新概念二冊(cè)Lesson 85PPT精選文檔

1、Lesson 85Never too old to learn12Warming up1.Have you any hobbies? What are they? Why do you enjoy them?2.Do you think most people look forward to retirement? Why?/Why not?3.Do you agree with Mr. Page that “one is never too old to learn”? Why?22021-12-14 Knowledge is powerKnowledge changes destinyTh

2、e importance of knowledge32021-12-14Diligence is the path to the mountain of knowledge, hard-working is the boat to the endless sea of learning My life is limited while knowledge is limitless 12/14/2021No end for learning42021-12-14No a secure job Continuous learning to nip in the bud （不斷學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)（不斷學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)防患

3、于未然）防患于未然） 52021-12-14 adult 1 2 3 4 young learn like the rising sun so bright The elderly learn as a burning candle lighting. 少而好學(xué)，如日出之陽(yáng)； 壯而好學(xué)，如日中之光； 老而好學(xué)，如炳燭之明 adult learn as the noon sun shine adult62At forty, had no doubts;fifty ， know your destiny；吾十有五而志于學(xué)，三十而立，四十而不惑，五十而知天命，六十而耳順，七十而從心所欲， A man

4、 should be independent at the age of thirtysixty , pleasing to the ear； seventy ， have whatever ones heart desires. At fifteen， willing to learn72何國(guó)光何國(guó)光in the elderly university from the age of 65A total of 7 courses in 20 years82Step 3天津外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)天津外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)“樓管樓管”師傅、師傅、59歲的張偉克歲的張偉克learn many different langu

5、ages by learn many different languages by himself himself ，write tips in Englishwrite tips in English，被網(wǎng)友們熱被網(wǎng)友們熱 贊贊 為為 “最最 牛牛 UncleZhang”（譯文：最牛張叔）。（譯文：最牛張叔）。張偉克在值班室制作了一張新的英語(yǔ)告示92Each Period of LifetimeEach period has its own learning tasks and characteristics 102021-12-14Young people need to learn an

6、d the old also need to learn. Only if climbing along the learning steps, our life will be full of fun.Life needs learning112021-12-14 Shi kuang, an ancient Chinese musician, said that it was never too old to learn. No matter young or old, the more knowledge you learn, the brighter your heart is.It i

7、s never too old to learnso everybodyshould grasp thelimited life timeto learn the truthuntil he or she dies12In ancient China, they study so hard132021-12-14Nowadays142021-12-14Even we are not young 152021-12-14Life is limited, while knowledge is infinite.Especially in modern times, the world has de

8、veloped so fast. And the speed of knowledge updating speeds up day by day. So if we want to keep up with the changing world, we must have the attitude and action of lifelong learning.Because162021-12-14In the 21st century, whatwe are compared is not learning, but the rate of learning. Lifelong learn

9、ing has been far from enough, Oh my God !So, we must learn172021-12-14We must learn To improve the ability of our jobsTo pursuit our career 182021-12-14We must learn To improve our technology and cultural skills to obtain wealth and to improve our mental state.192021-12-14We must learn To keep up wi

10、th the changing word to enjoy the fruit of world progress 202021-12-14We must learn To seek after the ideal To look for pleasureLouise Brown, 91, reading 25000 books in 60 yearsThey need pleasure in their late time212021-12-14In a word It is never too old to learn. The more knowledge you learn, the

11、brighter your heart is. In the world there are a lot of things waiting for us to learn! Come on, everybody!222021-12-14Questions to the text 1.Where do I receive a letter from? 2.What is the letter about? 3.What will all the pupils do? 4.What will we all remember Mr. Page for? 5.When is a farewell d

12、inner being held in hishonor? 6.What is the curious coincidence? 7.What will Mr. Page do after he has retired?232021-12-14 receive a letter from mark the occasion contribute towards sign ones name remember sb. for kindly encouragement go unwillingly to school a great many attend a farewell dinner in

13、 ones honor a curious coincidence a total of devote oneself to a entirely new hobby one is never too old to learn 收到收到的來(lái)信的來(lái)信紀(jì)念這個(gè)日子紀(jì)念這個(gè)日子為為捐款捐款簽名簽名因因記住記住親切鼓勵(lì)親切鼓勵(lì)不愿上學(xué)不愿上學(xué)許多、大量許多、大量參加告別宴會(huì)參加告別宴會(huì)為了紀(jì)念為了紀(jì)念奇妙的巧合奇妙的巧合總共總共致力于致力于一個(gè)全新的愛(ài)好一個(gè)全新的愛(ài)好人要活到老學(xué)到老人要活到老學(xué)到老242021-12-14New words 1.inform v. 告訴，通知告訴，通知 2.headm

14、aster n. 校長(zhǎng)校長(zhǎng) 3.contribute v. 捐助，援助捐助，援助 4.gift n. 禮物，贈(zèng)品禮物，贈(zèng)品 5.album n .簽名簿，相冊(cè)簽名簿，相冊(cè) 6.patience n. 耐心耐心 7.encouragement n.鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì) 8.farewell n. 告別告別252021-12-14New words 9.honour n. 敬意敬意 10.coincidence n. 巧合巧合 11. total n. 總數(shù)總數(shù) 12.devote v. 致力于致力于 13.gardending n. 園藝園藝 14.hobby n. 愛(ài)好，嗜好愛(ài)好，嗜好262021-12-

15、14 inform v. 告訴，通知 vt. 通知，告知inform sb. of sth. 把通知某人誰(shuí)把這個(gè)通知給你的？Who informed you of this?inform sb that 通知有人通知他，每年他將多掙1000英鎊。Someone informed him that he would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.tell sb. sth. 告訴某人某事 tell sb. that 告訴某人 vi. 告發(fā)，檢舉（與against/on連用） He used to inform against his classma

16、tes. Several people have informed on him.272 informed adj. 消息靈通的，見(jiàn)聞廣博的 informative adj. 知識(shí)性的，給予知識(shí)的 informer n. 告密者 聯(lián)想學(xué)過(guò)的名詞？ information a piece of information 282021-12-14 headmaster n. 校長(zhǎng) 美：常指私立學(xué)校的校（head of school） 英：中、小學(xué)的校長(zhǎng) headmistress 女校長(zhǎng) head nurse 護(hù)士長(zhǎng) headman 酋長(zhǎng) headphone 耳機(jī) headsman 儈子手 Heads

17、tone 基石 292021-12-14 contribute （1） vt. 捐助，援助他捐很多錢(qián)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。 He contributed a lot of money to the charity .（2） vi.有貢獻(xiàn)、有助于、成為原因之一contribute to 為 . 作貢獻(xiàn), 為 . 捐款或撰稿 一條公路的建設(shè)將有助于郊區(qū)的發(fā)展。The construction of a highway will contribute to the development of the suburbs. Dont contribute after the closing date. 請(qǐng)?jiān)诮刂谷?/p>

18、期前投稿。 Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness. 誠(chéng)實(shí)加苦干有助于成功和幸福。contribution （1） 捐款（2）n.貢獻(xiàn)Contributor捐贈(zèng)人，投稿人302 gift （1） n. 禮物，贈(zèng)品、捐贈(zèng)（present 指禮物的一般性用語(yǔ)，gift 是稍正式的說(shuō)法） a Christmas gift ； a birthday gift ； （2） 天賦、天資 a boy of many gift 多才多藝的少年 have a gift for music / painting 音樂(lè)天賦 a gift f

19、rom the God 上天的恩賜 gifted adj. 有天資的、有天賦的 a gifted musician312021-12-14 album n. 簽名簿，相冊(cè)、集郵冊(cè)集郵冊(cè)a stamp album相冊(cè)a photograph album322 patience n. 耐心、忍耐、毅力反義詞：impatience這種工作需要極大的耐心。This kind of work requires much patience .他耐心聽(tīng)我的投訴。He heard my complaints with patience. be out of patience with sth對(duì).不能忍受、不耐

20、煩我無(wú)法忍受他了I am out of patience with him.332patient （1） adj. 有耐心的（反義詞：impatient） be patient of sth ；be patient with sb 對(duì)有耐心你應(yīng)該更有耐心對(duì)待其他人。You should be more patient with others . （2）n. 病人這家醫(yī)院有很多病人。There are a lot of patients in this hospital. 342 encouragement n. 鼓勵(lì)、促進(jìn)、獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) eg：He received a lot of encourag

21、ement from his teacher . encourage v. 鼓勵(lì)、激勵(lì)（discourage） eg：The good news encouraged him . encourage sb to do 鼓勵(lì)（某人）做（今后怎么做） eg:The teacher encouraged me to study abroad . encourage sb in 鼓勵(lì) (某人)的 （目前正在做的事情） eg:All the family encouraged the boy in his efforts to become a doctor . 我的父母在我職業(yè)的選擇上永遠(yuǎn)都鼓勵(lì)我。我

22、的父母在我職業(yè)的選擇上永遠(yuǎn)都鼓勵(lì)我。 My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career. An idle youth, a needy age. 少壯不努力,老大徒傷悲 idle 懶散的，空閑的，無(wú)用的352021-12-14farewell （1） 再見(jiàn)，再會(huì)（比goodbye正式） 永別了，武器！Farewell to arms ?。?）n. 告別（做adj.使用） 送別的say farewell to=bid farewell to 向.告別他們?cè)诳Х瑞^向我告別They said their farewells to

23、me at the cafe.a farewell party 歡送會(huì)362 honor （1） n. 敬意 show honor to sb向某人表使敬意。（2） n.名譽(yù)、名聲、面子、體面獲得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)非常榮幸。It is a great honor to receive that prize . in honor of 為紀(jì)念、為慶祝今晚為慶祝新總統(tǒng)當(dāng)選而招開(kāi)宴會(huì)。There is a party tonight in honor of our new president .have the hour of doing 有做某事的榮幸我有榮幸與你跳舞？May I have the hono

24、r of dancing with you ？372 honor in honor of 為紀(jì)念 do the honors （口）（在宴會(huì)等） 盡地主之誼 guard of honour 儀仗隊(duì) in ones honour 為紀(jì)念某人，對(duì)某人表示尊重 honorable adj. （1） 可敬的、值得尊敬的 eg：The deceased was an honorable man . 死者 （2）光榮的、高貴的 eg：He comes of an honorable family . 他出身名門(mén)。 die an honorable death The Honorable 閣下382021-

25、12-14 coincidence n. 巧合、 （事件等）同時(shí)發(fā)生真是太巧了！What a coincidence！兩個(gè)意外的巧合 the coincidence of two accidentscoincide v.同時(shí)發(fā)生、巧合 coincide with 符合, 與 . 一致I didnt go to meet him because his arrival coincided with an important conference .我不能去見(jiàn)他是因?yàn)樗麃?lái)時(shí)，我正好有個(gè)很重要的會(huì)議。392 total （1） n. 總數(shù) the sum total 總計(jì)、全部、總額； a tota

26、l of 總計(jì) （2） 全部的、總計(jì)的 （entire , whole） eg：Whats the total population of china ？ （3） adj. 完全的、全然的 （complete） a total failure 徹底的失敗 ； total silence 完全沉默 402021-12-14 devote v. 致力于devote sth to doing sth 完全致力于，全身心投入他畢生致力于促進(jìn)世界和平。He devoted his life to promoting world peace .devote oneself + to 獻(xiàn)身、熱愛(ài)、專心她在少

27、年時(shí)代熱衷于網(wǎng)球She devoted herself to tennis in her teens . devoted adj. 忠實(shí)的忠實(shí)的 、 摯愛(ài)的摯愛(ài)的a devoted friend忠實(shí)的朋友忠實(shí)的朋友 devotion n. 獻(xiàn)身、摯愛(ài)獻(xiàn)身、摯愛(ài) the devotion of parents to their children父母對(duì)孩子的愛(ài)父母對(duì)孩子的愛(ài)412 gardening garden gardener422021-12-14Text explanation 1、I have just received a letter from my old school, info

28、rming me that my former headmaster, Mr. Stuart Page, will be retiring next week. informing me that :現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ) - 可以表示時(shí)間可以表示時(shí)間, 原原因因, 結(jié)果結(jié)果, 條件條件, 行行 為方式或伴隨動(dòng)作等為方式或伴隨動(dòng)作等 ，一般說(shuō)來(lái)，這種結(jié)構(gòu)的，一般說(shuō)來(lái)，這種結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ)邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ) 1. All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem. 2. The six blind men stood there b

29、egging for a meal. 3. Her husband died ten years ago, leaving her with three children to look after. will be retiring 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)預(yù)計(jì)、安排即將發(fā)生或勢(shì)必發(fā)生的動(dòng)作432021-12-14 1. _ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered

30、 D. Being suffered 2. Finding her car stolen, _. A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help 3. He sent me an e-mail, _ to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope442021-12-14 4. Whi

31、le building a tunnel through the mountain, _. A. an underground lake was discovered B. there was an underground lake discovered C. a lake was discovered underground D. the workers discovered an underground lake 5. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away, _ into th

32、e woods. A. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappeared C. seizing; disappearing D. seized; disappearing452021-12-14 2、Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. pupil 學(xué)生、兒童 （美：常指小學(xué)生、其他主要用student ） （英：指中、小學(xué)生） 、瞳孔 old and new 作pupil的同位語(yǔ)，由并列連詞連接的兩個(gè)adj.作定語(yǔ)時(shí)要放

33、在所修飾的詞后面 mark the occasion 紀(jì)念這個(gè)日子mark n. 標(biāo)記；v. 做標(biāo)記，給作記號(hào)/留痕跡；紀(jì)念 He marked all the foods which were forbidden with a red pencil. send sb. sth. 送某人 （send sth to sb)462021-12-14 3、All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmasters

34、 home. contribute towards/to sth. 為為捐款，提供給捐款，提供給 Before his death, he contributed a large sum of money to the church. all those who will do sth. 所有那些人都所有那些人都 All those who want to go on an excursion will sign their names. 想去郊游的人簽名想去郊游的人簽名 present 和和gift都表示都表示“禮物，贈(zèng)品禮物，贈(zèng)品”，但，但gift 相相對(duì)要正式些：對(duì)要正式些： She h

35、as just received a beautiful birthday present. He made a gift of $60,000 to his old school. 472021-12-14 4、We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school. 1）remember sb. for sth. 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)橛涀∧橙?，記得記住某人，記得的?/p>

36、 eg：We shall all remember her for her sweet smile. 2）be willing to do sth. 心甘情愿做某事心甘情愿做某事 482021-12-14 remember for 因記住 eg：I remember him for his naughty . remember as 記得 （人、物） 是 eg：I remember him as a naughty boy . remember doing 記得做過(guò)某事 eg：I remember having met her somewhere . remember to do 記得去做某事

37、 eg：I remembered to mail the letter . 492021-12-14 5、A great many former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his honour next Thursday. in ones honour = in honour of sb. 為向表示敬意，為紀(jì)念某人 eg：Many people attended the party in honour of the new manager. a great many +（pl.） 許多 will be attending 將參加

38、 a farewell dinner 告別宴會(huì) ； 502021-12-14表示表示“許多許多”的詞組的詞組 1.a lot of“許多、大量”它可以修飾任何復(fù)數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于many和much lots of=a lot of 表示不確定的數(shù)量: 2.plenty of豐富;充足;大量（可修飾任何復(fù)數(shù)名詞） He has plenty of humorous stories to tell.3.a great/good deal of大量的（只可修飾不可數(shù)名詞） A great deal of work awaits me.許多工作等著我去做。4.a great/good many很多（只可修

39、飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞） There are a good many people in the hall.大廳里有很多人。 5.a number of“一些”=some，如果要表示許多的意思，就要加上一個(gè)“強(qiáng)語(yǔ)勢(shì)形容詞”large（只可修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞） A large number of people have left.很多人都走了。 512021-12-14 6、It is a curious coincidence that the day before his retirement, Mr. Page will have been teaching for a total of forty

40、 years. Its is a curious coincidence that 純屬巧合，真是奇異的巧合 the day before 前一天；two days before 前兩天 will have been doing 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí) a total of 總共 The money she spent on the dinner party reached a total of $200. 522021-12-14 7、After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. For him, this will be an

41、 entirely new hobby. he has retired(時(shí)態(tài)的靈活運(yùn)用）用完成時(shí)表示事情的完成，即退休，同時(shí)表示對(duì)以后的影響，將要致力于園藝。 devote oneself to 致力于，獻(xiàn)身于，專心于（to為介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞） Mary devotes herself to helping the poor. As a boy, Jim devoted himself to tennis. entirely = completely 完完全全地 532021-12-14 8.But this does not matter, for, as he has often r

42、emarked, one is never too old to learn. matter v. 有（沒(méi)有）關(guān)系，常使用一般時(shí)態(tài)有（沒(méi)有）關(guān)系，常使用一般時(shí)態(tài) eg：Does it matter ？ 有什么關(guān)系？有什么關(guān)系？ 542021-12-14 too .to do 太太而不能做某事而不能做某事 not too .to do never too to do不會(huì)太而不能做某事 Its never too late to mend the fold even after the sheep is lost . 亡羊補(bǔ)牢，猶未晚矣 eg：The problem was too complic

43、ated for us to solve . enough to 足夠、可以 eg：It is easy enough for me to understand . as he has often remarked 正如他常說(shuō)的那樣 as 引導(dǎo)非限制定語(yǔ)從句 eg：As I soon learnt , he was English himself . 我立即意識(shí)到，他本人就是英國(guó)人。552021-12-14summary 1.letter-former headmaster-next week 2.pupils-old and new-present-to mark 3.those who-s

44、ign-album-will be sent 4.shall all remember-patience and-encouragement-gave us when 5.many former pupils-farewell dinner-his honour-next Thursday562021-12-14Grammar-將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí) 結(jié)構(gòu)：will+be+doing A）在將來(lái)某時(shí)候正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作； B）預(yù)計(jì)、安排即將發(fā)生或勢(shì)必發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 一般將來(lái)時(shí) ： be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 will +動(dòng)詞原形 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)： will be + v. ing 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)： wil

45、l have been + v. ing 572021-12-14 A）在將來(lái)某時(shí)候正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）在將來(lái)某時(shí)候正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作： You can have a meeting in my office on Friday . I wont be using it. 星期五你可以在我的辦公室開(kāi)會(huì)。那會(huì)兒我不用它。 What will you be doing tomorrow morning? 明天上午你做什么？ I cant go to the party tonight . Ill be seeing off a friend .今晚我不能參加聚會(huì)了。我要給一位朋友送行。582021-12-

46、14 B）預(yù)計(jì)、安排即將發(fā)生或勢(shì)必發(fā)生的動(dòng)作：）預(yù)計(jì)、安排即將發(fā)生或勢(shì)必發(fā)生的動(dòng)作： 在這里，將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)很接近， 但前者強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作按計(jì)劃、安排要發(fā)生；間或也表示委婉、客氣， 而后者只表示動(dòng)作會(huì)在未來(lái)時(shí)間發(fā)生。 We shall be meeting at the school gate .我們?cè)谛ｉT(mén)口見(jiàn)面。 What shall we be doing next ? 我們干什么？ If you dont do so , you will be facing great difficulties. 你如果不這樣做就會(huì)面臨很大的困難。592021-12-14 一般將來(lái)時(shí)與將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別

47、，只不過(guò)是對(duì)將一般將來(lái)時(shí)與將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別，只不過(guò)是對(duì)將來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)，來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)， 一個(gè)表示一個(gè)表示將來(lái)要做的事將來(lái)要做的事， 一個(gè)表示一個(gè)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)點(diǎn)正在做的事。將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)點(diǎn)正在做的事。 Ill read a book tomorrow. 將來(lái)時(shí) Ill be reading a book 10:00 tomorrow. 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí) 常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): Soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach. 一將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)用來(lái)表示在將來(lái)的某一個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和按計(jì)劃,安排,決定預(yù)料將要發(fā)生的事 602021-12-14Fill in the blank with the proper form of the given words: 1He_swimming in the river e