2016屆中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)Unit27

1、Unit27Passage A話題：生活故事 詞數(shù)：181 參考用時：6分鐘   One day a poor farmer    1     taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell of his cart(馬車) onto the road. He didnt know    2     he could do about

2、 it because it was too    3    for him to lift (舉起) alone. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand.  Just at this moment, a man riding a    4  came up to him. But the farmer felt  

3、0;5     when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man   6   help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But the man got     7    his horse right away an

4、d said, “I think you need help.” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took    8    . They lifted it together and put it on the cart.  “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how much should  I   9    

5、0;for you? ”   “Dont mention it.” The great man answered. “When you see   10   else in trouble, do the same for him.”1.  A. is                    

6、;    B. are                              C. was2A. what            

7、60;         B. where                        C. when3A. heavy            

8、60;       B. empty                    C. light4A. car                  

9、0;    B. bike                             C. horse5A. unhappy            &#

10、160;     B. interested                   C. relaxed6A. would                    

11、B. wouldnt                  C. must7A. off                            

12、 B. on                       C. up8A. others                    B. other &#

13、160;                    C. the other9A. take                          

14、  B. spend                      C. pay10A. everyone                     

15、60;  B. anyone                     C. nobody讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】【自我評價】我做對了_題，我很棒！我做錯了_題，沒關(guān)系，再努力！【答案還原】將正確答案填寫到文中空格處?！菊b讀全文】大聲朗讀文章3-4遍、整體感知全文，體悟作者意圖?！疚襾砜偨Y(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1) a bag of rice

16、_ (2) pass by _(3) 幫助_ (4) 過來,走上前 _2. 佳句翻譯(1) Suddenly the bag fell of his cart(馬車) onto the road. _(2) It was the great man who lived nearby. _(3) How much should  I   pay   for you? _Passage B話題：文化教育 詞數(shù)：281 參考用時：6分鐘Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place

17、to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded (創(chuàng)建) Americas first lending library in 1731. But the public libr

18、ary system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that li

19、braries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news. If you can easily find a public library in your community(社區(qū)), youll get more chances. After all, the

20、United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds rea

21、ding into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (樂高積木) to build images(圖像) from the story happily. Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” A

22、s long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1. Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _.A. 1731 B. 1800 C. 1886 D. 19192. How many public libraries have free Internet now?A. 2767. B. 6458. C. 9225. D. 1679.3. The right order of the followi

23、ng statements is _ .The public library system in America developed fast.The first lending library was founded. Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online. Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A. B. C. D. 4. The last paragraph mainly tells us_

24、.A. libraries have played an important role in Americans educationB. public libraries in the US should never close the doorsC. the writer doesnt agree with Benjamin FranklinD. libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom5. The best title for the passage is _.A. the libraries in the world B. lib

25、raries and opportunitiesC. libraries teach kids to read and learn D. the development of the American libraries讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見答案P【我來總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1) play an important role _ (2) donate to _(3) 保持增長 _ (4)只要_2. 佳句翻譯(1) Benjamin Franklin famously founded (創(chuàng)建) Americas first lending library in

26、 1731. _(2) Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. _(3) After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. _(4) Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library. _PassageC話題：假期與活動 詞數(shù)：305 參考用時：7分鐘Natur

27、ally ,American schoolchildren love holidays .And they get a lot of them each year .Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents Day off from school ,students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for about 18

28、0 days a year. To students ,holidays are perfect .However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages . On the one hand ,school holidays allow families to spend time together .Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or august to travel with their children on vacatio

29、ns either in the US or in a foreign country .On the other hand ,schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation for an time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in the babysitting or day care coats. As well ,the long summer holidays mean that stude

30、nts sometimes get bored. Besides going on trips with their parents ,American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays .For example ,some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays .Such trips are great for adventurous students .They also have a lot

31、to offer students who arent usually interested in traditional PE activities .You can do courses in survival skills ,for example .Students learn how to make a camp in the forest ,which wild food they can eat and how to find their way to make a camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how

32、to find their way back to the center. Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design ,film making and photography during the holidays .Finally ,the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular .Students can pra

33、ctice their foreign language skills and experience every day life in a different culture.1.How long are kids in the US at school every year?A. About 180 days B. About 280 days C. About 200 days D. About 300 days 2.What does the underlined “they “refer to in the third paragraph?A. Some kids B. Differ

34、ent traditional PE activities C. Parents D. Summer camps and adventures 3. Which of the following is true ?A. Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect.B. Parents can take care of their young kinds of activities C. Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during

35、holidays .D. Students dont like to have school trips to foreign counties during holidays .4. What would be the best title for the passage ?A. School Trips in the US . B. school Holidays in the US .C. School Activities in the US. D. Outdoor adventure in the US讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見答案P【我來總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1.

36、短語互譯(1)on the other hand _ (2) take time off _(3) 厭倦_ (4) 各種不同的活動_2. 佳句翻譯(1) To students ,holidays are perfect . _(2) Besides going on trips with their parents ,American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays . _(3) As well ,the long summer holidays mean that

37、 students sometimes get bored. _(4) Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience every day life in a different culture. _Unit27Passage A【答案詳解】1-5 CAACA 6-10 BACCB1. C 解析：由句意“一天一位貧窮的農(nóng)民正拉著一袋子大米進(jìn)城”可知本句為過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故選C。2. A 解析：由下文“因為它太重了”可知農(nóng)民不知道該做什么了，故選A。3. A 解析：因為米袋子太重了，

38、他獨自舉不起來，故選A。4.C 解析：由下文But the man got   7    his horse可知答案。5. A 解析：由But可知此處當(dāng)這個農(nóng)民看到這個人是誰時感到不高興。因為這個人是名人，農(nóng)民擔(dān)心他不會幫忙。6. B解析：由下文and hoped another farmer would come up.可知他認(rèn)為這位名人不會幫助他。7. A解析：但是這位名人立刻從馬上下來。get off “下來”。8. C解析：此處指他抓著袋子的一頭，農(nóng)民抓著袋子的另一頭。9. C解析：pay for

39、 為固定搭配，意為“賠償，付款”。10. B解析：anyone else“其他任何人”。讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)1. 短語互譯(1)一袋大米 (2)路過(3) give sb. a hand (4) come up2. 佳句翻譯(1) 突然，一個袋子從馬車上掉下來，落在路上。(2) 這是住在附近的一個大人物。(3) 我應(yīng)該付給你多少錢？Passage B【答案詳解】ABADD1.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的第一句話Benjamin Franklin famously founded (創(chuàng)建)America's first lending library in 1731.可知，Benj

40、amm Franklin在1731年創(chuàng)建了美國的第一個向外借書的圖書館。故選A。2.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段中 After all the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. 可知：美國現(xiàn)在有 9,225 個公共圖書館，其中十分之七有免費的網(wǎng)絡(luò)，即大約是6，548個圖書館有免費的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故詵B。3. A主旨大意題。這篇短文給我們介紹了圖書館的發(fā)展歷史，首先是在1731年建立了第一個向外借書的圖書館；然后是在19世紀(jì)，美國的圖書館迅速發(fā)展，接下來是圖書館在網(wǎng)上為找工作提供信息和機(jī)會；最后是現(xiàn)在的圖書館使