2019人教版初中英語語法綜合復習全解：數詞 ppt課件

1、初中語法綜合初中語法綜合復習全解復習全解 P4NumeralDo the exercises individually, and then check your answers with your partners.Now check your answers1-6ACAACB7-10fifths, twice, fifth, nineteenth/19th1. Please turn to page _ and take a look at the picture on it. A. the eightieth B. eightiethC. eighties D. eighty2. Its

2、never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn Russian in his _.A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties考點題例考點題例3. Mount Tai is so famous that _ people visit it every day. A. hundred of B. seven hundreds of C. hundreds of4. How long is the bridge? Its _. A. 300-meter-long B. 300-meters long

3、C. 300 meters long D. 300 meter long5. What are you going to do this Saturday? I am going to the old peoples home to celebrate Mrs. Greens _ birthday.A. ninty-ninth B. ninety-ninth C. ninety-nineth6. This is Mr. Whites _ visit to Beijing. He has been there twice before. A. two B. second C. three D.

4、third7. _ of the land in that area _ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; areC. Two fifth; is D. Two fifths; are 012為根本單詞為根本單詞: zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 13-19為對應的個位數單詞為對應的個位數單詞(或變形或變形)后加后加-teen:thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seven

5、teen eighteen nineteen 20-90為其對應個位數單詞為其對應個位數單詞(或變形或變形)后加后加-ty:twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety考點梳理考點梳理基數詞用來表示準確的數量。基數詞用來表示準確的數量。 2199的兩位數，十位與個位之間用連字符的兩位數，十位與個位之間用連字符“-。26 twenty-six 99 ninety-nine 101999的三位數，百位數和后面的數之間的三位數，百位數和后面的數之間用連詞用連詞and，百后用單數方式。，百后用單數方式。 103 a/one hundred

6、and three225 two hundred and twenty-five 999 nine hundred and ninety-nine多位數多位數1,000,000 a/one million1,000,000,000 a/one billion15, 240, 063 fifteen million, two hundred and forty thousand, sixty-three 普通來說，是由相應的基數詞加詞尾普通來說，是由相應的基數詞加詞尾th 構成。構成。 four + th fourth seven + th seventh ten + th tenth 有些基數

7、詞在變?yōu)樾驍翟~時，有特有些基數詞在變?yōu)樾驍翟~時，有特 殊的變化。殊的變化。 one first two second three third five fifth eight eighth nine ninth twelve twelfth 序數詞用來表示順序。序數詞用來表示順序。 十位整數序數詞的構成方法是將基數詞十位整數序數詞的構成方法是將基數詞 的詞尾的詞尾y變成變成i，然后再加，然后再加eth。 twenty twentieth thirty thirtieth forty fortieth ninety ninetieth 兩位或兩位以上的基數詞變成序數詞兩位或兩位以上的基數詞變成序

8、數詞 時，僅將個位數變成序數詞。時，僅將個位數變成序數詞。 twenty-one twenty-first thirty-five thirty-fifth a hundred and fifty-three a hundred and fifty-third one two three four five six seven eight nine tenfirst second third fourthfifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th eleven twelve th

9、irteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty eleventhtwelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth11th 12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th基數詞基數詞 &序數詞序數詞 twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty n

10、inety hundredtwenty-first twenty-second twenty-third thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth hundredth 21st 22nd 23rd 30th 40th 50th 60th 70th 80th 90th 100th基數詞基數詞 序數詞序數詞1. 表達編號表達編號編號既可以用序數詞，也可用基數詞。編號既可以用序數詞，也可用基數詞。Lesson One = the first lesson Page 50 = the fiftieth pag

11、e有的編號習慣上用基數詞有的編號習慣上用基數詞Room 204: 3855633 讀作：讀作：three eight five five (double five) six three three (double three)Bus No. 3692. 表達年齡表達年齡在在8歲時：歲時：at the age of eight, at eight一個一個8歲的女孩：歲的女孩：an eight-year-old girl, a girl who is eight years oldin + ones + 整十數的基數詞復數方式整十數的基數詞復數方式意思為：意思為：多歲了。多歲了。e.g. My g

12、randmother is in her eighties.我祖母我祖母80多歲了。多歲了。 3. 表示年、年代、世紀表示年、年代、世紀1995年年 讀作：讀作：nineteen ninety-five/ nineteen hundred and ninety-five2021年年 讀作：讀作：two thousand and seventeen 80年代：年代：the 80s 或或the 80s20世紀世紀90年代：年代：in the 1990s 或或 in the 1990s 4. 表示分數、小數、百分數表示分數、小數、百分數1) 分數表示法：分數表示法： 分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，分子

13、大于分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，分子大于1，分母需用復數。分母需用復數。: one third: two thirds: a (one) half: three quarters 帶分數，整數和分數間用帶分數，整數和分數間用and銜接。銜接。如：如：5 ：five and three sevenths2) 小數表示法：小數表示法：小數點讀作小數點讀作point，零讀作，零讀作o或或zero。如：如：25.05 讀作：讀作：twenty-five point zero five3) 百分數表示法：百分數表示法：百分數用百分數用percent/ per cent表示。表示。如：如：5% 讀作：讀作

14、：five percent5. hundred, thousand, million及及billion的用法的用法 當表示確切的數字時，當表示確切的數字時，hundred, thousand, million, billion不能運用復數方式。不能運用復數方式。如：如：two hundred students 當當“hundred, thousand, million, billion 的復數方式后接的復數方式后接of短語，表示數百、數短語，表示數百、數千、數百萬這樣的泛指，那么用復數。其千、數百萬這樣的泛指，那么用復數。其前不加詳細數詞。前不加詳細數詞。如：如：thousands of pe

15、ople即：即：hundreds / thousands / millions / billions + of + 名詞復數名詞復數詳細數字詳細數字 + hundred / thousand / million / billion + 名詞復數名詞復數6. 表示長、寬、高表示長、寬、高此時可用此時可用“基數詞基數詞+單位詞單位詞meter, foot, inch等等+描畫詞描畫詞long, wide, high等等表示；或者用基數詞表示；或者用基數詞+單位詞單位詞+in +名名詞詞length, width, height, weight等表等表示。示。two meters long = tw

16、o meters in lengththree feet high = three feet in heightfour inches wide = four inches in width.7. 表示時辰表示時辰整點：基數詞的整數整點：基數詞的整數+ oclock， oclock可省略。如：可省略。如：five oclock/ five“幾點過幾分用介詞幾點過幾分用介詞past, (30分鐘分鐘)。如：如：10:10 ten past ten “幾點差幾分用介詞幾點差幾分用介詞to , (30分鐘分鐘)。如：如：08:40 twenty to nine假設時辰的分數是假設時辰的分數是15或者

17、或者30，常用，常用a quarter或或half 表示。如：表示。如：08:45 a quarter to nine 12:30 half past twelve鐵路或航運通常用鐵路或航運通常用24小時制表示，可直小時制表示，可直接讀取。如：接讀取。如：08:10 eight ten This room is 3 times bigger than that one.這個房間比那個房間大三倍。這個房間比那個房間大三倍。The dictionary is four times thicker than that book.這本詞典比那本書厚四倍。這本詞典比那本書厚四倍。8. 倍數表達法倍數表達

18、法 表示表示“比比大小幾倍的說法。大小幾倍的說法。如：如：舉一反三舉一反三3. _ month of the year is May.A. Two B. The second C. Five D. The fifth1. Please turn to Page _ and read the _ story.A. Ten; two B. Ten; second C. Tenth; second D. Tenth; two2. It is reported that people throw _ plastic bags along this street every day.A. hundred

19、 B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of4. - How old is Kate?- _. We had a special party for her _ birthday yesterday.A. Twenty; twentyth B. Twenties; twentiethC. Twenty; twentieth D. Twenties; twentyth5. - Ang Lee, a Chinese director, won the Best Director again in his _ last year.- How great he w

20、as! It was his _ time to win an Oscar.A. fifty; twice B. fiftieth; secondC. fifties; second D. fifties; two6. An _ girl looked after her disabled father.A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-oldC. eight year old7. - Has Dan finished reading the novel?- Not yet. There _ still _ of it left.A. is; three-fou

21、rths B. are; three-fourthC. is; third-fourths D. are; three-fourths1. There are _ days in a week.2. There are _ days in a year. 3. There are _ seconds in one minute and _ hours in one day.4. August is the _ month of a year.5. Tuesday is the _ day of a week in western countries. seventhree hundred an

22、d sixty-fivesixtytwenty-foureighththirdI. 常識填空。常識填空。1. My cousin just had her _ (九九歲歲) birthday. 2. _ (三分之二三分之二) of the boys in my class enjoy playing table tennis. 3. Im going to visit my aunt on _ (八月十六日八月十六日). 4. There are _ (成千上萬的成千上萬的) birds in the forest. 5. Mothers Day is on the _ (two) Sunda

23、y of May. ninthTwo thirdsAugust 16ththousands ofsecondII. 根據提示完成以下句子。根據提示完成以下句子。 6. What should we do now, Mr. Wang? Please turn to Page _ (twelve) and look at the _ (five) picture. 7. We can see several _ (million) young trees in the mountains. 8. My grandfather collected many old stamps in the _ (1960). Twelvefifthmillion1960sIII. Translation.1. 明天是明天是5月月12號。號。 Tomorrow is _.2. 八歲那年，她家搬到了這里。八歲那年，她家搬到了這里。 She was _ when her family moved here.3. 那條裙子價值數百美圓。那條裙子價值數百美圓。 That dress costs _ dollars.4. 我弟弟