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1、文章及段落起始常用的過渡詞語to begin with 首先【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先,在公共場合應(yīng)該禁煙。first of all 第一,首先【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一,在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)許多人還生活在貧困中。in the first place 首先【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute.

2、首先,她能每分鐘閱讀100字。generally speaking 總體上講【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 總體上講,練習(xí)地越多,你用英文寫作就越熟練。二、文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過渡詞語therefore, thus 因此【例】Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work more efficiently.鍛煉可以幫

3、助我們增強體質(zhì)及保持清醒的頭腦。因此,我們能夠更有效率地工作。in conclusion 總之,最后【例】In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.最后,全世界人民都應(yīng)該意識到水資源短缺的現(xiàn)狀,保護(hù)現(xiàn)有水資源并科學(xué)地開發(fā)潛在資源。in brief 簡言之【例】In brief, birth c

4、ontrol is of vital importance in China.簡言之,計劃生育對中國來說是十分重要的。to sum up 總而言之【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.總而言之,眼不見,心不煩。in a word 總之【例】In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.總之,讀原著勝過看基于它改編的電影。三、常用表示先后次序的過渡詞語first 第一;second 第二;next 其次,然后;eventually 最

5、后,最終;since then 自此以后;afterward 以后,隨后;meanwhile 同時;therefore 因而;immediately 立刻;finally 最后,最終四、常用表示因果關(guān)系的過渡詞語accordingly 于是;for this reason 由于這個原因;as a result of 作為結(jié)果;in this way 這樣;consequently 結(jié)果,因此;due to 由于; therefore 因而;because of 因為;thus因為;thanks to 由于【例】When playing sports, you need to judge you

6、r competitors strategy and revise yours accordingly. 參加體育活動時,你需要判斷對手的策略并相應(yīng)調(diào)整你的策略。五、常用表示比較和對比的過渡詞語in contrast with 和成對照;similarly 同樣;whereas 然而;on the contrary 相反; different from與不同;likewise同樣; equally important 同樣重要; on the other hand 另一方面;however 然而【例】On the one hand, tonics will make us put on wei

7、ght, which does harm to our health, but on the other hand, they can help refresh us.一方面,補品會使我們變胖,這對我們健康不利。但另一方面,補品又能使我們有精神。六、常用表示舉例的過渡詞語a case in point 恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?;for example 舉例;namely( that is ) 即,這就是說;for instance 舉例【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.一個恰當(dāng)?shù)睦泳褪情L江沿線的水

8、控項目。七、有關(guān)描寫圖表的過渡詞語during this time 在此期間【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 在此期間,更多的婦女找到了各種各樣的工作。apart from 除了之外【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 除了數(shù)據(jù)之外,表格下面的信息同樣也反應(yīng)了生產(chǎn)量的增長。compared with 與相比較【例】Compared with the percentage

9、 of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 與基準(zhǔn)年相比,上升了百分之十五。from the above table/ chart/ graph 根據(jù)上圖 (表) 所示【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in society. 從上面的圖表來看社會確實發(fā)生了變化。八、常用表示強調(diào)的過渡詞語furthermore 此外;moreover 而且;besides 此外;in fact 實際上;also 而且,也;indeed 的確;again 另外,還;in parti

10、cular 尤其,特別;naturally 當(dāng)然,自然,必然【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 他必然不承認(rèn)自己犯罪了。九、邏輯連接詞語先后次序關(guān)系:second; last but not the least; seeing 原因、結(jié)果關(guān)系:so ; as a result of this; consequently; in consequence轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:even though; though; regardless of并列關(guān)系:also; as well as; eitheror遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:not onlybu

11、t also; in order to do it ; accordingly比較關(guān)系:when in fact ; similarly; compared with對比關(guān)系:on the contrary; contrary to; conversely舉例關(guān)系:as he explains; like; put it simply; for one thing for another 強調(diào)關(guān)系:particularly; to be true; other things being equal條件關(guān)系:if so; if possible; provide that歸納總結(jié)關(guān)系:in br

12、ief; in short; the conclusion can be drawn that Allow me. 讓我來。Any day will do. 哪一天都行夕Any messages for me? 有我的留言嗎?Any thing else? 還要別的嗎?Any urgent thing? 有急事嗎?Are you kidding? 你在開玩笑吧!Are you sure? 你肯定嗎?As soon as possible! 越快越好!Absence makes the heart grow fonder. 小別勝新婚。Be careful! 注意!Be quiet! 安靜點!B

13、elieve it or not! 信不信由你!Between us. 你知,我知。Big mouth! 多嘴驢!Blast! 該死,討厭!Bless you! 祝福你!Bottle it! 閉嘴!Bottoms up! 干杯(見底)!Boy! (表示驚奇,興奮等)哇!好家伙!Break the rules. 違反規(guī)則。Can I have this. 可以給我這個嗎?Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎?Can you dig it? 你搞明白了嗎?Cando. 能人。Cheap skate! 小氣鬼!Cheer up! 振作起來!Chin up. 不氣 ,振作些。Closeup. 特

14、寫鏡頭。Clothes make the man. 人要衣裝。Come on! 快點,振作起來!Come on, be reasonable. 嗨,你怎么不講道理。Come on. 來吧(趕快)Come seat here. 來這邊坐。Congratulations! 祝賀你!Control yourself! 克制一下!Count me on 算上我。Daring! 親愛的!Dead end. 死胡同。December heartbeat. 黃昏戀。Did you miss the bus? 你錯過公共汽車了?Dinner is on me. 晚飯我請。Do l have to 非做不可嗎?

15、Do me a favor? 幫個忙,好嗎?Do you have any money on you? 你身上帶錢了嗎?Do you have straw? 你有吸管嗎Does it serve your purpose?對你有用?Doggy bag. 打包袋。Don't be so childish. 別這么孩子氣。Don't be so modest. 別謙虛了。Don't count on me.別指望我。Don't fall for it! 別上當(dāng)!Don't flatter me. 過獎了。Don't get high hat. 別擺架

16、子。Don't get loaded. 別喝醉了。Don't get me wrong. 別誤會我。Don't give me that! 少來這套!Don't let me down. 別讓我失望。Don't let me down. 別讓我失望。Don't lose your head. 不要驚慌失措。Don't make up a story. 不要捏造事實。Don't mention it. 沒關(guān)系,別客氣。Don't move! 不許動!Don't overdo it. 別太過分了。Don't p

17、lay possum! 別裝蒜!Don't push me. 別逼我。Don't take ill of me. 別生我氣。Don't trust to chance! 不要碰運氣。Don't worry. 別擔(dān)心。Drop it! 停止!Easy come easy go. 來得容易,去得快。Easy does it. 慢慢來。Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得開心!Excuse me,Sir. 先生,對不起。Fasten your seat belt. 系好你的安全帶。Feel better? 好點了嗎?Follow me. 跟我來。Follow my

18、 nose. 憑直覺做某事。Forget it! 休想! (算了?。〧resh paint! 油漆未干!Get an eyeful. 看個夠。Get cold feet. 害怕做某事。Get out of here! 滾出去!Gild the lily. 畫蛇添足。Give me a hand! 幫幫我!Go ahead. 繼續(xù)。Go down to business. 言歸正傳。Go to hell! 去死吧!God works. 上帝的安排。Good for you! 好得很!Good job! 做得好!Good luck! 祝你好運!Guess what? 猜猜看?Hang on! 抓緊

19、(別掛電話)!Have a good of it.玩的很高興。Have fun! 玩得開心!He always talks big. 他總是吹牛。He came by train. 他乘火車來。He can hardly speak. 他幾乎說不出話來。He can't take a joke. 他開不得玩笑。He has a quick eye. 他的眼睛很銳利。He has an ax to grind. 他另有企圖。He is a fast talker. 他是個吹牛大王。He is a smart boy. 他是個小機靈鬼。He is ill in bed. 他臥病在床。He

20、is just a child. 他只是個孩子。He is my age. 他和我同歲。He is the pain on neck. 他真讓人討厭。He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇氣。He neither drinks nor smokes. 他既不喝酒也不抽煙。He owes my uncle $55.他欠我叔叔55美元。He pushes his luck. 他太貪心了。He won an election. 他在選舉中獲勝。Help me out. 幫幫我。Help yourself. 別客氣。Here we are! 我們到了!Here ye! 說得對!Here you

21、are. 給你。High jack! 舉起手來(搶劫)!Hit the ceiling. 大發(fā)雷霆。Hold on. 等一等。Hope so. 希望如此。How about eating out? 外面吃飯怎樣?How are things going? 事情進(jìn)展得怎樣?How are you recently? 最近怎么樣?How big of you! 你真棒!How come 怎么回事,怎么搞的。How much? 多少錢?How's everything? 一切還好吧?How's it going? 怎么樣?I agree。 我同意。I am a football fa

22、n. 我是個足球迷。I am all ears. 我洗耳恭聽。I am the one wearing pants in the house. 我當(dāng)家。I beg your pardon. 請你原諒。I beg your pardon? 請您再說一遍(我沒有聽清)。I can't follow you. 我不懂你說的。I can't make both ends meet. 我上個月接不到下個月,缺錢。I decline! 我拒絕!I don't care. 我不在乎。I don't have anywhere to be. 沒地方可去。I don't

23、mean it. 我不是故意的。I doubt it 我懷疑。I felt sort of ill. 我感覺有點不適。I have a good idea! 我有一個好主意。I have no choice. 我別無選擇。I have no idea. 我沒有頭緒。I hate to be late and keep my date waiting. 我不喜歡遲到而讓別人久等。I just made it! 我做到了!I know all about it. 我知道有關(guān)它的一切。I like ice-cream. 我喜歡吃冰淇淋。I lost my way. 我迷路了。I love this

24、game. 我鐘愛這項運動。I love you! 我愛你!I might hear a pin drop. 非常寂靜。I promise. 我保證。I quit! 我不干了!I see. 我明白了。I stay at home a lot. 我多半在家里。I swear by the god. 我對天發(fā)誓。I think so. 我也這么想。I wonder if you can give me a lift? 能讓我搭一程嗎?If only I could fly. 要是我能飛就好了。I'll be back soon. 我馬上回來。I'll be right there. 我馬上就到。I'll be seeing you. 再見。I'll check it out. 我去查查看。I'll fix you up. 我會幫你打點的。I&

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