一般將來時講解與練習

1、明天他們將去工廠參觀。我將和王兵、楊玲一起來。_。eg:今天是星期六。明天是（將）是星期日。 明年這個時候他就（將）三十歲。請打開收音機好嗎？Will you go to the zoo with me?Shall we go there at five?Will you please ope n the door?你和我一起去動物園好嗎?我們五點鐘去那兒，好嗎？請你把門打開，好嗎？般將來時講解與練習、概念：一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，及計劃、打算或準備做某事。常常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。如：tomorrow, n ext day（week, mon th, year

2、 ）,soo n,the day after tomorrow （后天）等。二、常用的表達形式共有五種，現(xiàn)歸納如下：（一） Will+動詞原形”這一形式，主要用于在以下幾個方面：1表示單純的未來將要”通用于各個人稱。eg:They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.I 'lcome with Wang Bi ng and Yang Li ng.The rain will stop soo n.雨很快就要停了。2、表示不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的自然發(fā)展的未來的事Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sun day.He

3、 will be thirty years old this time next year.3、問對方是否愿意做某事或表示客氣地邀請或命令eg: Will you please turn on the radio?注：在口語中will用于所有人稱，書面語中第一人稱常用shall（二） be going to +動詞原形"的形式，表示事先經(jīng)過考慮、安排好打算、計劃要做的事情以及已有跡象表明必將發(fā)生某事，意為打算；就要”。女口： 1） We're going to meet outside the school gate.我們打算在校門口見面。2 ） Dad and I are

4、going to watch an opera this after noon.今天下午我和爸爸 打算去看歌劇。3） Look! It's going to rain.瞧！快下雨了。三、一般將來是特殊用法：1、be +不定式表將來，按計劃或正式安排將發(fā)生的事。We are to talk about the report n ext Saturday.He is to visit Japan next year.明年他將訪問日本。2、be about to+動詞原形"表示即將發(fā)生的動作，意為：很快，馬上。后面一般不能與tomorrow, nextweek等表示明確將來時的時間

5、狀語連用。如：We are about to leave.我們馬上就走。意為馬上做某事。He is about to leave for Beiji ng.They're about to leave. （=They're leavi ng.）他們就要走了。3、有些表趨向性的動詞可用現(xiàn)在進行時來表示將來時：例如：go, come, arrivefly（ 飛往）,reach （到達）， stay , leave , start, die.女口： I rm going to go to the zoo this weekend.= I 'm going to the zoo

6、 this weekend.這個老人要去世。The old man is dying.= The old man will die.Uncle Wang is comi ng.王叔叔就要來了。4）要注意 主將從現(xiàn)"這一語法現(xiàn)象：重要連詞有：if （如果），as soon as （一.就.）,when（當時候），before ， after ， until（ 直到 not.until直到._才）,I ' tell you the newsIf it rains, we won 'have a picnic next week.as soon as you come ba

7、ck.If it does n't rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic.餐。四、 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be goi ng to + 動詞原形； will+動詞原形五、否定句：在 be動詞（am, is, are ）后加not或will 后加not成 won '.例如：1） I 'm going to have a picnic this after noon.t I 'm n ot going to have a picnic this after noon.2） Peter will go to Nanning next

8、 week.t Peter won 'tgo to Nanning next week.六、一般疑問句： be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or,第一、二人稱互換。例如：1） We are going to go on an outing this weekend.t Are you going to go on an outi ng this weeke nd? Yes,we are. / No, we aren' t .2） I will go swimmi ng tomorrow.t Will you go swimmi ng tomorrow.?

9、Yes, I will./ No, I won'七、There be 句型的一般將來時：There will be / There is going to be 一般將來時練習一、用所給動詞的一般將來時填空1. I （ leave ）in a minute. I （finish ）all mywork before I （leave ）.2. How long you （ study ）in our country?I （plan ） to be here for about one more year.I （hope） to visit the other parts of your

10、 country.What you （ do）after you （leave ） here?I （ return ）home and （get）a job.3. I （be） tired. I （ go）to bed early tonight.4. Mary 's birthday is next Monday, her mother （give ） her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It （snow） soon.6. you （ be）here this Saturday?No. I （visit ） my teacher.

11、7. I （ get ）you a copy of today's newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there （be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.9. Mike （believe, not ）this until he （see） it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don't think their team （win ）.二、單項選擇1. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be go

12、ing to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie here next month.A. isn 't workingB.doesn 't workingC. isn 't going to working D.won't work3. He very busy this week, he free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There a dolphin

13、 show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. -youfree tomorrow?-No. Ifree the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will beD.Are; going to be; will be6. Mother me a nice present on my next birthday.A. wil

14、l gives B. will giveC. gives D. give7. -Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-. （不，不要。）A. No, you won 'tB. No, you aren 't. C. No, please don'tD. No, please.8. -Where is the morning paper?-I if for you at once.A. get B. am gettingC. to get D. will get9. a concert next Saturday?A. There will

15、be B. Will there be C. There can beD. There are10. If they come, we a meeting.A. have B. will have C. hadD. would have11. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving12. He to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has written C. will write D. wrot

16、e13. He in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will comeback D. is going to coming back14. If it tomorrow, we'llgo roller-skating.A. isn 't rainB. won 't rainC. doesn 't rainD. doesn 't fine15. -Will his pare nts go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?-No, （不去）.A. they

17、 willn't B. they won 't.C. they aren 't D. they don 't.16. Who we swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We the work this way next time.A. do B. will doC. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he a kite in the open air first, and then bo

18、atingB. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; willin the park.A. will fly; will go goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match.D. is going to watchD. will going to beD. is going to haveWill; borrows D. Are;A. will watchingB. watches C. is watching20. There a birthday party

19、this Sunday.A. shall be B. will beC. shall going to be21. They an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having22. you free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He t h e re at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. your brother

20、a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. going to borrows25. -Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?C. No, please D. No, you won 't.C. will be D. will isC. You please D. Do you- （好的） .A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.26. It the year of the horse next year.A. i

21、s going to beB. is going to27. open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you28. -Let 's go out to play football, shall we?-OK. I.A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It us a long time to learn English well.A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train a

22、t 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving三、把下列各句譯成英語1我叔叔今晚要來。2他沒有打算住那座小屋。3我們要讀這本書。4你爸爸要去釣魚嗎？ 不，他要去游泳。四、書面表達。注意：請在答題卡是作答。在中國共產(chǎn)黨建黨 90周年紀念日來臨之際， 你肯定有很多感想。 請根據(jù)下面提示， 用英 語寫一篇短文。提示： 1、家鄉(xiāng)風貌和人們生活變化。 2、作為一名即將畢業(yè)的初中生，應(yīng)該做到遵守規(guī)章制度，努力學(xué)習，與同學(xué)友好相處，參 加體育活動。要求： 1、文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和所在學(xué)校名稱。2 、可自由

23、發(fā)揮，詞數(shù) 70左右。3 、短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。提示詞： change, new buildings, be proud of, should, obey, rules, befriendly to, do sportsWith the leading of the Chinese Communist Party, our參考答案 ：、 1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will

24、 give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. won't believe ; sees 10. will win1. C2. D3. D4. D 5.D 6. B 7.C8.D9. B10. B11. D12. C13. C 14. C15.B16. D17. B18. A19. D20. B21. B 22. B23.C24. B25. A26. A27. A28. D29. B 30. D三、 1My uncle will come tonight2 He isn't going to live in the small house3 We are going to read this book4Will your father go fishing？ No，he is going swimming 切。書面表達。（10分）【2011廣西賀州】注意：請在答題卡是作答。在中國共產(chǎn)黨建黨 90 周年紀念日