2011年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 Unit19-20（高一部分）

1、Units 1920Modern agricultureHumour .單項填空1Radioactive matter is dangerous to work with because it has a bad effect_ the blood.Ato Bfo Cin Don解析：have effect on是習(xí)語，意為“對有影響”。答案：D2You are not in good health, I think.You could improve your _ by running every day.Aposition Bsituation Ccondition Denergy解析：c

2、ondition可指“身體健康狀況”。答案：C3The company managed to keep up their sales of clothes this summer by _ a new fashion.Abringing on Bbringing about Cbringing in Dbringing out解析：bring on“造成”；bring about“引起”；bring in“引進，引入”；bring out“拿出”。答案：C4These clothes must be _ to dry without sunshine after theyre washed.A

3、hanged up Bhanging up Chang up Dhung up解析：be hung up“被掛起來”；be hanged up“被絞死”。答案：D5When the telephone rang, he just _ and went to sleep again.Aturned off Bturned up Cturned down Dturned over解析：turn over“翻身，翻過來”。答案：D6Victor doesnt have _ sense of _ humor.If you joke with him, he may get very angry.Ath

4、e；the Ba；the Ca；/ D/；/解析：“有幽默感”要說a sense of humor。答案：C7Those who frequently come to visit the Science Museum are _ middle school students.Amost Bmostly Calmost Dmost of解析：mostly“大多數(shù)；主要”，在句中作狀語，修飾謂語動詞。答案：B8Do you still remember the accident?Yes, _ I have experienced nothing more frightening.Ahowever

5、Bbasically Creally Dactually解析：根據(jù)題意可知用actually“實際上”。答案：D9Jane likes collecting stamps very much.In fact, her interest in it _ her school days.Adates back to Bdated back to Cdates back from Ddated back from解析：date back to或date from意為“追溯到”，通常用一般現(xiàn)在時。答案：A10He has a strong Scottish _.Sometimes we have di

6、fficulty understanding him when he speaks English.Atone Bstyle Cvoice Daccent解析：“他有很重的蘇格蘭口音”，用accent。答案：D.完形填空Girls that eat with their families are less likely to develop eating disorders，a study says.New research shows girls who regularly have_1_meals are much less likely to adopt extreme weight c

7、ontrol_2_such as vomiting(嘔吐)，using laxatives(瀉藥)or diet pills.A study_3_more than 2500 American high school students found that girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier_4_with food in later life.The research，_5_in international magazine Archives of Pediatrics and Adolesce

8、nt Medicine，polled students aged 13 to 17 in 1999 who were_6_five years later.Regular family meals were found to have a protective effect_7_the girlsage，weight，socio­economic status，_8_habits or relationship with her family.Experts say doctors should_9_families to have dinner at the table_10_on

9、 the couch in front of the television to_11_serious eating disorders.Belinda Dalton，director of eating disorders clinic The Oak House，said_12_with family helped “normalize”(正?；? young peoples relationship with food.“When the young are feeling that theyre not dealing properly，they_13_something that t

10、hey can control and food is something_14_and accessible for them to control._15_，if theyre sitting with their family on a regular basis then their family can be more in_16_of their eating，” Ms Dalton said.“Its about young people feeling_17_their family and that builds self­esteem (自尊) and sense

11、 of_18_and that works very actively against someone developing an eating disorder.”An eating disorders expert，Kirsty Greenwood，said meal times were often difficult for sufferers.“Its typical that they feel very_19_of their eating habits and often wont eat with other people.Perhaps its because they h

12、avent_20_the importance of the family meal in their growing up，” she said.1A.personal Bpublic Cfamily Dfree解析：根據(jù)句意和文章內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)該是與家人一起吃飯。答案：C2A.behaviors Bmeasures Cprogress Ddevelopment解析：這里用behaviors指下面提到的“嘔吐、吃瀉藥或減肥藥”這些行為表現(xiàn)。答案：A3A.promoting Bsurveying Cimpressing Ddelivering解析：這里用survey的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，表示“采

13、訪，調(diào)查”。答案：B4A.relationship Bterms Ccompany Dcommunication解析：這里表示人與食物一種更健康的關(guān)系，因此選A。下文“said_12_with family helped “normalize”(正常化) young peoples relationship with food.”有暗示。答案：A5A.reported Bsuggested Cpublished Dannounced解析：此項研究成果“刊登”在兒科與青少年醫(yī)學(xué)檔案國際期刊上。答案：C6A.kept up Bfollowed up Cbroken up Dtaken up解析：這

14、里用follow up表示“跟蹤調(diào)查”。答案：B7A.in terms of Bbecause of Cregardless of Din honor of解析：從語境看，這里用regardless of表示“不考慮；不管”，句意為：這與女孩的年齡、體重、社會經(jīng)濟地位、飲食習(xí)慣以及與家人的關(guān)系都無關(guān)。答案：C8A.dieting Bacting Cspeaking Dworking解析：從全文內(nèi)容看，這里講的話題是“飲食習(xí)慣”。答案：A9A.discourage Bstimulate Cencourage Dteach解析：大夫應(yīng)該鼓勵人們都到餐桌上吃飯。答案：C10A.apart from

15、Bmore than Cother than Dinstead of 解析：此處為狀語，故用instead of“代替、而不”。 答案：D11A.come to terms with Bkeep track ofCkeep away from Dget out of解析：本題選C，表示“避開”。take back意為“取回、拿回”；hold back意為“抑制、阻礙”；keep out of意為“阻止的進入”。答案：C12A.chatting Bcooking Ceating Dfunctioning解析：全文敘述的是與家人一起“就餐”。答案：C13A.find Bturn to Cask f

16、or Drequire解析：這里用turn to表示“轉(zhuǎn)向”，句意為“當(dāng)青少年遇到煩惱時，他們會去尋求一些他們能控制的東西”。答案：B14A.available Breliable Creasonable Dresponsible解析：表示孩子會求助于可以利用的東西，故選available。答案：A15A.Therefore BHowever CClearly DThough解析：這里表示“顯然，很明顯”，因此選C。答案：C16A.habit Bcontrol Cconvenience Dease解析：意為“對飲食習(xí)慣的一種控制能力”。答案：B17A.connected with Bassoc

17、iated to Crelated with Dlinked to解析：和家人在一起吃飯可以使他們感到與家人的關(guān)系。四個選項只有A項搭配和含義正確，符合語境。related應(yīng)與to搭配；associated應(yīng)與with搭配；linked應(yīng)與with搭配。答案：A18A.cost Bexpense Cdelight Dworth解析：培養(yǎng)孩子的“自尊和自我價值感”，sense of worth“自我價值感”。答案：D19A.ashamed Bproud Cconfident Dself­esteem解析：句意為“他們會為自己不正常的飲食習(xí)慣感到十分羞愧”，故用ashamed“羞愧”。答

18、案：A20A.experienced Baccepted Cprofited Durged解析：這里用experience表示“體驗”：這是因為他們在成長過程中沒體會過與家人一起吃飯的重要性”，說明孩子不愿與家人一起吃飯的原因。答案：A.閱讀理解It was four oclock when we left Micatlan，and we traveled quickly until it became almost completely dark.It was our intention to return to our general quarters in Atlacomulco tha

19、t night.We had a long journey ahead of us，especially because it had been decided there was no way we would try to cross the ravines again at night，since they were considered far too dangerous.Futhermore，an eclipse of the moon was expected，and，in fact，while we were crossing an open field，the moon app

20、eared on the horizon，half in shadow，a rare and beautiful sight.After a few hours of riding，we suddenly realized that we had lost our way，and worse still，had no way of finding it again.Night had fallen and there was not a single hut in sight，only great plains and mountains and the lowing of distant b

21、ulls all around us.We continued on ahead，trusting in luck，though it was difficult to say where she had brought us.By good fortune，our advance riders ran into two Indians，a man and a boy，who agreed to guide us to their village and no further.After an interminable and exhausting road，which we traveled

22、 at a brisk trot，the barking of several dogs announced an Indian village.In the dying light，we could just make out cane huts，firmly situated between the banana trees，with fenced gardens in front of each one.Our convoy stopped in front of one particular hut，a kind of inn or shop for alcohol，where a n

23、aked goblin­like figure，the ideal husband for a witch，was serving cheap brandy to the Indians，most of whom were already drunk.We dismounted and threw ourselves to the ground，too tired to even think.Someone found us，God knows how，a cup of dreadful hot chocolate.We began to realize that we were c

24、ompletely lost，and so it was agreed to give up our attempt to reach Atlacomulco that night.Instead，we should head for the village of “E1 Puente”，where our guides know a Spanish family，made up of several unmarried brothers，who，without any doubt，would be delighted to offer us a safe refuge for the rest of the night.We remounted and began our journey，a little restored after the pause in our journey and the dreadful hot chocolate.1Where did we travel to?AEl Puente. BThe cane huts.CAtlacomulco. DAn Indian Village.