【最新】七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Module 3 Unit 5 Visiting the Moon課件 牛津深圳版-牛津深圳級(jí)上冊(cè)英語課件

1、Unit 5Visiting the MoonModule 3 Travels知識(shí)導(dǎo)航知識(shí)導(dǎo)航關(guān)鍵詞匯：關(guān)鍵詞匯：1. 日記；日記簿(n.) _ 2. 太空(n.) _3. 宇宙飛船(n.) _ 4. 宇航服；航天服(n.) _ 5. 緊張的(adj.) _ 6. 離開(v.) _ 7. 能；能夠(adj.) _ diaryspace spaceshipspacesuitnervousleaveable8. 系；捆；綁(v.) _ 9. 我們自己(pron.) _ 10. 沒有；缺乏(prep.) _ 11. 虛弱的；無力的(v.) _ 12. 呼吸(v.) _13. 照相機(jī)(n.) _ 14

2、. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；運(yùn)行(v.) _15. 花園(n.) _ 16. 巖石(n.) _ tieourselveswithoutweakbreathe cameraworkgardenrock17. 明信片(n.) _ 18. 機(jī)器(n.) _19. 返回(v.) _ 20. 建造(v.)_ postcard machine returnbuild重要詞組：重要詞組：1. 多于 _ 2. 能夠 _3. 不得不；必須 _ 4. 以便 _5. 拍照 _ 6. 像一樣；如同 _7. 例如 _8. 一大筆的 _9. 把系在 _10. 解決問題 _more thanbe able tohave toso thatt

3、ake photosas assuch asa large amount oftie to solve the problem典型句子典型句子1. 明天，我將成為第一批前往太空的學(xué)生中的一員。（one of the ）_2. 它將帶我們到月球。（take sb. to sw.）_Tomorrow Ill be one of the first students to travel into space.Itll take us to the Moon.3. 月球距離地球約38萬公里，因此，我們到達(dá)月球大約需要四天的時(shí)間。（it takes sb. some time to do sth.） _

4、4. 在太空中是沒有重力的，因此我們都將能夠在宇宙飛船里到處漂浮。(there be; be able to)_The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so itll take us about four days to get there.Theres no gravity in space, so well all be able to float around in the spaceship.5. 我們將不得不把自己綁在床上，這樣才不至于在睡夢(mèng)中漂走?。╯o that）_6. 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)后，我將在月球上漫步。（be g

5、oing to）_7. 我得穿太空服來幫助我呼吸，因?yàn)樵谠虑蛏蠜]有空氣。（have to）Well have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we wont float away in our sleep!When we arrive, Im going to walk on the Moon._8. 我打算盡可能多拍一些照片，也就是說，如果我的照相機(jī)在那里依然能用的話（as as ）_Ill have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathebecause theres no air on the Moon.I a

6、m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there 要點(diǎn)精講要點(diǎn)精講要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn) 1 leave【思維導(dǎo)圖】【思維導(dǎo)圖】第第1課時(shí)課時(shí) Vocabulary【舉例】【舉例】 Its time for us to leave. 現(xiàn)在我們?cè)撟吡?。I left my watch at home. 我把表忘在家里了。I will leave Guangzhou. 我將要離開廣州。The train departed Guangzhou at 3 p.m. 火車在下午3點(diǎn)的時(shí)候離開廣州。I w

7、ill leave for Guangzhou. 我將要去廣州。Well leave for Madrid by the next plane. 我們將乘下一航班去馬德里?！緫?yīng)用】【應(yīng)用】( ) Theyll be away from their grandparents next week. (選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A. leave to B. leave for C. leaveC要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn) 2 wear【思維導(dǎo)圖】【思維導(dǎo)圖】【舉例】【舉例】She is wearing a new dress. 她穿著一件新裙子。He put on his thick sweater becau

8、se it was cold. 因天氣冷，他穿上了他的厚毛衣。The little girl is old enough to dress herself. 這小女孩（年齡）足夠大了，可以自己穿衣服。She never wears green (clothes). 她從不穿綠色的衣服。Its a pretty hat you have on. 你戴的帽子很好看。【應(yīng)用應(yīng)用】用put on，dress，wear，have on的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）Grandma _ her glasses to read the newspaper.（2）He always _ glasses.（3）She is

9、 _ the baby. （4）He _ nothing _ except a hat.put onwearsdressinghad / hason要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn) 3 breathe【思維導(dǎo)圖】【思維導(dǎo)圖】【舉例舉例】 He breathe deeply before speaking again. 他深深吸了一口氣，然后繼續(xù)說下去。I have no breath to call, so I waved to him to come. 我因呼吸急促而叫不出聲，所以只好招手叫他過來。It makes me feel a little breathless. 它令我有點(diǎn)喘不過氣來。I ran all

10、the way to the theatre and was out of breath.我一路跑到劇院上氣不接下氣?！緫?yīng)用應(yīng)用】Fish cannot _ (breath) without water.breathe要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn) 4 able【思維導(dǎo)圖】【思維導(dǎo)圖】【舉例舉例】 He is able to swim after practising for one month. 訓(xùn)練一個(gè)月以后他會(huì)游泳了。She can sing the song in English. 她能用英語唱這首歌。He will be able to sing this song in English in a few

11、 hours, too. 幾小時(shí)之后，他也將能用英語唱這首歌?！緫?yīng)用應(yīng)用】He will _ (can / be able to) finish the work in an hour.be able to要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn) 5 as as【思維導(dǎo)圖】【思維導(dǎo)圖】【舉例舉例】This film is as interesting as that one. 這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。Dont be like that! 別這樣！He is not as /so strong as me. 他沒有我那么強(qiáng)壯。【應(yīng)用】【應(yīng)用】( ) This dress is cheap. But it isnt as _

12、 as that one.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapestA要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn) 6 weak【思維導(dǎo)圖】【思維導(dǎo)圖】【舉例舉例】He is too weak to move. 他太虛弱了，以至于無法動(dòng)彈。Its necessary to know your own strengths or weakness. 了解自己的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)很有必要。He is weak in running. 他不擅長(zhǎng)跑步?！緫?yīng)用】【應(yīng)用】（1）Tom is still _ (weak) after his illness.（2）( ) Amy spent four hours on the Maths

13、 problem. She is bad at Maths.（選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)）A. is good at B. is weak in C. weakweakB課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞或短語一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞或短語1. able _ (n.) 2. wear _ (過去式)3. breath _ (v.) 4. we _ (反身代詞)5. leave _ (過去式) 6. strong _ (反義詞)ability wore breatheourselves leftweak7. tie _ (過去式)8. 不得不 _ 9. 也就是說 _10. 例如 _

14、 tiedhave tothat issuch as二、詞匯測(cè)試 i. 從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。( ) 1. It took us an hour to get to the library.A. arrive B. reach C. go ( ) 2. He is able to finish the work in 30 minutes.A. can B. could C. must ( ) 3. We have to do exercises every day.A. must B. has to C. will BAA( ) 4. The be

15、ach is around one kilometre from here.A. round B. on C. about ( ) 5. Im going to Beijing tomorrow.A. leaving B. come C. leaving for( ) 6. Mr White is weak and old. He cant do any heavy work. A. funny B. not strong C. badCCB( ) 7. When will you leave Guangzhou for Shanghai?Tomorrow afternoon. A. go t

16、o B. go away from C. visit( ) 8. Please give me more time so that I can finish my homework.A. because B. but C. in order thatBCii. 根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子。( ) 9. You use a _ to record what happens in your life day by day. A. diary B. notebook C. space( ) 10. A _ is a thin card, often wit

17、h a picture on one side, which you can write on and mail to people without using an envelope.A. postcard B. camera C. machineAA( ) 11. If someone is _, he or she is frightened or worried about something that is happening or might happen.A. nervous B. return C. cheerful( ) 12. You cant finish the wor

18、k _. Let me give _ a hand.A. yourself; your B. youself; you C. yourself; you( ) 13. What else do you want?_ else. I think I have got everything ready.A. Something B. Nothing C. AnythingACB( ) 14. The little girl is hungry now.Would you please give her _ to eat？A. anything B. everything C. something(

19、 ) 15. It is going to rain. We should get all clothes into the house _.A. as soon as possible B. as soon so possibleC. so soon as possibleCA第第2課時(shí)課時(shí) Reading要點(diǎn)精講要點(diǎn)精講【1】Tomorrow Ill be one of the first students to travel into space. 明天，我將成為第一批前往太空的學(xué)生明天，我將成為第一批前往太空的學(xué)生中的一員。中的一員?！居梅ā俊居梅ā縪ne of + the+序數(shù)詞+名

20、詞復(fù)數(shù)+to do，意為“第做之一”。在這個(gè)句子中，不定式短語作定語，修飾 the first students。China is one of the first countries in the world to study the science of farming.中國(guó)是世界上第一批研究農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)的國(guó)家之一。【拓展】【拓展】（1）表示順序的數(shù)詞稱為序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞一般以與之相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加詞尾-th構(gòu)成，若多個(gè)單詞時(shí)，僅最后一個(gè)變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞。序數(shù)詞前一般需加“the”。（2）“基數(shù)詞”變“序數(shù)詞”的口訣如下：基變序，有規(guī)律，一、二、三特殊記，first，second，third， 從四開始加

21、-th，八去t，九去e加-th， 五、十二變ve為f加-th， 整十后變y為ie加-th，若想表示幾十幾，只只變個(gè)位就可以。（3）不定式（短語）作定語，一般都是作后置定語，修飾前面的名詞或代詞。它們之間常存在如下關(guān)系：主謂關(guān)系, 被修飾的名詞 / 代詞是不定式的邏輯主語,不定式為主動(dòng)。如：the+序數(shù)詞+名詞+to do（定語），名詞有時(shí)可以省略。She was the first person to think of the idea. 她第一個(gè)想到這個(gè)主意。He was the second student to get to school this morning.今天早上他是第二位到達(dá)

22、學(xué)校的學(xué)生。動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 被修飾的名詞 / 代詞是不定式的邏輯賓語，不定式為主動(dòng)。如：There are five pairs to choose from, but Im at a loss which to buy. 有五雙可供選擇，但我不知道該買哪一雙。同位關(guān)系，不定式說明被修飾的名詞 / 代詞的內(nèi)容。如：I want to have a chance to further my study abroad. 我想得到去國(guó)外進(jìn)修的機(jī)會(huì)?！緫?yīng)用】【應(yīng)用】(1) 他是第一批拿到書的學(xué)生之一。（漢譯英）_(2) 我是第一個(gè)來到教室的。（漢譯英） _He is one of the first st

23、udents to get the books.I am the first to come to the classroom.【2】 The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so itll take us about four days to get there. 月亮距離地球約月亮距離地球約38萬公里，因此，我們到達(dá)月球大約需萬公里，因此，我們到達(dá)月球大約需要四天的時(shí)間。要四天的時(shí)間?！居梅ā俊居梅ā縄t will take sb. some time to do sth. 意為“做某事將會(huì)花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。It wil

24、l take him half an hour to get to the bookstore. 到達(dá)書店將花費(fèi)他半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間?！就卣埂俊就卣埂?1) It takes sb. some time to do sth. （一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)）(2) It took sb. some time to do sth(一般過去時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)) 【應(yīng)用應(yīng)用】(1) ( ) It will _ me too much time to read this book.A. take B. cost C. spend(2) It took them three years _ (build) this road.Ato

25、 build【3】 Well have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we wont float away in our sleep! 我們將不得不把自己我們將不得不把自己綁在床上，這樣才不至于在睡夢(mèng)中漂走！綁在床上，這樣才不至于在睡夢(mèng)中漂走！【用法】【用法】（1）have to 意為“必須，不得不”，后面加動(dòng)詞原形。I have to study hard. 我不得不努力學(xué)習(xí)。（2）tie to 意為“把系在”He tied the horse to the tree. 他把馬拴在了樹上。（3）so that 意為“以便”，在該句中引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句

26、。I must take an early bus so that I could get there on time. 我必須乘坐早班車，以便按時(shí)到達(dá)那里。【辨析】【辨析】must與have to 的區(qū)別：(1) must多表示主觀需要或責(zé)任感的驅(qū)使，有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事，多譯為“必須”。I must clean the room because there are too dirty. 因?yàn)樘K了，我必須要打掃房間。（無人強(qiáng)迫）(2) have to多表示客觀存在的環(huán)境所限，即客觀要求（無奈）而為之，多譯為“不得不做某事”。I have to leave school because m

27、y family is poor. 因?yàn)榧依锔F，我不得不退學(xué)。（無奈）【拓展】【拓展】（1）so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí),表示“以便；為了”,從句中常使用can / could / may / might / will / would / should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞。The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day. 小男孩把每一個(gè)硬幣都存起來以便在母親節(jié)的時(shí)候給他的媽媽買禮物。（2）so that （so+adj./ adv.+that+句子）引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語

28、從句，表示“如此以至于”。When the football fans saw Beckham,they got so excited that they cried out. 當(dāng)球迷看到貝克漢姆的時(shí)候，他們?nèi)绱思?dòng)以至于都哭了?！緫?yīng)用應(yīng)用】(1) ( ) Mr Green speaks very loudly _ all the people can hear him clearly.A. when B. so that C. if(2) ( ) He was _ tired _ he went to bed at 9:00 p. m.A too; to B. enough; to C. s

29、o; that BC課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 The Maths problem is difficult and we cant finish it by _ (our).2. What do you want _ (do) this afternoon?3. It is the best place for us _ (have) a rest.4. Tony is too tired _ (breathe) after running.ourselvesto doto haveto breathe5. There will be a beautiful pool fo

30、r you _ (swim).6. It took me one hour _ (finish) my homework.7. I hear you have a lot of _ (book) about Shanghai. Can you show them to me?Sure.to swimto finishbooks8. John, you look so _ (happily).Well, I won the singing competition.9. This is a film about _ (travel) around the world.10. You can do

31、this work without _ (leave) your home.happytravellingleaving二、閱讀理解 We have always been interested in the Moon.2,000 years ago people already knew it moved around the Earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time，everything about the Moon was learned by watching

32、it carefully in the sky. When scientists could use telescopes (望遠(yuǎn)鏡) to study the Moon more closely，their ideas began to change. They could see the Moon was made of rocks (巖石). Most scientists thought Moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. Thiswas because they believed the Moon was a plan

33、et that was caught by the Earths gravity millions of years earlier. In 1969，Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth and studied. Much to their surprise，scientists found the Moon and the Earth were made of the same things. But there was no water on the Moon. Once again we needed new ideas for th

34、is new information. After years of study，most scientists now think that the Moon was once part of the Earth. They believe very early in its history，maybe 4 million years ago，something about the size of Mars hit（擊中）the Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowl

35、y joined together and after many years became the Moon. In the future，even though our ideas about the Moon may change again，we will still be interested in it.( ) 1. When did people bring the Moon rocks to the Earth and study?A. In 1969. B. In 1956. C. In 2006. D. In 1966.A( ) 2. In the passage the w

36、riter wants to tell us _.A. why people are interested in the MoonB. how ideas about the Moon have changed over timeC. where the Moon came from in the pastD. that people have finally learned the truth about the Moon( ) 3. Before 1969 most scientists thought the Moon was _.A. part of the Earth billion

37、s of years agoB. older than the EarthC. a planet caught by the Earths gravityD. made of the same things as the EarthBC( ) 4. From the passage we can learn that _.A. scientists in the past were not cleverB. the Earth was once part of the MoonC. new information brings new ideasD. we now know everythin

38、g about the MoonC語法聚集語法聚集【知識(shí)點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】 第第3課時(shí)課時(shí) Grammar【?？贾R(shí)點(diǎn)詳解】【?？贾R(shí)點(diǎn)詳解】1. 通常情況下通常情況下be going to 和和will 都可表示將來時(shí)間和意都可表示將來時(shí)間和意圖，且有時(shí)可相互換用。圖，且有時(shí)可相互換用。I wont tell you about it. / Im not going to tell you about it. 我不會(huì)把這事告訴你的。但是此時(shí)要注意：但是此時(shí)要注意：(1)若表示沒有經(jīng)過事先計(jì)劃或考慮，而是在說話的當(dāng)時(shí)臨時(shí)想到的意圖或臨時(shí)做出的決定時(shí)，則要用will。Ill answ

39、er the telephone.我去接電話。（臨時(shí)想法，事先沒經(jīng)過考慮）(2)若表示經(jīng)過事先考慮好的意圖時(shí)，要用be going to。Im going to meet him at the railway station. 我準(zhǔn)備去火車站接他。（已經(jīng)過考慮）2. 在有條件從句的主句中一般不用在有條件從句的主句中一般不用 be going to, 而多用而多用will，因?yàn)榇藭r(shí)多少帶有些意愿。，因?yàn)榇藭r(shí)多少帶有些意愿。I wont go if he doesnt come. 他不來，我就不去。3. 在正式的通知（如新聞媒體公布的官方消息，氣象預(yù)報(bào)在正式的通知（如新聞媒體公布的官方消息，氣象預(yù)

40、報(bào)等）中用等）中用will結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。Jian will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty eight. 吉安，多云，氣溫十八到二十八攝氏度。4. 表示有跡象要發(fā)生某事，一般用表示有跡象要發(fā)生某事，一般用be going to，不用，不用will。Look at the clouds, its going to be another storm. 瞧瞧這些云，暴風(fēng)雨又要來了。一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Most of us dont think their team _（win）2.They _（not watch

41、）TV this evening.3.There _（be）a heavy rain to the south of Huai River.4.I am tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.5.There _（be）a strong wind in a few days.6.He is seriously ill. He _（die）.課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)will winwont watchwill bewill go will beis going to die7. There _（be）a birthday party this evening.8. Have

42、 you bought a typewriter（打字機(jī)）? Yes, I _（learn）to type.9. I _（wait）for you until you come.10. We _（not go）to picnic if it rains tomorrow.is going to beam going to learnwill waitwont go二、選擇填空( ) 1. I _ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.（2016重慶）A. will cook B. have cooked C. cook D

43、. cooked( ) 2. We _ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.（2016 武威）A. are going B. are going toC. will going D. may going toAB( ) 3. Have you watched the movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly? Not yet. I _ it with my classmate tonight.（2016 泉州）A. will watch B. was watching C. is have watched

44、( ) 4. There _ a football game in our city next week.（2016 貴州）A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. going to be( ) 5. I think it is true that Jill _ to work today because she is on a trip.（2016沈陽）A. has come B. didnt comeC. is coming D. will not comeADD三、語法填空 Do you have a dream of 1. (go)

45、to the Moon? 2. July 1969, two American astronauts（宇航員） walked on the Moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. If you visit the Moon today, you will still be able to 3. (see) their 4. (footprint)! They also left behind the American flag. When the astronauts went to the Moon, they neede

46、d to wear spacesuits 5. helmets (頭盔) to protect goingInseefootprintsand6. (they), because sometimes the Moon is very cold or very hot. The helmets also helped them 7. (breathe) because there is no air on the Moon. Do you know if you weigh 70 pounds on the Earth, you will weigh only 11. 5 pounds on t

47、he Moon? And if you go for a walk on the Moon, you 8. (jump) with each step. Here is 9. interesting thing about the Moon. Do you know that the Moon is like a mirror? It reflects (反射) the light of the Sun and sends it 10. the Earth.themselvesbreathewill jump anto 一、中英文互譯1. 從到 _ 2. 例如 _ 3. 飛過；飛到另一個(gè)地方去

48、 _ 4. visit the Space Museum _ 5. write sb. a letter _ 6. 回來；返回 _第第4課時(shí)課時(shí) Listening and speaking from to such asfly over參觀太空博物館參觀太空博物館給某人寫信給某人寫信 come back課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)二、思維導(dǎo)圖復(fù)述 根據(jù)教材P59的課文內(nèi)容完成下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，再根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖，復(fù)述該篇課文的內(nèi)容。At 9 a.m. tomorrowTie themselves to the bedsDo exercises every dayWalk on the MoonWear a s

49、pacesuitTake photos課文復(fù)述：_ Jerry will leave the Earth for the Moon at 9 am. tomorrow. In space, there is no gravity. So they will have to tie themselves to the beds so that they wont float away in their sleep. Besides, they will do exercises every day because their bodies may get weak in space. When

50、they arrive, Jerry will walk on the Moon. Also, he will wear a spacesuit to help him breathe. Whats more, he would like to take as many photos as he can.話題五談?wù)撎罩迷掝}五談?wù)撎罩谩径涛膶懽鞫涛膶懽鳌?假設(shè)你將有一次去月球旅游的機(jī)會(huì)，請(qǐng)寫一篇短文介紹一下你對(duì)即將到來的月球之旅的心情和計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括：1. 描述你獲得這次機(jī)會(huì)的心情。2. 談?wù)勀銓?duì)月球的了解。3. 最后談?wù)勀阍谠虑蛏系纳钣?jì)劃。寫作樂園寫作樂園第第5課時(shí)課時(shí) Writin

51、g要求：條理清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，60字左右。_ 【寫作指導(dǎo)寫作指導(dǎo)】 此篇作文以暢想去月球旅行前的心情和計(jì)劃為主線，主要內(nèi)容是說明心情和計(jì)劃。寫作內(nèi)容滲透本單元的話題和語法一般將來時(shí)。 在寫作過程中要明確以下幾點(diǎn)： 1. 參考課文并進(jìn)行合理想象，借鑒課文中的精彩詞句，例如asas I can, take photos, float away, without gravity等進(jìn)行寫作。 2. 結(jié)合話題，作文中要正確使用一般將來時(shí)。【范文賞析范文賞析】 I am so excited that Ill be one of the first students to travel into space. I cant wait. The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth. Well go there by spaceship. There is no gravity on the Moon. It will be fun because we can float then. There is no air, either. Im going to walk on the Moon. So I will have to wear a spacesui