高考一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案

1、高考一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇一般將來時(shí)1. We all can feel something unusual about Kate, but she just let us know what it is.A. shouldn ' tB. mustn ' tC. needn ' tD. won' t【答案】D【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)語境我們能感覺到凱特有點(diǎn)異常，但她就是不愿讓我們知道（是什么）”可知該處用 won'跟示意愿，意為 不愿意"，shouldn '不應(yīng)該，mustn't絕對(duì)不行，needn' t 不需

2、要，故選Do考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞2. Half the world ' s populationwater shortages within 15 years according to the World's fresh water supply.D. were sufferedBank, just one of many recent alarming reports on the worldA. are suffering B. have been suffered C. will suffer【答案】C【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語within 15 years ,故用一般

3、將來時(shí)。考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)考查題點(diǎn)評(píng)：通過時(shí)間狀語，上下句意思和具體語境來確定時(shí)態(tài)。3. If my brother doesn ' t go to the evening_party.,A. neither do IB. I will eitherC. either will ID. nor will I【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查倒裝句：句意：如果我弟弟不去晚會(huì)，我也不去。Neither/Nor+倒裝句，表示“也不是”，因?yàn)閕f條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，代替一般將來時(shí)，所以主句是一般將來時(shí)， 選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查倒裝句4. What you learn today of practical us

4、e when you hunt for a job.A. is provedB. provesC. will be proved D. will prove【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考察時(shí)態(tài)和系動(dòng)詞。系動(dòng)詞prove證明，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。排除AC項(xiàng)。句義:你今天所學(xué)得內(nèi)容再你尋找工作的時(shí)候?qū)?huì)證明是很實(shí)用的。根據(jù)句義是指在將來找工作的時(shí)候證明是有用的。故D正確。考點(diǎn)：考察時(shí)態(tài)和系動(dòng)詞用法5 -Jack! I have left my key to the office at home.- Don t worry. I it for you. Wait a minute.A getB am go

5、ing to get C will getD am getting【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)：句意：-杰克！我把鑰匙忘在辦公室了。 -別擔(dān)心，我去幫你拿，等一會(huì)。根據(jù)句意是將要去拿。BCD都可以表示一般將來時(shí)，B項(xiàng)be going to do是計(jì)劃將要做， D 項(xiàng)是馬上就做， C 項(xiàng) will do 可以表示 “臨時(shí)決定” ，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)6 You ve left the light on. Oh, so I have. and turn it off.A I goB I ve goneC I ll goD I m going【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)：句意：-

6、你一直把燈開著。- 哦，是的，我馬上去，把它關(guān)了。這里用一般將來時(shí)， CD 都可以表示一般將來時(shí)， will do 可以表示臨時(shí)決定， be going to do 打算 做，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)7 Lucy, how are you getting on with your composition? I have rewritten it so many times that I wonder if I it.A finishB finishedC have finishedD will finish【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。能不能寫完應(yīng)是將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此應(yīng)用將來時(shí)。句意：

7、 Lucy,你的作文寫得怎樣了？我重寫了太多次了，我懷疑能不能寫完。故 D正確。考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)8 Only after one has become a parent how great his parents are A he will realize B will he realize C that he realizesD he does realize【答案】 B【解析】試題分析：句意：只有一個(gè)為人父母了，他才知道父母多么的偉大。Only+副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句，并放在句首的時(shí)候，后面的主句用部分倒裝，助動(dòng)詞 /be 動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語前面，所以選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查倒裝句9 -T

8、hank you for inviting us.Tell your wife that she gave us a perfect party.-I. See you later.A mustB shouldC willD can【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我們，告訴你妻子她給我們提供了一個(gè)完美的聚會(huì)。 -我會(huì)的，再見。 Will 表示 “將會(huì)，臨時(shí)決定，愿意”， must 必須， should 應(yīng)該， can 能，可能，所以選C。考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞10. It is only with the help of scientific research bring PM1 ai

9、r pollution under control.A that we willB we willC that we doD do we【答案】 A【解析】試題分析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為 it + be + 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that 從句。此題強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語 only with the help of scientific research 。句意：只有在科學(xué)研究的幫助，我們將PM1 空氣污染得到控制。故A 正確。考點(diǎn)：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)11. By the time the doctor has made your lung checked, youthe result.A getsB has

10、 been gotC will getD is getting【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意為 “截止到醫(yī)生檢查完你的肺部，你才將會(huì)得到檢查結(jié)果。 By the time 引 導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句，從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來完成式，故主句用一般將來時(shí)。所以選C?？键c(diǎn) : 考查時(shí)態(tài)12. Sarah for Beijing tomorrow, so she can t go to have a picnic with us.A had leftB has leftC is being leftD is leaving【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意：Sarah 明天就要?jiǎng)由砣ケ本┝?，所以他不?/p>

11、和我們一起去野餐了。根據(jù)tomorrow 判斷句子表示將來，而選項(xiàng)中只有D 選項(xiàng)可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事情，選 D。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。13. Close the door of fear behind you, and you the door of faith open before you.A will seeB have seenC are seeingD Saw【答案】 A【解析】試題分析：句意：關(guān)掉你身后的恐懼之門，你就能看到你前面敞開的信念之門。祈使句的句型：動(dòng)詞原形+ and you will 表示并列，動(dòng)詞原形+ or you will 表示轉(zhuǎn)折。 A. will s

12、ee 一般將來時(shí)B. have seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) C. are seeing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) D. saw一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)祈使句的句 型特點(diǎn)，故選 A。考點(diǎn)：考查祈使句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。14. “ When he is not known yet. ”“ But when he , he will be warmly welcomed.A comes, comesB will come, will comeC comes, will comeD will come, comes【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)：第一個(gè)when 引導(dǎo)的主語從句，用將來時(shí)，第二個(gè)when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，用一

13、般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，句意：他什么時(shí)候來還不知道。但當(dāng)他回來時(shí)，他會(huì)收到熱烈的歡迎。選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)點(diǎn)評(píng)：時(shí)間條件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)不能用一般將來時(shí)，而用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替，考查時(shí)態(tài)還要注意語態(tài)。15. - How many people are expected to come to your party tomorrow afternoon?- I send out thirty invitations but one third .A didn t show upC hadn t showed up【答案】 B【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境及時(shí)間狀語意： 期望有多少人來參加你明天

14、的宴會(huì)？出現(xiàn)。故 B 正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)B won t show upD doesn t show uptomorrow afternoon 可知用一般將來時(shí)。句 我送出了 30 份邀請(qǐng)，但三分之一將不會(huì)16. Mrs. Morris has left for London. She a speech there next week.A has givenB will giveC givesD gave【答案】 B【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意： Morris女士已經(jīng)去倫敦了。她下周將在那兒做一次演講。由 next week 判斷為一般將來時(shí)，故選 B項(xiàng)。17. The purpose of

15、 education be to provide students with a value system - not to preparethem for a specific job.A. willB. shouldC. couldD. may【答案】A【解析】B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：教育的目的是提供給學(xué)生一個(gè)有價(jià)值的體系，而不是為特定的工 作進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備。Should表示應(yīng)該。18. With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built betweenBeijing and Shang

16、hai the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours .A. cutsB. will cutC. is cuttingD. has cut【答案】B【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意將要被建的北京至上海的鐵路，時(shí)速達(dá) 350Km/時(shí)，將把兩地的旅途用時(shí)從12小時(shí)縮短到5小時(shí)?！备鶕?jù)to be built可知，鐵路是將要建設(shè)，故用將來時(shí)。故選B。19. You look frozen. Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea .A. makeB. was makingC. madeD. will make【答案】D【解析】

17、考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你看起來凍壞了。坐在火邊，我給你沏一些熱茶。可知下文描述的是將來的動(dòng)作，故用將來時(shí)態(tài)，選 Do20. -John and Tom, you two clean the classroom today,?-But we cleaned it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn ' t youD. don' t you【答案】B【解析】交際用語.前文為祈使句，表示請(qǐng)求命令，此處應(yīng)是征求對(duì)方意見，應(yīng)是將來時(shí)態(tài)，故選B,好不好？21. When leave for Japan?When leave for Japan is kep

18、t secret.”A. they will, will theyB. will they, they willC. they will, they willD. will they, will they【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)及主語從句。句意： 他們什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去日本？ 他們什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去日本的事不可告訴人。結(jié)合語境而可知，本題描述的是將來的動(dòng)作，故用將來時(shí)態(tài)。下文為主語從句作主語，故用陳述語序。選B。22 （銀川部分中學(xué)高三聯(lián)考）Only when you leave schoolhow much you love it.A you will findB will you fi

19、ndC you findD did you find【答案】 B【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝。句意為：只有當(dāng)你畢業(yè)時(shí)，你才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你多么喜愛學(xué)校。當(dāng) only 修飾狀語從句，而且置于句首時(shí)，主句構(gòu)成部分倒裝，要把相應(yīng)的系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞前置到主句的主語之前。再結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處B 項(xiàng)正確。答案： B23 Have you told Mr. Smith about the meeting? Not yet, I him tomorrow.A called B callC will call D have called【答案】 C【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意： 你告訴了史密斯先生開會(huì)的事嗎？ 還沒有。我明

20、天告訴他。根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間狀語tomorrow 可知，要用將來時(shí)。故選 C。24 Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos then.A will take B will be taken C have taken D have been taken【答案】 B【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：請(qǐng)?jiān)谛瞧谝淮┥夏阕詈玫囊路驗(yàn)槟菚r(shí)你們班將拍照。根據(jù)語境可知，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來，并且是被動(dòng)，故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。25 Face the problem bravely and you a new way to s

21、uccess.A find B foundC will find D have found【答案】 C【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：勇敢地面對(duì)這個(gè)問題，你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)成功的一個(gè)新方法。祈使句 /名詞性詞組， and/or+ 表示將來的陳述句。故選 C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】“祈使句 + and + 陳述句 ”句型的三種變化形式1. “祈使句 + 破折號(hào) + 陳述句 ”也許你會(huì)喜歡的。Try some of this juice perhaps you ll like it. 嘗嘗這種果汁，2. “名詞詞組 + and + 陳述句 ”名詞詞組中通常含有more, another, further, earlier

22、等詞。 It is really very dangerous Onemore step, and the baby will fall into the well 真危險(xiǎn)。再多邁一步， 這個(gè)小孩兒就掉進(jìn)井里了。 A few minutes earlier, and I could have seen the famous scientist 要是我早來幾分鐘， 就能見到那位著名的科學(xué)家了。3. “祈使句 + or + 陳述句 ”or 表示 “否則 ” 、 “要不然的話 ” ， or 可用 or else 或 otherwise 替換， 從反面來預(yù)測(cè)結(jié)果。Take the chance, or

23、 you will regret it. 抓住機(jī)會(huì)吧， 否則你會(huì)遺憾的。26 Oral English exams in China twice a year to give more chances to the students.A has heldB will be heldC will hold D has been held【答案】 B【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：英語口語考試將在中國(guó)每年舉行兩次，為的是給學(xué)生更多的機(jī)會(huì)。句中主語Oral English exams 和動(dòng)詞hold 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示動(dòng)作將要進(jìn)行不是完成，排除D,故選B。27 Mum, little Ray broke

24、 his toys again! It doesn't matter. You see, accidents happen.A shallB shouldC mustD will【答案】 D【解析】【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意： 媽媽，小雷又弄壞了他的玩具。 沒事的，你看，意外總會(huì)發(fā)生。A. shall將要，會(huì)；B. should應(yīng)當(dāng)；C. must必須；D. will總是。Will可以表示習(xí) 慣，意思為 慣于，總是故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】will/would 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其表達(dá)的意思如下。(1)表示意志或意愿：決心，愿意，,好嗎？We will do our best to save

25、 the child. 我們會(huì)盡力搶救這個(gè)孩子。I told her to stop crying, but she ju st wouldn ' t listen叫她別哭，可她就是不愿聽。注：表示請(qǐng)求、建議或征求對(duì)方意見時(shí)，用 Would you？比用 Will you 更婉轉(zhuǎn)。如：Will/Would you please keep the door open？ 請(qǐng)讓門開著好嗎 ？Will/Would you go with me？ 你愿意和我一起去嗎？(2)表示真理或習(xí)慣：慣于，總是。如：Oil will float on water. 油總是浮在水面上。She will lis

26、ten to music alone in her room for hours. 她獨(dú)自在房間里聽音樂，一聽往往就是幾小時(shí)。He would get up early when he lived in the country. 他住在鄉(xiāng)下時(shí)總是早起。(3)表示要求：一定，必須。如：You will report to me afterward.你稍后一定要向我報(bào)告。（4）表示猜測(cè)：可能，大概。如：This will be the house you' re looking for是你找的那所房子了。（5）表示功能:能。如：This auditorium will/would seat

27、 one thousand people.這個(gè)禮堂能容納千人分析句子可知，本句中的will表示習(xí)慣，意思為 慣于，總是”且符合語境。故 D選項(xiàng)正確。28. What do you think to make himself?A. Bob will say,believeB. will Bob say, believeC. Bob will say, believedD. will Bob say, believed【答案】C 【解析】【詳解】考查一般將來時(shí)和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：你認(rèn)為鮑勃會(huì)說些什么來使別人相信他？根據(jù)句型疑問詞+ do you think+主語+謂語+其他”，第一空應(yīng)用陳述句語序，第二空根據(jù)短語makeoneself beli