（整理版高中英語）高一英語寒假作業(yè)4

1、高一英語寒假作業(yè)4總分值：100分part one :multiple choice 1.the second world war brought great _to the people of europe and the world .a.steam b.suffering c.power d.flame 2.the mountain climbers _in the storm were finally rescued by helicopter .ed b.transported c.trapped d.sheltered 3.i _hope that youll make an ex

2、cellent engineer in the future .a.extremely b.fluently c.officially d.sincerely 4.more than twenty miners were reported to be _alive when the tunnel fell in .a.buried b.damaged c.expressed d.frightened 5.dont you realize the _these chemicals are doing to our environment ?a.shelter b.track c.damage d

3、.ouline 6.he defeated the other competitors and won the world _for the high jump .a.track b.title c.judge d.headline 7.he _his back in tuesdays game ,and will be unable to play tomorrow .a.rescued b.trapped c.shocked d.injured 8.her actions _her love for her children more than any words could do .a

4、manded b.scheduled c.burst d.expressed 9.the car accident seemed to have completely _his confidence .a.shocked b.requested c.determined d.destroyed 10.the natural _is believed to have caused heavy losses in this area .a.view b.block c.voyage d.disaster 11._of people who were killed or injured reache

5、d more than 40,000.a.the number b.a number c.the amount d.an amount 12.the army organized teams to dig out those _were trapped and to bury _dead .a./ ;the b.who ;/c./ ;/d.who ;the 13.the performance _nearly three hours ,but few people left the theatre early .a.covered b.reached c.played d.lasted 14.

6、i was told that there were about 50 foreign students _chinese in the school ,most _were from germany .a.study ;of whom b.study ;of whom c.studying ;of them d.studying ;of whom 15.-john and i will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month .-on ,_!a.cheer up b.well done c.go ahead d.congra

7、tulations 16.so funny did he look that everybody at the english party _laughing .a.burst out b.burst into c.burst forth d.burst with 17.the door _open and in rushed the crowd ,shouting with anger .a.pushed b.knocked c.forced d.burst 18.as soon as she saw her boyfriend ,she _tears .a.burst into b.bro

8、ke out c.burst out d.broke in 19.if _in wet sand ,the vegetables can remain fresh for a long time .a.being buried b.having buried c.buried d.burying 20._in deep thought ,jack didnt notice a car racing towards him .a.burying b.to bury c.having buried d.buried 21._what you said ,he could have complete

9、d the work ahead of time .a.judged by b.judged from c.judging from d.to judge from 22._the best in a recent science competition ,the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.a.judged b.judging c.to be judged d.having judged 23.they wouldnt hesitate to call the police at the first si

10、gn of trouble .they did it _.a.at no time b.for the moment c.right away d.so far 24.ive got something _.i have to deal with it right away .a.urgent b.stable c.delicate d.mature 25.im sorry to say that our food is almost _.we cant survive if there is no one to help us .a.by the end b.at the end c.in

11、the end d.at an end part two :完形填空i consider myself something of an expert on apologies. a quick temper(脾氣) has    26    me with plenty of opportunities(時(shí)機(jī)) to make them. in one of my earliest   27  , my mother is telling me, “dont watch the   &

12、#160;28     when you say im sorry. hold your head up and look at the person in the   29   , so hell know you   30    it.   my mother thus made the key point of a(n)     31    apology: it mus

13、t be direct. you must never 32  to be doing something else. you do not    33   a pile of letters while apologizing to a person    34   in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 35   . you d

14、o not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat   36 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad   37  .   one of the important things you should do for an   38   apology is readiness to   39  t

15、he responsibility(責(zé)任) for our careless mistakes. we are used to making excuses, which leaves no   40  for the other person to   41   us. since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling    42   abou

16、t themselves. that, after all, is the   43  of every apology. it  44    little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for ones  45    encourages others to take their share of the blame.26 aprovided  &#

17、160;     bmixed            ccompared         dtreated    27 adreams          bcourses      

18、0;   cmemories         dideas28 aside            bground           cwall            

19、dbottom29 amind            bsoul             cface             deye30 aimagine        

20、; benjoy            cmean             dregret31 auseful          bsuccessful       cequal   

21、60;        dbasic32 apretend         bforget           crefuse           dexpect33 ahold on     

22、0;   bput away         clook through     dpick up34 apoorer          bweaker           cworse       

23、     dlower 35afault            breason           cresult           dduty36acruelly       

24、   bfreely           croughly          dfoolishly37amanners          bexcuses          cefforts 

25、0;        droles38aactive           beffective        cextra            deasy39araise      

26、0;     bperform          cadmit            dbear40asituation        bneed            

27、 csign             droom41aadvise           bforgive          cwarn             dblam

28、e42awiser            bwarmer           cbetter           dcleverer43apurpose          bmethod &

29、#160;         cend              dadvantage44acares            bmatters          cdepends &

30、#160;        dremains45afacts            bstates           crights           dactions   part three :

31、閱讀理解 a篇 car pollutionsome cars do not run the way they should. bad smoke from a car can get into the air. this bad smoke is called pollution.pollution turns the air a gray(灰色的) color. it is very dirty. it is not good for people to breathe this dirty air.to keep pollution down, the states tests cars

32、every two years. this test checks to make sure the cars do not pollute the air. if a car does not pass the test, the owner cannot drive it the next year.some car owners drive their cars even though they cannot pass the test. it is also very bad for the air.people want to find a way to get these cars

33、 off the road. so a state program(工程) was started that now seems to be helping. in this program the states buys cars that cannot pass the test or will help pay for repairs. this program has been helping people buy better cars or fix their old ones. it has also been helping to cut down on pollution.t

34、o meet the needs for the program, a car must be drivable and the owner must meet certain income(收入) restrictions(限制). in order to get help from the program, a motorist must have a family income of no more than 185% of the national poverty guidelines(貧困線). for a family of four, that would be no more

35、than $32,653 each year.the state program that takes polluting cars off the road has just finished its first year, and people say it has been successful.for the past year, the state program has been buying cars that cant pass the test. some car owners get as much as $1,000 for their old ones, while o

36、thers receive as much as $500 for repairs.the cars bought by the states through the program are put out of use and sent to dismantlers(拆卸廠).46. cars get tested every two years to make sure _.a. the owners can get some money           b. they can get repai

37、red on time c. they dont pollute the air                    d. the government can decide to buy them or not 47. a car owner can get some money from the program if he / she has _.   a. a motor 

38、60;                   b. only one car      c. a small family            d. a low income 48. after being bought by the government,

39、a car will be _.   a. put out of use            b. repaired            c. tested again                d. reusedb篇on

40、e silly question i simply cant understand is “how do you feel? usually the question i asked of a mans actiona man on the go, walking along the street or busily working at his desk. so what do you expect him to say? hell probably say, “fine, im all right, but youve put a bug in his earmaybe now hes n

41、ot sure. if you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked(忽略) that morning. it starts him worrying a little. first thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else. “how do y

42、ou feel?every question has its time and place. its perfectly acceptable, for example, to ask “how do you feel? if youre visiting a close friend in hospital. but if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying take a train, or sitting at his desk working, its no time to ask him that silly question. when george bernard shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him, “how do you feel? shaw put him in his place. “when you reach my age, he said, “either you feel all ri