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1、課課練unit4:reading.漢英翻譯1.突出,卓越_ 2.跟從特定格式 _答案:1.stand out 2.follow special patterns 3.lead to comparison with 4.the spirit of the original work 5.open the door to 6.bridges between the east and the west 7 e into being 8.day after day 9.contribute to 10.absence of mind.單詞拼寫1.poems and l can be bridges.2
2、.he was struck by the vivid i of the hero in the story.3.the little boy is_ (好奇) about everything in the park.4.xiao li is _(活潑) in social activities.5.all good poetry shares some of the_ (特色). i of english poetry to china came late.7.this word has different_ (翻譯) in english.8.some students in our c
3、lass prefer to read the_ (原著) work in english.9.quietly,we _(擁抱) in a world lit up by words. 10.the _(非同尋常的) thing to me is to make me sleep at noon.課堂穩(wěn)固:一點即通 .句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.a:chinese readers admire their works because they use surprising images. b:chinese readers admire their works because _ their _ surpri
4、sing images.2.a:the nature poems by wordsworth have been loved above all others for long.b:the nature poems by wordsworth have _ been _.3.a:wherever you go,ill be right here waiting for you.b:_ you go,ill be right here waiting for you. 4.a:the teacher asked us to memorize the new words.b:the teacher
5、 asked us to _ the new words _.5.a:id rather you came tomorrow than today.b: _you _ tomorrow rather than today.d prefer;to come.單句改錯1.i would rather not to go out tonight,for im tired.答案:去掉to“寧愿。2.folk music takes an important part in peoples lives,especially at festivals.答案:去掉to“寧愿。3.it is reported
6、 that india produces more films than other country.答案:在other前加any提示:any other意為“任何一個別的國家。4.mary must catch a cold,for she had a high fever last night.答案:catchhave caught提示:must have done意為“準(zhǔn)是做了,表示對過去所發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行的極有把握的猜想。5.all the lights are out;they cant have working in the factory. 答案:workingbeen worki
7、ng 提示:強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在不可能還正在工作。6.the boy,have been wounded by the noble man,died a few days later.答案:havehaving提示:動詞ing形式的完成式在此作定語,相當(dāng)于一個定語從句who had been wounded.,強(qiáng)調(diào)在主句的謂語動作之前已經(jīng)完成。7.know little english,he doesnt know how to start.答案:knowknowing提示:現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語在此表原因。8.i must admit to have a little difficult in my study
8、.答案:havehaving提示:admit(to)表“成認(rèn),供認(rèn),后接名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞,如動名詞。9.the curies succeeded to discover polonium in 1898.答案:to discoverin discovering提示:succeed in doing sth.為固定搭配,表示“成功地做某事。10.she devoted every effort to help the disabled people.答案:helphelping提示:在devote sth. to sth.這個詞組中,to是介詞,其后跟名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞,如動名詞。課后檢測
9、:融會貫穿.單項選擇1.let harry play with your toys as well,clareyou must learn to_.答案:d提示:share意為“共用,合用,分享,其余三個選項均不符合。2.unless_ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.a.invited b.inviting c.being invited d.having invited答案:a提示:主句的主語與invite具有被動關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)使用表被動關(guān)系的過去分詞invited。unless invited to speak=un
10、less you are invited to speak。3.in no country _ britain,it had been said,can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.a.better than b.more than c.other than d.rather than答案:c提示:此題是個倒裝句。no other than 意為“正是,就是;而rather than意為“寧愿而不;而不是。4.had he worked harder,he _ the exams.a.must have g
11、ot through b.would have got throughc.would get through d.could get through答案:b提示:本句的從句省略了if,將had提前形成倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu),其謂語形式為had done,表示與過去事實相反。據(jù)此可知,主句的謂語形式應(yīng)為would+have done,也是表示與過去事實相反。最正確答案為b項。5.readers can_ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.a.get over b.get in c.get along d.get through
12、答案:c提示:此題考查動詞詞義的辨析,get常見搭配如下:get around 避開,逃避get by度日;生活get on 相處融洽;變遲;變老get on for (時間、年紀(jì)、距離)接近,邁進(jìn),快到get over 做完;結(jié)束;熬過;痊愈,康復(fù);克服 get round to 找時間做get across(=get over) 被理解;使人了解get away with 逃避懲罰get down to 認(rèn)真地靜下心(工作)get on with 繼續(xù)get out of (使)逃避;防止;擺脫get round 避開;逃避get together 相聚,聚會6.he is_ my tea
13、cher.he is my close friend.a.much than b.over c.above d.more than答案:d提示:more than意為“不僅僅是7.tom was very happy that day because he had passed the exam.and his schoolbag no longer seemed heavy_on his way home from school.a.to carry b.to be carried c.carrying d.being carried答案:a提示:heavy后的不定式應(yīng)使用主動語態(tài),與主語s
14、choolbag構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系。8.the music_the happy days which they spent together in their youth.a.calls on b.calls at c.calls up d.calls back答案:c提示:call up意為“喚起的記憶。其他各項皆無此意,且與題意不符。9.(高三統(tǒng)測,21) we were shocked to hear the news that_two chinese engineers were shot to death in pakistan,worse still, _third one died i
15、n hospital afterwards.a.the;a b.the;the c./;a d./;the答案:c提示:復(fù)數(shù)名詞前不加冠詞所以第一空不填;a third one指“另一個,暗指“第三個。10.yao ming_as a basketball star,and is loved by basketball fans both at home and abroad.答案:a提示:stand out“顯然,突出,引人注目。11.breakfast will be ready by the time_.a.you dressed up b.you will be dressedc.yo
16、u will have dressed d.you have dressed答案:d提示:此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時表示將來完成時的含義。12.in the days_,he was still in low spirits,and it seemed hard for him to get over it.a.following b.followed c.that followed d.to follow答案:c提示:in the days that followed表示“在隨后的幾天里。that followed為定語從句,相當(dāng)于in the following days。13.is it co
17、ld? yes,a little,but quite warm_january.答案:d提示:for意為“就而言。14.i was surprised to see wild flowers in alaska.many people think there is nothing there_ice and snow.a.than b.else than c.other than d.except than答案:c提示:指“除冰雪外沒有別的即“那兒只有冰雪。15.the introduction of modern facilities to the company led to a grea
18、t many workers_.a.to be laid off b.being laid off c.laid off d.laying off答案:b提示:lead to意為“導(dǎo)致,to為介詞,其后應(yīng)跟名詞、代詞、動名詞作其賓語。lay sb. off意為“使某人下崗。題意為:公司現(xiàn)代化設(shè)備的引進(jìn)導(dǎo)致許多工人下崗。.完成句子16.we found the new student is_ (很難與他相處).答案:hard to get along with17._(這張照片令我想起) the days when we worked together. 答案:this picture called me up 18._(他一恢復(fù)身體健康),he threw himself into his work and made every effort to do it well.答案:once recoveredt ust him,_(不管他說什么).答案:no matter what he says20.the students cant w
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