unit__whats_the_matter_section_b_ab

1、Unit 1Whats the matter?Section BPeriod Twobreathesunburnedourselvesclimberbe used torisktake risks (take a risk)accidentv. 呼吸adj. 曬傷的pron. 我們自己n. 登山者；攀登者習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)于n. 危險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)n. (交通)事故；意外遭遇Words and expressionssituationkilorockrun out (of)knifecut offbloodmeanget out ofn. 情況；狀況n. 千克；公斤n. 巖石用盡；耗盡n. 刀切除

2、n. 血v. 意思是；打算；意欲離開；從出來Words and expressionsimportancedecisioncontrolbe in control ofspiritdeathgive upnursen. 重要性；重要n. 決定；抉擇n.&v. 限制；約束；管理掌管；管理n. 勇氣；意志n. 死；死亡放棄n. 護(hù)士Words and expressionsTo learn the story of Aron Ralston-a great climbers unusual experienceTo write a note and a conversation about

3、 health problems and adviceTo learn new words: ourselves, climber, risk, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance, decision, control, spirit, death, nurseDo you know Aron Ralston? Do you know the story of him?He is a mountaineering enthusiast (登山愛好者). Aron Ralston畢業(yè)于卡內(nèi)基梅隆大學(xué)機(jī)械工程系，2002年從英

4、特爾辭職后立志在冬季登遍科羅拉多州的高山，成功攀登了58座高峰。 Aron Ralston在2003年5月峽谷探險(xiǎn)時(shí)遇到意外，右臂被夾在石縫中無法動(dòng)彈，他只好借由身體的力量靠在峽谷巖壁上，這樣支撐了5天之后，他突然想出了一個(gè)匪夷所思的辦法，用小刀割斷自己的手臂，并且成功的拯救了自己。斷肢六小時(shí)后由直升機(jī)救走，搶救醫(yī)生說：再晚一個(gè)小時(shí)獲救的話Aron Ralston就會(huì)因失血過多而不治。 2004年Aron Ralston出版的回憶錄Between a Rock and a Hard Place(生死兩難)中詳盡敘述了這段驚心動(dòng)魄的經(jīng)歷！而他的真實(shí)經(jīng)歷也被拍成電影127 Hours。接龍幻燈片上

5、單詞或短語出現(xiàn)時(shí)，同學(xué)應(yīng)迅速讀出并說出中文意思。每人一詞，按行/列依次接龍，3秒內(nèi)說不出，此行/列同學(xué)即失去此答題機(jī)會(huì)，下一行/列同學(xué)接續(xù)。ourselvestake risksrun out (of)cut offaccidentkniferiskget out ofmeanrockbloodkilosituationLook and say- Whats the matter?- He _ when he played soccer.fell down- Whats the matter?- He _.has problems breathing- Whats the matter?- H

6、e _.gets sunburned_ fall down _ get sun burned_ cut ourselves _ get hit by a ball_ have problems breathing_ hurt our back or armBB, CB C A B Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.2aA = soccer C =

7、swimmingB = mountain climbingDo you like climbing mountains?Did any accidents happen during your climbing? What did you do to overcome it?take risks be caught under a rockfind yourself in a very dangerous situation. get out of a difficult situation. bandage yourself lose too much blood lose half of

8、his right arm kept on climbing mountainsHe Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingFinding the Order of EventsWriters describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading.Read the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the w

9、ords in a dictionary and write down their meanings.2b2c Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know.1.Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.2. Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.3. Aron ran out of water after three days.4. Aron wrote his book before h

10、is serious accident.5. Aron still goes mountain climbing.TRUE F DKTRUE F DKTRUE F DKTRUE F DKTRUE F DK2d Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself ?4. What did Aron do after the accident?5.

11、 What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?It happened in Utah.Because his arm was caught under a 2000-kilo rock.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.使自己解脫出來He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. 生死抉擇It means being in a difficult situation that you cant seem to get

12、 out of.2ePut the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading. _ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident._ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks._ Aron did not give up after th

13、e accident and keeps on climbing mountains today._ He wrote a book about his experience._ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.21543Health and first aidHealth problems and injuriesAdvice and treatment單擊超鏈接單擊超鏈接Health problems and injuries feel sick/ bad/ terrible have a sore throat/ b

14、ack. have a fever/ cough/ heart problem/ cold/ nosebleed. have an accident fall down cut ones knees hurt ones back hurt/ cut himself/ herself. get hit (on the head) (by.) get sunburned lie down and rest drink some hot tea with honey see a dentist and get an X-ray take ones temperature take some medi

15、cine put some medicine on it take breaks away from . go to a doctor go to (the) hospital take . to the hospital get some sleep/ rest put a bandage on it run it under the water put ones head backAdvice and treatmentReading-up: He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who

16、is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when

17、climbing in Utah. 1. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣介詞，作為2. get / be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事 (to 是介詞）I am used to _ (get) up early every day.冒 險(xiǎn)令人興奮的事情之一失去生命因?yàn)椋ê蟾陶Z）getting On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he

18、 could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he

19、 bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. 被 卡 住by oneself獨(dú)自一人解 脫用完；耗盡介詞，使用以至于He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.他不愿意那天死去。因此，他用刀子割掉了半個(gè)右臂。1. be ready to do sth. 愿意去做某事LeiFeng is r

20、eady _ (help ) others.2. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事Tom used his pen _ (write) an article.to write3. cut off 割掉；砍掉to help After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron te

21、lls of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 被叫做離開；從出來做出好決定的重要性2. be in control of 掌管;管理;控制1. seem to do sth. 好像去做某事His love for mountain climbing is so

22、great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 1. so +形容詞或副詞+ that +句子 “如此以至于”他對(duì)登山是如此熱愛,以至于在這次經(jīng)歷之后他仍繼續(xù)登山。吉姆學(xué)習(xí)如此努力，以至于他取得了更好的成績。Jim studied _ _ _ he got _ grades.so hard thatbetter2. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事They kept on _ (work ) out that difficult problem.working Do we have the

23、 same spirit as Aron? Lets think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. 1. the same as 和一樣“進(jìn)退兩難” 做 決 定 我們擁有和阿倫一樣的精神嗎?讓我們?cè)诎l(fā)現(xiàn)自己“進(jìn)退兩難”以及在面臨生死抉擇前思考一下吧!3aImagine you are the school nurse and a student just

24、had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldnt do.Accident or health problemHe/She shouldHe/She shouldnt3bRole play. Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you.-Whats the matter?

25、/What happened? /Are you OK?-No, I dont feel well./I feel/I have a /Should I ?-You should/You shouldntfell down/got hit by/but myself/hurt myLanguage points 部分供教師根據(jù)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)理解的實(shí)際程度穿插選擇講解1. between a rock and a hard place英語中的一個(gè)固定習(xí)語，表示在艱難或危險(xiǎn)的處境下“從兩難中進(jìn)行選擇”當(dāng)你的母親和妻子同時(shí)落水，你會(huì)救誰？對(duì)許多人來說，這是一個(gè)兩難的選擇。Who will you save

26、 when your mother and wife are both in water? For many people, its between a rock and a hard place.Practice2. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.mean: “意思是；意為”（解釋上句出現(xiàn)在書名中的習(xí)語的意思）mean: “意味著”你的意思是什么？What do you mean?健康意味著財(cái)富。Health means wealth.Practice3. Aron i

27、s used to taking risks.be used to: “習(xí)慣于”（to是介詞，to + 名詞或V-ing形式）used to do sth. : “過去常常做某事”Practice他習(xí)慣步行上學(xué)。 He is used to walking to school. 我過去一直住在倫敦。I used to live in London. 4. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.so.that.: “如此/這么

28、以致于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句（ 其中so是副詞，?？捎脕硇揎椥稳菰~或副詞）Practice他太小了無法照顧自己。He is so young that he cant look after himself. 選擇填空。1. My parents _ getting up early on weekdays. (2013 四川雅安) A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to2. Were talking about “China Dream” these days. Its _ exciting _ all of the Chin

29、ese people are interested in it. (2013 黑龍江)A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to從方框內(nèi)選擇正確的短語，并用其正確形式填空。1. I _ walking to school.2. I want to help Lily to _ this big trouble. 3. He threatened to _ my hair _. 4. My grandma _ this company.am used toget out ofcut offbe used to, take a risk, run out ofcut

30、off, get out of, be in control of, give upis in control of5. I failed the final English exam. Im so depressed. - Dont _. Youll do it better next time.6. Jimmy is such a coward (膽小鬼) that he dare not _.7. Sam has _ every penny to help the poor. take a riskgive upbe used to, take a risk, run out ofcut

31、 off, get out of, be in control of, give uprun out of課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧 between a rock and a hard place mean的用法 be used to sth/doing sth 習(xí)慣于某事/做某事used to do sth. 過去常常做某事 sothatNow 2 mins to test your spelling.1. English-Chinese ourselves, climber, accident, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, nurse impor

32、tance, decision, spirit, death2. Chinese-English 呼吸；曬傷的；習(xí)慣于；冒險(xiǎn)；用盡；切除；離開；掌管；放棄；When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best. Write down your experience of “between a rock and a hard place”. Preview the new words and expressions. How many ways could you help others? What are they?breat

33、hesunburnedourselvesclimberbe used torisktake risks (take a risk)accidentv. 呼吸adj. 曬傷的pron. 我們自己n. 登山者；攀登者習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)于n. 危險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)n. (交通)事故；意外遭遇Words and expressions自己的手臂，并且成功的拯救了自己。斷肢六小時(shí)后由直升機(jī)救走，搶救醫(yī)生說：再晚一個(gè)小時(shí)獲救的話Aron Ralston就會(huì)因失血過多而不治。 2004年Aron Ralston出版的回憶錄Between a Rock and a Hard Place(生死兩難)中詳盡敘述了這段驚

34、心動(dòng)魄的經(jīng)歷！而他的真實(shí)經(jīng)歷也被拍成電影127 Hours。Look and say- Whats the matter?- He _ when he played soccer.fell downRead the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings.2b2ePut the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading. _ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident._ Aron loves mountain climbing and