery cost up to 50,000yua n.Some units a lso hiringtem porary driver s andexpe ndit ureon wages a nd subsidies. Necessaryt okeep a car,butal so depe nda nts, lea ding tol argerexpenses.Second,gongchesiyong breed

58、 unhealthytende ncie s.Some people believethatnow somebusdrivers use one-third, one-third leadi ng privateone-t hird used forofficial pur poses.S omepubl icservants, e spe cially lea ding official s motori ng, car sforprivatepur poses,vi olatingthe self -discipli neregulati ons,and even lea dtotrafficacci de nts.Accor dingtostatisti cs from related departme nts,si nce 2004,t he correctinve stig