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1、船員面試遠(yuǎn)洋船東必問的一些問題 1.Nice to meet you! (很高興見到你)    Its very nice to meet you!(非常高興見到你)   Glad to meet you!  2. Whats your name?(你叫什么名字)Could you tell me what your name is?(能告訴我你叫什么名子嗎?)  答:I am XXX. 或 My name is XXX.3. Where are you from? (你是那里人?)   答:I

2、 am from lianyungang.(我是連云港人)4. How old are you? (你多大?)  答:I am 27 years old.(我27歲)  5. When were you born?(你什么時候出生?)  答:I was born in nineteen seventy-three.(我1973年出生。)  6. Are you married? (你結(jié)婚了嗎?)  答:Yes, I am.  7. How many people are th

3、ere in your family?(你家里有幾口人?)  答:There are three people in my family. My wife, son and I. (有三口人,我的妻子、兒子和我)  8. How long have you ever worked on board? (你曾經(jīng)在船上工作過多長時間)  答:I have ever worked on board for ten years.(我曾經(jīng)在船工作10年)  9. Which company did you serve?(你在

4、那家公司服務(wù)過?)  Which company did you work for?  答:I have served for Lianyungang shipping corp.(我在連云港船務(wù)公司服務(wù)過)  10. Are those ships you worked all Chinese ones? (你工作過的那些船是不是都是中國船)?  答:No, I worked on Chinese ships about 3 years, and 1 year on board under the Liberia

5、n flag.(不我在中國船上工作了三年,在利比里亞的船上工作了一年)  11. What is the name of the Liberian ship and whats her tonnage? (利比里亞船是哪一類船,噸位是多少?)  答:She is a bulk carrier, her gross tonnage is over 30 thousand tonnage.(是一艘散貨船,總噸3萬多)  12. Were the crew all Chinese? (船員都是中國人?)  答:No, t

6、hey werent, including me; there were only 4 Chinese in the deck department. We joined the ship at the same time. While the others came from different countries.(不,只有在甲板部有四位中國人,包括我在內(nèi)。我們是同時上這艘船的,其余的人都是來自不同的國家。)  13. Which country did the captain come from?(船長是哪個國家的人?)  答:The captai

7、n came from Poland.  14. Which certificate do you have now?(你有什么證書?)  Which certificate do you hold now?(你持有什么證書?)  答:I have AB certificate.  15. What kinds of ship have you worked on? (你在什么類型的船上工作過?)  答:I have worked on many ships. Like container ship, b

8、ulk ship.(我在很多船上工作過,如集裝箱船、散貨船)  16. How many countries have you ever been to?(你去過那些國家?)  答:I have been to many other countries. For example, Japan, Koran. (我去過很多國家,如日本、韓國)  17. How many harbors have you ever been to?(你去過那些港口?)  答:Many harbors. Shanghai, &

9、#160;18. How many departments are there on board? (船上有幾個部門?)  答:Three departments: Deck Department, Engine Department, Service Department.(有三個部門,甲板部,輪機(jī)部,事務(wù)部)  19. How many important canals are there all over the world? (世界上有多少重要的運(yùn)河?)  答:Two biggest canals: Panama canal,

10、 Suez canal.(兩大運(yùn)河,巴拿馬,蘇伊士) 20. The sailing route of our companys ships is very long. Arent you afraid of the hardships? (我們公司船舶的航行航線很長,你不怕苦嗎?)  答:No, Im not afraid at all, since I am a seaman. I should not be afraid of any hardships and difficulties.(是的,我不怕,既然來當(dāng)船員,就應(yīng)不怕苦,不怕難。) 21.

11、 Can you tell me what is the most important thing for a sailor?(你能告訴我對于一名水手來說,什么事情是最重要?)  答:Its safety, Safety first.Safety.Safety includes the safety for the ship, for oneself and for all the crew.(是安全。安全第一,安全為船舶,安全為全體船員。)  22. You are willing to work in our company, arent you?(

12、你愿意到我公司的船上工作嗎?)  答:Im willing to be a sailor of you company. My experience and ability make me confident that I can be a qualified sailor in you company. If you do employ me, then I promise that I will definitely follow the companys instructions and faithfully stitch to my post. I sincerel

13、y hope I can draw you attention, and I am ready to offer my efforts for the prosperity of you company.(我愿意應(yīng)聘貴司的水手一職。我相信,我的能力天經(jīng)驗完全能勝任。如果你能聘我擔(dān)任此職務(wù),我向你承諾,絕對服從工作安排,恪盡職守。我希望,我能得到你的重視,愿為貴公司的興旺發(fā)達(dá)出力。· 北落詩門 (2009-2-08 21:42:03)1.         主機(jī)  main engine 2.    

14、0;   缸頭  cylinder cover3.        安全閥  safety valve4.        示功閥  indicator valve5.        起動閥  starting valve 6.        活塞  piston 7.        活塞環(huán)&

15、#160; piston ring8.        活塞銷  piston pin9.        活塞頂  piston crown10.        活塞桿  piston rod11.        活塞頭  piston head12.        活塞環(huán)槽  piston

16、 groove13.        十字頭  crosshead14.        曲軸  crankshaft15.        主軸承  main bearing16.        鍋爐  boiler17.        進(jìn)氣閥  air-inlet valve18.  

17、60;     排氣閥  air-outlet valve19.        造水機(jī)  fresh water generator20.        左  port 21.        右  starboard22.        副機(jī)  auxiliary engine23.    

18、0;   甲板  deck24.        機(jī)艙  engine room25.        救生艇  life boat26.        滑輪  pulley27.        排水管  scupper28.        壓載水艙  ballast ta

19、nk29.        廁所  water closet30.        起錨機(jī)  windlass31.        鋼絲繩  steel wire rope32.        備件  spare parts33.        日用柜  service tank34.  &#

20、160;     噴砂  sand blast35.        增壓器  super charger 36.        填料函  stuffing box37.        分油機(jī)  purifier38.        壓力實驗  pressure test39.      &

21、#160; 位置  position40.        塑料  plastics41.        油泵  oil pump42.        檢修和修理  overhaul and repair43.        手動的,人工操作的 manually operated44.        吊桿 &#

22、160;davit45.        污水泵  sewage pump46.        克令吊  crane 47.        鋼絲刷  steel wire brush48.        冷凝器  condenser49.        噴射泵  jet pump50.  &

23、#160;     搖臂  rocker51.        壓力表  pressure gauge52.        錘子  hammer53.        牛油槍  grease gun 54.        吊環(huán)  hoisting ring55.        高壓軟

24、管  high pressure flexible hose56.        橋規(guī)  bridge gauge57.        卷尺  flexible rule58.        套筒扳手  socket spanner59.        活扳手  adjustable spanner60.    

25、60;   管鉗子  pipe wrench61.        鋸  saw 62.        銼刀  file63.        刮刀  scraper64.        剪刀  shears65.        螺絲刀  screwdriver66.

26、60;       專用工具  special tool67.        墊圈  washer68.        測深管  sounding pipe69.        膨脹節(jié)  expansion joint70.        舵機(jī)  steering gear71.    &

27、#160;   壓縮機(jī)  compressor72.        制冷機(jī)  refrigerator73.        分油機(jī)  oil separator74.        絞纜機(jī)  capstan75.        起貨機(jī)  cargo winch76.        主軸瓦&

28、#160; main bearing shell77.        閥頭  valve head78.        閥桿  valve rod79.        閥座  valve seat80.        閥桿填料  valve stem packing81.        閥彈簧  &

29、#160;valve spring82.        耐火土  fire clay83.        進(jìn)口處  entrance84.        出口處  exit85.        絲杠  lead screw86.        艙  cabin87.    

30、60;   艙口  hatch88.        艙底  bilge89.        聚四氟乙烯  Teflon90.        橡膠  rubber91.        增壓泵  bppster pump92.        蝶閥  butterfly va

31、lve93.        磨損  wearing94.        閥卡死  valve sticking95.        除銹  derusting96.        皮碗  leather cup 97.        凸輪軸  camshaft98.    

32、60;   平面變形  plane deformation99.        平面彎曲  plane bending100.        壓載艙  ballast tank101.        離心泵  centrifugal pump102.        熱交換器  heat exchanger103.  &

33、#160;     聯(lián)軸器  coupling 104.        葉輪  impeller105.        進(jìn)水  suction106.        出水  discharge 107.        衛(wèi)生水泵  sanitary pump108.       

34、塞尺  filler gauge109.        甘油  glycerin110.        液壓千斤頂  hydraulic jack111.        木塞  wooden plug112.        閘閥  sluice valve113.        密封劑 &

35、#160;sealant114.        循環(huán)泵  circulating115.        調(diào)速器  governor116.        測量記錄  measuring record117.        日用油柜  oil daily tank118.        油封  oil

36、 sealing119.        往復(fù)泵  reciprocating pump120.        震動  vibrate121.        鐵水泥  iron cement122.        鵝頸頭  gooseneck123.        滅火器  extinguisher1

37、24.        說明書  instruction book125.        止回閥  check valve126.        截止閥  stop valve127.        曲軸拐檔差 deflection of the crank shaft128.        研磨  grind129.&

38、#160;       光車  lathe130.        吊出  lift out131.        沒對中  misalign132.        現(xiàn)場  on the spot133.        修補(bǔ)  patch134.        修理單&#

39、160; repair list135.        換新  renew136.        抓斗  grab 137.        安全帽  safety hat138.        機(jī)座  bedplate139.        螺栓  bolt140.   

40、;     螺  nut141.        間隙  clearance142.        冷卻水  cooling water143.        曲柄箱  crankcase144.        氣缸套  cylinder jacket  145.     

41、;   柴油機(jī)  diesel engine146.        拆卸  dismantle147.        氣焊  gas welding148.        重油  heavy oil149.        鍵  key 150.        漏泄  l

42、eakage151.        測量  measure152.        刮油環(huán)  oil scraping ring153.        操作  operation154.        過度磨損  over- worn155.        氧氣  oxygen156.  &

43、#160;     壓力實驗  pressure test157.        結(jié)垢  scale158.        舷梯  gangway 159.        伙食吊  provision crane160.        空冷器  air cooler161.      &#

44、160; 鍋爐給水泵  boiler feed pump162.        球閥  ball valve163.        污水井  bilge well164.        合格證  certificate 165.        腐蝕  corrosion166.        雙層底

45、  double bottom167.        機(jī)艙天窗  engine-room skylight 168.        過路器  filter169.        首尖艙  fore peak170.        飲用水  drinking water· 北落詩門 (2009-2-08 21:43:18)希望對您

46、 有所幫助!· 上海船人 (2009-3-23 20:02:11)English For Interviewed by Ships owner1.    Could you introduce yourself?您做一下自我介紹好嗎?My name is x.x.x. I am x.x years old. I hold a xxx certificate. I have experienced of xx. Xxx. Xxx. I can use a computer system for management(maintenance). I suppose t

47、hat my English is good enough for work. I am married(single). There are 3 people in my family, my daughter and my son.我的名字叫XXX。我XX歲了。我有XXX證書。我經(jīng)歷過XX,XXX,XXXX。我可以使用電腦做維護(hù)保養(yǎng)工作。我想我的英語水平足以完成工作。我結(jié)婚了(單身)。我家有三口人,我女兒,兒子。2Where did you graduate from?  您是那里畢業(yè)的?    I graduated from

48、XXX university(college, school).  我畢業(yè)于某大學(xué)(某學(xué)院,某學(xué)校)3How long have you worked on board?您在船上做多久了?  I have worked on board ten years.我在船上工作十年了。4Which company have you served (worked for)?您在那個公司做過?I have served xxx.xxxx.我在某某公司做過。5What certificate (license) do you hold now?您現(xiàn)在持有什么證書?I

49、have xxx certificate, or I hold xxx certificate, or I am the holder of xxx certificate. 我持有某某證書。6How long do you have the certificate of C/E(2/E,3/E.)?您持有輪機(jī)長證書多久了?I hold the xx certificate(xx years) in xxxx.我持有輪機(jī)長證書有某某年了,或在某某年我持有輪機(jī)長證書。· 上海船人 (2009-3-23 20:02:50)7. What kinds of ship have you wo

50、rked on?您都做過那些類型的船?I have worked on many ships, like xxx ships, xxx ship and so on.我在許多船上工作過,像某某船,某某船,等等。8Which classification society is your ship registered with?您的船是在那個船級社注冊的?DNV, OR NK, BV, LR, CCS.9. Where was your last vessels trading area? Which ports have you called?你上一條船的航行區(qū)域?都到過那個港口?Ocean-

51、going, world widely, globally,fixed route.遠(yuǎn)洋, 全世界,全球,固定航線。10Have you served UMS?(UMS=Unmanned Machinery Space)您做過無人機(jī)艙船嗎?Yes, I have served UMS, or No, I am sorry, I have not.時的,我作過無人機(jī)艙?;虿?,抱歉,我沒作過。11(How long) have you served as C/E, 2/E?您輪機(jī)長有多長了?Yes, I have served as C/E several years(times)是的,我做輪機(jī)長

52、有若干年了(若干次了)12What kinds of main engine and generator engine have you worked on?您都做過那種類型的主機(jī)和發(fā)電機(jī)?Oh, several models, for instance, main engine: SUZER RND68, 6700KW; B&W5L45GA 3200KW; MAN KZ70/1200 5300KW; B&W6L68GFCA 7570KW. Generator engine; YANMAR 6ML-HTS270KW.13. Could you tell the power of

53、 (M/E) generator/engine which you have ever worked on?您能告訴我所做過的主機(jī)(發(fā)電柴油機(jī))的功率嗎?Ok, 6UEC52LS6500KW; (YANMAR 6ML-HTS270KW), on board ship M/V xxx.14. What type of engine did you have on your last ship?您上一次做的船是什么型號的柴油機(jī)?· 上海船人 (2009-3-23 20:03:41)The vessel I worked on last time is a bulk carrier wit

54、h SUZER RND68 engine.我上一次做的船是。15Have you worked any ship that caused damage in critical equipments?您做過的船發(fā)生過重大機(jī)損嗎?No, I served my job cautiously, and my colleagues were also diligent. We kept the vessel in safe operation. If I were employed by your company. I were also serve my duty with diligence.沒有

55、,我工作是非常謹(jǐn)慎的,并且我的同事也是非常勤勉的。我們保持船舶安全操作。如果你們公司雇傭我,我同樣會勤奮地工作的。16Did you have a planned maintenance system(PMS) for your last ship?您上次做的船有計劃維護(hù)體系嗎?Yes, I observed instructions from the shipowner and the system was controlled and managed by computers.是的,我遵守船東的指示并且系統(tǒng)是由電腦控制和管理的。17The ISM Code required prevent

56、ive maintenance schedules. How do you make your maintenance schedules?安全管理規(guī)則要求做到預(yù)防性維護(hù)。你如何作出預(yù)防性維護(hù)計劃?According to the ISM Code, the preventive maintenance plan is made based on the ships “Planned Maintenance System” and the machinery running hours records. This plan should be made on an annual basis(o

57、r a five-year basis). Usually, the monthly maintenance schedules are made based on the annual preventive maintenance plan and the basic occasional maintenance work.根據(jù)ISM規(guī)則,預(yù)防維護(hù)計劃是基于船舶的“PMS”和機(jī)械運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時間記錄來制定的。這個計劃應(yīng)該是在年度或五年基礎(chǔ)上來制定的。通常月度維護(hù)計劃是基于年度預(yù)防維護(hù)計劃和非經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的工作來制定的。18What is the purpose of the ISM Code? Wha

58、t is DPA in ISM Code?ISM 規(guī)則的目的是什么?ISM規(guī)則中DPA是什么意思?The purpose of this Code is to provide an international standard for the safe management and operation of ships of ships and for pollution prevention.DPA stands for Designated person(s) Ashore. His responsibility includes monitoring safety, pollution

59、prevention aspects on behalf of the shipowner.ISM 規(guī)則的目的是提供針對船舶安全管理和操作以及防污染的一個國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。DPA的意思是;岸上的指定人員。他的職責(zé)是代表船東負(fù)責(zé)防污染,安全操作方面的事務(wù)。19What does DOC imply?DOC 表示什么?· 上海船人 (2009-3-23 20:04:27)DOC stands for “Document of Compliance”. The marine shipping company should establish and maintain procedures to c

60、ontrol all documents and data which are relevant to the SMS. Each ship should carry on board all documentation relevant to that ship.DOC 表示符合文件。船舶公司應(yīng)該建立和維護(hù)程序去控制所有與SMS有關(guān)的文件和數(shù)據(jù)。每條船都應(yīng)該攜帶與本船相關(guān)的所有文件。20What is SMC?SMC 表示什么?SMC means Safety management Certificate. It should be issued to a ship by the admin

61、istration or an authorized organization.SMC是指安全管理證書.他是由船旗國指定的機(jī)構(gòu)和組織對船舶簽署的證書。21What is the purpose of ISM Audit? What is the Critical Equipment and System?ISM審核的目的是什么?系統(tǒng)中的關(guān)鍵設(shè)備指什么?Audit is the systematic and independent verification to determine whether ISM activities and results conform to planned arr

62、angements and whether these arrangements are effectively preformed to achieve the objectives of the company and relevant maritime laws.These are those where sudden loss of functional capability or where failure to respond when activated manually or automatically may create high-risk situations or ma

63、jor accidents. For example, main engine, steering gear and so on.審核是系統(tǒng)地并且不受約束地去檢驗是否ISM活動和結(jié)果符合計劃的安排,是否這些安排是預(yù)先有效地達(dá)到公司和海事法規(guī)的目標(biāo)。指的是突然失去性能或者當(dāng)手動或自動地作用時會造成高的危險情形或大的事故。例如,主機(jī),舵機(jī)等等。22What are the critical Operations and conditions?什么是關(guān)鍵操作和臨界狀態(tài)?Critical Operations and Conditions are those which have a signific

64、ant risk of causing major injuries or illness to people, or damage to ship, cargo, other property and/or the environment.關(guān)鍵操作和臨界狀態(tài)是指能夠引起對人員所造成重大傷害,造成船舶損壞,貨物或其它的財產(chǎn)和環(huán)境的損壞的重大危險的操作。23. What does Non-Conformity mean? What is Major Non-Conformity?什么叫不符合?什么是重大不符合?Non-Conformity means an observed situation

65、where the objective evidence indicates the Non-Fulfillment of a specified requirement. Major Non-Conformity is an identifia· 上海船人 (2009-3-23 20:05:03)ble deviation which poses a serious threat to personnel or ship safety or serious risk to environment. Which requires immediate correction the ac

66、tion. Lack of effective and systematic implementation of the ISM Code is also a Major Non-Conformity.不符合指的是觀測到的情形而有客觀的證據(jù)顯示此情形沒有執(zhí)行規(guī)定的要求。重大不符合是指一個確定的違背,其對人員或船舶的安全環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的威脅。此種違背要求立即去改正。對ISM規(guī)則缺乏有效的和系統(tǒng)的執(zhí)行同樣也是一個重大不符合。24What is a near accident? Please give an example to show your understanding. 什么叫險情?請舉例說

67、明。The near accident is a kind of potential danger. If it is worse, it will become an accident. For example, two ships are in close quarters situation. 險情是一種潛在的危險。如果惡化的話,他會變成一個事故。例如,兩條船非??拷睾叫?。 25What should be paid attention to in the overhaul of cylinder?在氣缸大修過程中應(yīng)該注意什么?Every operation must be compl

68、ied with the preparation measures regulated in the safety meeting or in the SMS. All safety measures must be observed, such as persons should not stand under the engine room crane. The operator, who operated the E/R crane, must operate carefully and smoothly.每一個操作者都要遵守安全會議或SMS所要求的預(yù)防措施。切實遵守各項安全措施,像人員

69、不能站立在機(jī)艙的天車下。操作天車的人員必須小心,平穩(wěn)的操作。26Before entering an enclosed space such as ballast tank, what action will you take? 在進(jìn)入封閉空間前,(如壓載水艙)應(yīng)作什么準(zhǔn)備工作?Prepare tools. Check all items in the checklist, such as test of content of oxygen, test of explosion point, exploded-proof lamp, good ventilation. Communicatio

70、n means should be available between operators inside and watchman outside and so on. Operators should wear protective clothing a breathing apparatus, a helmet, working boots, lifeline. Also a mark plate “Dangerous Operation in Progress” should be established at the entrance.準(zhǔn)備工具。核對檢查單并檢查所有項目,如測量氧氣含量

71、,檢驗爆炸點,防爆燈和通風(fēng)。進(jìn)入里面的人和外面值守的人要建立可靠的通訊。操作者應(yīng)該穿防護(hù)衣和攜帶呼吸器,戴安全帽,穿工作鞋,攜帶安全繩。同樣在進(jìn)入口要放一個告示牌:“在進(jìn)行危險操作”。27Please tell me the minimum safe oxygen percentage for the safety of the workers in an enclosed space.請說出進(jìn)入封閉艙室需要的安全氧氣含量More than 18% and no more than 23% of oxygen in an enclosed space will be ok for the sa

72、fety of the workers.大于18,小于23 的氧氣含量是安全的。· 上海船人 (2009-3-23 20:05:34)28Have you ever seen SOPEP? What is SOPEP?(Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan)您知道SOPEP嗎?什么是SOPEP?(船舶油污應(yīng)急計劃)Yes, of course. SOPEP stands for Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan.是的,當(dāng)然。SOPEP代表船舶油污應(yīng)急計劃。T29What information you

73、 could receive form SOPEP    從SOPEP中你能得到什么信息?    The SOPEP should contain (but not limited to )the following content;            Procedures to be followed by the Master or other crew in case of oil    pollution.    Pollu

74、tion reporting system and the authority or persons to be    contacted in the event of pollution including the telephone numbers     etc.    Detailed description of actions to be taken immediately by persons    on board to reduce or control the discharge of oil after the incident.    List of oil spill response equipment to be maintained and prepared on     board.(Removers, sprayer, oil absorbent, saw dust, sand, waste rags, scoop.     Shovels, buckets, bamboo brooms, portable pump, protec

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