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1、Section Integrating Skills根據(jù)提示寫出下列單詞1period n一段時間2revision n. 復(fù)習(xí)3translation n. 翻譯4timetable n. 時間表5topic n. 話題;題目6vacation n. 假期7revise vt. 溫習(xí)(功課) 8discipline n. 紀律9relationship n. 關(guān)系10formal adj. 正式的11relaxed adj. 輕松的;松懈的;寬松的12similarly adv. 同樣地,類似地根據(jù)提示補全下列短語1take a look看一看2a couple of 幾個;兩個3it up

2、 to sb. 由某人決定4pay for 為付錢,支付的費用5be true of 適用于6have problems with 有某方面的麻煩根據(jù)提示補全下列教材原句1We can either do some revision or we can do some translation.我們或者做一些修改,或者做一些翻譯。2I would rather do translation than revision,Mr Stanton.斯丹頓先生,我更愿意做翻譯而不是修改。3This is true of France,Germany,and Spain,where discipline a

3、nd respect for the teacher is considered very important法國、德國和西班牙也是如此,紀律和尊師被認為是很重要的。 閱讀P19教材課文,選擇最佳答案1Which of the following countries doesn't put the discipline at the first place in schools?AFrance.BRussia.CAmerica. DSpain.2From the passage,we can conclude that ABritish and American students ar

4、e harder to control than those in other countriesBstudents in private schools are easier to teach than those in state schoolsCBritish and American students are easier to control than those in other countriesDthose who attend private schools are generally the ones who aren't good at their study3W

5、hich of the following countries doesn't have both state schools and private schools?AAmerica. BGermany.CFrance. DRussia.4If you are asked to go on writing after the last paragraph,you'll most probably write about Athe different sports in different schools from different countriesBthe differe

6、nces in teaching between different schools from different countriesCthe advantages and disadvantages of both state schools and private schoolsDwhy some students would like to go to state schools【答案】14CADC prefer to do sth.更喜歡/愿意做某事(教材P17)I'd prefer to do “Travel”我更喜歡去“旅行”。(1)prefer to do/doing s

7、th.喜歡做某事prefer sb.to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事(2)prefer sth.to sth./prefer doing sth.to doing sth. 喜歡而不喜歡prefer to do rather than do 寧愿而不愿I'd prefer to go there on foot,for there's so much traffic.我想步行去那兒,因為車太多。Do you prefer cooking for yourself,or eating in a restaurant?你喜歡自己做飯還是喜歡下飯店?My father prefe

8、rs me to go(go)home early.父親希望我早點回家。 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:70452026】I prefer reading(read)to watching(watch)TV.I prefer to read(read)rather than watch(watch)TV.我寧愿看書而不愿看電視。 be up to sb.由某人決定(教材P18)It's up to you.由你來決定。(1)up to(數(shù)量、時間等)一直到,多達(2)be up to sth. 適合,勝任;忙于,從事(3)be up to sb. 由某人決定;取決于某人It's up to sb.

9、to do sth. 應(yīng)由某人負責(zé)做某事(牛津詞典)Shall we eat out or stay in?It's up to you.我們是出去吃還是在家吃呢?由你決定。I can take up to four people in my car.我的汽車最多能帶4個人。The children are very quiet;I wonder what they are up to.孩子們很安靜,我不知道他們在搗什么鬼。It's up to you to decide時候出發(fā)。 (教材P19)This is true of France,Germany,and Spain,

10、where discipline and respect for the teacher is considered very important.法國、德國和西班牙也是如此,紀律和尊師被認為是很重要的。(1)be true of(某種情況)適用于;符合于This/The same is true of對適用,適用于come true 實現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實Learning requires patience.The same is true of making friends.學(xué)習(xí)需要耐心,交朋友也是一樣。Tom is ready to help others;this is true of Mar

11、y.湯姆樂于助人,瑪麗也是如此。His dream of becoming a teacher has come true(truly)他想當(dāng)老師的夢想實現(xiàn)了。(2)consider vt.考慮;認為;看作(1)consider賓語認為是consideritadj./n.to do/that. 認為consider that­從句 認為(2)considersth./doing 考慮(做)某事consider從句/疑問詞to do 考慮(牛津詞典)This award is considered(to be) a great honour.這項獎被視為極大的榮譽。Abraham Li

12、ncoln is considered(consider)as one of the greatest American presidents.亞伯拉罕·林肯被認為是美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)之一。(牛津詞典)We're considering buying(buy)a new car.我們在考慮買一輛新車。 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:70452027】We must consider what to do(do)next.我們必須考慮下一步要做什么。We consider it important to learn(learn)English well.我們認為學(xué)好英語很重要。 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:70452

13、028】 relaxed adj.輕松的,松懈的,寬松的(教材P19)In Britain,relationships are quite relaxed,but teachers can have big problems with discipline.在英國,師生間的關(guān)系很寬松,但是老師們在組織紀律方面會遇到很大困難。relax vt.使輕松;使放松vi. 放松;松懈relaxing adj. 舒服的;輕松自在的relaxation n. 放松,娛樂,消遣He was lying in the sun,looking very relaxed and happy.他躺在陽光下,看起來非常

14、輕松愉快。I find stamp collecting very relaxing(relax)and it takes my mind off my work.我發(fā)現(xiàn)集郵能夠令人非常放松并使我忘卻我的工作。In my spare time,I often play the piano for relaxation(relax)在我的業(yè)余時間里,我經(jīng)常彈鋼琴放松。A holiday will help you (to)relax(relax)after your exams.考試之后放個假有助于緩解緊張情緒。 similarly adv.同樣地,類似地(教材P19)Similarly,Ame

15、rica has both state and private schools.同樣,美國既有公立學(xué)校,又有私立學(xué)校。(1)similar adj.相似的,類似的be similar to 與類似be similar in 在方面相似(2)similarity n. 相似點;類似點Our bodies are strengthened by exercising.Similarly,our minds are developed by learning.我們的身體通過鍛煉而強壯。同樣地,我們的智力通過學(xué)習(xí)而增長。Though Jack is similar to his elder broth

16、er in appearance,I am not familiar with him.雖然杰克在相貌上與他哥哥相似,但我對他并不熟悉。 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:70452029】I can see the similarity(similar)between you and your brother.我看得出來你和你弟弟很相像。.語境填詞用所給單詞的正確形式填空1Fishing is his favourite relaxationTherefore,when he wants to relax himself,he goes fishing and enjoys a relaxed mood.(rela

17、x)2Similarly,we can see this report is similar to that one.The similarity between them suggests that one person wrote both.(similar)3The teacher asked us to revise what we had learnt the day before and told us that revision was important if we wanted to make progress.(revise) 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:70452030】4This boo

18、k has been translated into English,but much of the humour in the book was unfortunately lost in translation(translate)5She was wearing informal clothes to attend the formal party,which made the chairman disappointed.(formal).選詞填空pay for;be true of;have problems with;a couple of;be up to1Learning Chi

19、nese needs enthusiasm and this is true of English.2An Indian or a Chinese meal?It is up to you.3The girl has problems with her pronunciation and she is trying to improve it.4How much did you pay for all these things?5I don't know why I feel so bad.I only had a couple of drinks.(教材P17)I'd rat

20、her study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.我寧愿學(xué)歷史而不愿學(xué)地理,因為我可以從許多歷史人物身上學(xué)到許多東西?!疽c提煉】“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。(1)would rather(not)do sth.寧愿(不)做某事(2)would rather sb.did sth. 寧愿某人做某事(用于虛擬語氣,表示與現(xiàn)在和將來的情況相反)would rather sb.had done sth. 寧愿某人做過某事(事實上沒有做,表示與過去的情況相反)What about going shopping this weekend?這個

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