高一英語Unit1-安妮日記-readingPPT

1、1ANNES BEST FRIEND2Watch a piece of video and know about the background information.3安妮日記安妮日記的背景的背景安妮日記安妮日記是以一個(gè)小女孩的視角記述二戰(zhàn)期間密室里的人是以一個(gè)小女孩的視角記述二戰(zhàn)期間密室里的人的生活實(shí)錄。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的后期的生活實(shí)錄。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的后期(19421944年年)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)境況對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)境況對(duì)于德國(guó)納粹越來越緊迫，同時(shí)，他們對(duì)于猶太人的大肆屠殺也是不于德國(guó)納粹越來越緊迫，同時(shí)，他們對(duì)于猶太人的大肆屠殺也是不斷加劇。安妮斷加劇。安妮.弗蘭克隨著家人躲藏到父親公司的頂樓上，同時(shí)還有弗蘭克

2、隨著家人躲藏到父親公司的頂樓上，同時(shí)還有父親的朋友萬達(dá)安一家，隨后又來了一位猶太醫(yī)生。從一九四二年父親的朋友萬達(dá)安一家，隨后又來了一位猶太醫(yī)生。從一九四二年七月躲藏之日始，那天安妮剛剛過完十三歲的生日，八個(gè)人在密室七月躲藏之日始，那天安妮剛剛過完十三歲的生日，八個(gè)人在密室里生活了里生活了25個(gè)月之久。白天他們不能說話不能穿鞋不能有任何動(dòng)靜個(gè)月之久。白天他們不能說話不能穿鞋不能有任何動(dòng)靜包括嚴(yán)禁上廁所，只有到晚上才能打破禁忌，他們只能依靠父親公包括嚴(yán)禁上廁所，只有到晚上才能打破禁忌，他們只能依靠父親公司的同仁幫助供給食品生活用品，和獲知外界的一切。在漫長(zhǎng)的司的同仁幫助供給食品生活用品，和獲知外界

3、的一切。在漫長(zhǎng)的25個(gè)月內(nèi)，唯有安妮用她的筆，用她要做個(gè)作家的夢(mèng)想，支撐她記錄個(gè)月內(nèi)，唯有安妮用她的筆，用她要做個(gè)作家的夢(mèng)想，支撐她記錄下頂樓內(nèi)每一天的事情和自己的成長(zhǎng)，思考戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、反猶太人主義、下頂樓內(nèi)每一天的事情和自己的成長(zhǎng)，思考戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、反猶太人主義、思考與父母關(guān)系、自然、上帝、宗教等等，成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)成熟的對(duì)生思考與父母關(guān)系、自然、上帝、宗教等等，成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)成熟的對(duì)生命有很深感悟的人。因?yàn)橥蝗惶幱讵M小的空間，突然面對(duì)每天被發(fā)命有很深感悟的人。因?yàn)橥蝗惶幱讵M小的空間，突然面對(duì)每天被發(fā)現(xiàn)的恐懼，對(duì)死亡的恐懼，八個(gè)個(gè)性不一的人，對(duì)于繼續(xù)生存的?，F(xiàn)的恐懼，對(duì)死亡的恐懼，八個(gè)個(gè)性不一的人，對(duì)于繼續(xù)生存的希

4、望都有形形色色的表現(xiàn)，人在最困境下的真實(shí)的表現(xiàn)望都有形形色色的表現(xiàn)，人在最困境下的真實(shí)的表現(xiàn)這種真實(shí)這種真實(shí)本身所傳達(dá)出的信息與意義就能讓所有人感受到一種使人窒息的深本身所傳達(dá)出的信息與意義就能讓所有人感受到一種使人窒息的深刻。直到最終被發(fā)現(xiàn)被逮捕送往納粹集中營(yíng)?？?。直到最終被發(fā)現(xiàn)被逮捕送往納粹集中營(yíng)。4Annes diary5Anne Frank1929 Born in Germany61933 Moved to Amsterdam7From 1942 Hidden in a building for two years, writing diary81944 Discovered and

5、was killed the next year9Her diary was published after the war10AnneAnnes diaryKittyBest friend11When and where did the story happen?The story happened duringWorld War II in Amsterdam, Netherlands.Skimming:Why did they hide away?Because they were Jewish, if they were discovered, they would be killed

6、 by the Nazis.12 Anne kept a diary because She felt very lonely because They have to hide because Anne named her diary Kitty because she couldnt meet her friends. Jews were caught by Nazis and killed. she could tell everything to it. she wanted it to be her best friend. Join the correct parts of the

7、 sentences.13Language points重點(diǎn)句型：重點(diǎn)句型： It + be + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that/who從句從句 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 It/ This + be + the + 序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞 + time that 從句從句 某人第幾次做某事某人第幾次做某事1. There was a time when 曾經(jīng)有一曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間段時(shí)間141. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型： It + be + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that從句從句 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本構(gòu)成: It + be + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that/ who從句從句 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分

8、: 句子中的主語、賓語、狀語句子中的主語、賓語、狀語(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、 原因等原因等)15I met Tom in the street yesterday.1. It was I that/ who met Tom in the street yesterday. 強(qiáng)調(diào)主語強(qiáng)調(diào)主語 I2. It was Tom that/ who I met in the street yesterday. 強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語 Tom3. It was in the street that I met Tom yesterday. 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語 in the street 4. It wa

9、s yesterday that I met Tom in the street. 強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語 yesterdayIt + be + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that/ who從句從句16當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人人的時(shí)候，后面的從的時(shí)候，后面的從句可以用句可以用that 來引導(dǎo)也可以用來引導(dǎo)也可以用who來引來引導(dǎo)。導(dǎo)。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是其它成分時(shí)，后面的從當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是其它成分時(shí)，后面的從句只能用句只能用that來引導(dǎo)。來引導(dǎo)。17It/ This + be + the + 序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞 + time + that 從句從句 某人第幾次做某事某人第幾次做某事注意注意：本

10、句型中的關(guān)鍵在于本句型中的關(guān)鍵在于時(shí)態(tài)的變化時(shí)態(tài)的變化This is the first time that I have been to Beijing. 主句主句 從句從句This was the first time that I had been to Beijing. 主句主句 從句從句總結(jié)：總結(jié)：主句主句中用的是中用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),則則從句從句中用中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).主句主句中用的是中用的是一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí),則則從句從句中用中用過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí).18Excuse me? Could you tell me how to get to the Post Off

11、ice? Im sorry, this is the first time I _ here. A. Was B. am coming C. came D. have come 翻譯：這是我第三次讀這本書。翻譯：這是我第三次讀這本書。 It was the third time that I had read the book. It is the third time that I have read the book. D19There was a time when 曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間 time 在此句型中應(yīng)理解為在此句型中應(yīng)理解為“時(shí)期，時(shí)間段時(shí)期，時(shí)間段” e.g. There was

12、a time when women were not allowed to go to school. 曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間，不允許婦女上學(xué)。曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間，不允許婦女上學(xué)。 There was _ time I hated t o go to school. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when20重點(diǎn)短語：重點(diǎn)短語：1. be crazy about sth 對(duì)對(duì) 瘋狂瘋狂2. stay awake 保持清醒保持清醒3. by oneself 獨(dú)自地獨(dú)自地4. far too much + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 far 程度副詞，修飾程度

13、副詞，修飾 too much5. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事碰巧做某事6. outdoors adv. 在戶外在戶外 play outdoors 在戶外玩耍在戶外玩耍 sleep outdoors 睡在戶外睡在戶外21 1. It _ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago. A. was B. are C. were D. had been 2. It was on the National Day_ she met with her separated sister. A. when B. where C

14、. that D. which 3. It was last night _ I see the comet. A. the time B. when C. that D. which4. This is the first time that we _ a film in the cinema as a family. A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen ACCD22對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)I saw John on my way to school this morning.It was I that/ who saw John on my way to school this mornin