人教版八年級下冊英語第1單元課件

1、bodyfeettoothteethbackshoulderneckarmhealthyWhats the matter? (你你)怎么了？怎么了？have a coldhave a stomachache感冒感冒胃痛胃痛 have a toothachehave a headachehave a fever發(fā)燒發(fā)燒牙痛牙痛頭痛頭痛have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉嚨痛喉嚨痛I have a cold.=I have got a cold.Whats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with you

2、?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？你怎么啦？我感冒了。我感冒了。Whats the matter with him ?He has/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。他背痛。Whats the matter with him ?He has a sore throat.他喉嚨痛。他喉嚨痛。He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She has a sore throat.Whats

3、the matter?Whats the matter?He has a headache.He has a toothache.He has a stomachache.Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?注：注：with為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格，為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格， 如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the t

4、rouble with her?怎么了怎么了在英語中，表達在英語中，表達“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)主語主語+have/has+病癥病癥(2)主語主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位發(fā)病部位 have a sore leg have a sore foot(3)主語主語+have/has+a+部位部位-ache have a headache have a toothache(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。常用常用sore 修飾的詞：修飾的

5、詞：throat leg foot eye常加常加后綴后綴-ache構(gòu)成的詞：構(gòu)成的詞：head tooth stomach ear兩者都可用的詞：兩者都可用的詞：back1. have a cold2. have a fever3. have a headache4. have a stomachache5. have a toothache6. have a sore throat7. have a sore backa. 喉嚨痛喉嚨痛b. 背痛背痛c. 牙痛牙痛d. 頭痛頭痛e. 胃痛胃痛f. 感冒感冒g. 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒Look and matchHe has a headache.What

6、s the matter?She has a fever.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?He has a sore back.drink lots of waterB: I have a fever.A:Whats the matter?A: Yes,you dont look well. You should drink lots of water. should 應該應該 情態(tài)動詞,后接動 詞原形lots of =a lot of 許多許多drink hot tea with honeyB: I have a sore throat.A:Whats t

7、he matter?A: You should drink some hot tea with honey.B:That sounds like a good idea.honey n. 蜂蜜蜂蜜 lie down and restB: I have a stomachache.A:Whats the matter?A: Thats too bad.You should lie down and rest.And dont eat anything for two hours.B:I guess I should.lie down 躺下躺下 rest/have a rest 休息休息 see

8、a dentistB: Oh,I have a toothache.A:Whats the matter?A: You should see a dentist.B:I guess I should.dentist n. 牙醫(yī)牙醫(yī) problem n. 問題，難題，習題（有待解決）問題，難題，習題（有待解決） question n. 問題（有待回答）問題（有待回答） This question is a problem.They are doing some math problems.May I ask you a question ?shouldshouldnt=should notadv

9、ice n. 建議，忠告建議，忠告some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advice 一條建議一條建議 -What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldnt stay in bed . have a good rest. lie down and rest.

10、wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine.You should.I have a cold. What should I do?-Whats the matter? -I have a -Maybe you should -Thats a good idea./ That sounds like a good idea. /I guess I should./ Yes, youre right. Whats the matter?I have a_.sore backYou should

11、_.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercisePairwork:Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedexerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and resteat anything for two hoursA:Whats the matter? Do you have_？a toot

12、hacheB:Yes, I do.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things. 1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a stomachache.4. She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6. She should see a dentist.翻譯下列句子：翻譯下列句子：1. 我頭痛。我頭痛。2. 你應當去睡覺。你應當去睡覺。3. 他肚子痛。他肚子痛。4. 他不應當吃任他不應當吃任何東

13、西。何東西。5. 她牙痛。她牙痛。6. 她應當看牙醫(yī)。她應當看牙醫(yī)。GrammarFocusWhats the matter?Sectioon BTheyre tiredproblem be angrybe weak be thirsty have a cold be stressed outcdaMatch the words with the picturesIn the hospital:Whats the matter?have a cold.have a fever.have a headache. have a stomachache.Pair work1:第一、二人稱第一、二人稱

14、She has a sore throat .Whats the matter?He is tired.He is hungry.They are stressed out.Pair work2：第三人稱單數(shù)：第三人稱單數(shù) tired eat an apple hungry drink some water thirsty go to bed early ill listen to music angry go to see a doctor dangerous eat more food thin wear less clothes fat do more exercises warm ask for helpProblemsAdviceHomewo