新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)全總結(jié)

1、新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)全總結(jié)unit1 can you play the guitar?短語(yǔ)歸納1. play chess 下國(guó)際象棋2. play the guitar 彈吉他3. speak english 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)4. english club 英語(yǔ)俱樂部5. talk to 跟說(shuō)6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 彈鋼琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 結(jié)交朋友10. do kung fu 練 (中國(guó)) 功夫11. tell stories 講故事12. play games 做游戲13. on t

2、he weekend/on weekends 在周末用法集萃1. play +棋類/球類下棋/打球2. play the +西洋樂器彈/拉樂器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相處地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 動(dòng)詞原形能/會(huì)做某事7. a little + 不可數(shù)名詞一點(diǎn)兒 8. join theclub 加入俱樂部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜歡/喜愛做某事經(jīng)典句必背1. can

3、you draw? 你會(huì)畫畫嗎？yes, i can./no, i cant. 是的，我會(huì)。 /不，我不會(huì)。2. what club do you want to join? 你想加入哪個(gè)俱樂部？i want to join the chess club. 我想加入國(guó)際象棋俱樂部。3. you can join the english club. 你可以加入英語(yǔ)俱樂部。4. sounds good./that sounds good. 聽上去很好。5. i can speak english and i can also play soccer. 我會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)也會(huì)踢足球。6. please ca

4、ll mrs. miller at 555-3721. 請(qǐng)給米勒夫人撥打電話555-3721。話題寫作主題：介紹自己特長(zhǎng) /強(qiáng)項(xiàng)dear sir, i want to join your organization (組織) to help kids with sports, music and english. my name is mike. i am 15 years old. im a student in no. 1 middle school. i can play the guitar well. i can sing many songs. i can swim and spea

5、k english well, too. i think i can be good with the kids. i also do well in telling stories. i hope to get your letter soon. yours, mike unit2 what time do you go to school?短語(yǔ)歸納1. what time 幾點(diǎn)2. go to school 去上學(xué)3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到達(dá)7. do homework 做家庭作業(yè)8. go to

6、 work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早飯11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. eitheror 要么要么14. go to bed 上床睡覺15. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午 /下午 /晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 許多，大量18. radio station 廣播電臺(tái)19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 遲到用法集萃1. at + 具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)在幾點(diǎn)（幾分

7、）2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯3. thirty/half past +基數(shù)詞點(diǎn)半4. fifteen/a quarter to + 基數(shù)詞差一刻到 點(diǎn)5. take a/an+ 名詞從事活動(dòng)6. fromto 從到7. need to do sth 需要做某事經(jīng)典句必背1. what time do you usually get up? 你通常幾點(diǎn)鐘起床？i usually get up at six thirty. 我通常 6:30 起床。2. thats a funny time for breakfast. 那是個(gè)有趣的早餐時(shí)間。3.

8、 when do students usually eat dinner? 學(xué)生們通常什么時(shí)候吃完飯？they usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 他們通常在晚上6:45 吃晚飯。4. in the evening, i either watch tv or play computer games. 在晚上，我要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲。5. at twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 在十二點(diǎn)，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。6. she know

9、s its not good for her, but it tastes good.她知道它對(duì)她沒好處，但是嘗起來(lái)很好。7. here are your clothes. 這是你的衣服。話題寫作主題：談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒘?xí)慣my school day i am a student. i usually get up at seven, and i eat breakfast at seven thirty. then i go to school at eight. school starts at eight thirty. i eat lunch at twelve. i go home at

10、17:00. i often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. i do my homework at 20:00. at 22:00, i go to bed. unit3 how do you get to school?短語(yǔ)歸納1. get to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校2. take the subway 乘地鐵3. ride a bike 騎自行車4. how far 多遠(yuǎn)5. from home to school 從家到學(xué)校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽車8. by bike 騎自行車9

11、. bus stop 公共汽車站10. think of 認(rèn)為11. between and 在和之間12. one 11-year-old boy 一個(gè) 11 歲的男孩13. play with 和玩14. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)15. have to 不得不用法集萃1. taketo = go toby 乘去2. how do/does sb get to? 某人是怎樣到 的？3. how far is it fromto ? 從到有多遠(yuǎn)？4. it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。5. how long does it take t

12、o do sth.? 花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？6. it is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 7. thanks for + n./ving 感謝你（做）某事。典句必背1. how do you get to school? 你怎么去上學(xué)？i ride my bike. 我騎自行車。2. how far is it from your home to school? 從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？3. how long does it take you to get to school? 去上學(xué)花費(fèi)你多久？4. for many students, it is easy to get to s

13、chool. 對(duì)很多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，很容易到達(dá)學(xué)校。5. there is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他們學(xué)校和村莊之間有一條很大的河流。話題寫作主題：上學(xué)的交通方式寫作思路：開篇點(diǎn)題：點(diǎn)出自己的出行方式；具體內(nèi)容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因；結(jié)束語(yǔ) : 表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。the best way for me to go to school different students go to school in different ways in our school, but i llike to go to sc

14、hool on foot. first, i live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. and it takes me a few minutes to get there. second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. i think it is safer to go to school on foot. third, i think walking is good for my h

15、ealth. its a kind of sport and it makes me study better. so in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. what about you? unit4 don t eat in class.短語(yǔ)歸納1. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)2. listen to聽3. in class 在課上4. be late for 做遲到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet 安靜7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfas

16、t 做早飯10. make (ones) bed鋪床11. be noisy 吵鬧12. keep ones hair short留短發(fā)13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 彈鋼琴15. have fun 玩得高興16. make rules 制訂規(guī)則用法集萃1. don t +動(dòng)詞原形 +其他。不要做某事。2. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事3. too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的 4. practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事5. be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格6. be s

17、trict in sth. 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格7. leave sth sp. 把某物落在某地8. keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞 使保持某種狀態(tài)9. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會(huì)做某事10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事典句必背1. don t arrive late for class.上課不要遲到。2. can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂播放器到學(xué)校嗎？3. and we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4. there are too many

18、 rules! 有太多的規(guī)則！5. don t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6. i have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短發(fā)。話題寫作主題：規(guī)則dear tom, thanks for your last letter. you want to know the rules in our school. now let me tell you about them. we cant arrive late for class. we cant talk loudly in class. we

19、 should keep quiet. when we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. we cant eat or drink in class, and we cant listen to music or play games in class. i think we have too many rules. what about yours? please write and tell me. yours, li ming unit5 why do you like pandas?短語(yǔ)歸納1. kin

20、d of 有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒2. be from/come from 來(lái)自于3. south africa 南非4. all day 整天5. for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. in (great) danger 處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)之中10. twelve years old 十二歲11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西用法集萃1. why ? 為什么 ？because因?yàn)?. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事3. w

21、ant to do sth. 想要做某事4. one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)之一5. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事6. forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事7. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事8. be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好典句必背1. why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？because they re kind of interesting.因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)兒有趣。2. why does john like koalas? 約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊？because they re very cut

22、e.因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅？蓯邸?. why dont you like tigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎？because they re really scary.因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴膰樔恕?. where are lions from? 獅子來(lái)自哪里？theyre from south africa. 它們來(lái)自南非。5. elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。6. they can also remember places with food and water. 它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7. bu

23、t elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。8. people cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) 現(xiàn)在僅有大約 3000 頭大象（之前超過10 萬(wàn)頭大象）。10.isn t she beautiful?她難道不美麗嗎？話題寫作主題：介紹自己喜歡的動(dòng)物the animal i like

24、there are many kinds of animals in the world. what animal do i like? lets know her.many people like her very much. i also like her. she is from china. she is very cute. she doesnt eat grass and meat at all. she eats bamboo every day. she is so nice. she is black and white. she has two big black ears

25、 and eyes. and she also has black legs and arms. what animal is she? she is a panda. i like panda very much. do you like her? what animal do you like? unit6 im watching tv.短語(yǔ)歸納1. watch tv 看電視2. read a newspaper 看報(bào)紙3. talk on the phone 通過電話交談4. listen to music 聽音樂5. use the computer 使用電腦6. make soup

26、做湯7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有點(diǎn)兒用法集萃1. what + be+ 主語(yǔ)+ doing? 正在做什么？主語(yǔ)+ be + doing sth. 正在做某事。2. id love/like to do sth.我愿意做某事。3. any other+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 其他任何一個(gè) 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事典句必背1. why are you doing? 你在做什么？i m watching tv. 我在看電視。2. whats she doing? 她在做什么？shes washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。3.

27、what are they doing? 他們?cè)谧鍪裁矗縯heyre listening to a cd. 他們?cè)诼犚粡?cd 唱片。4. are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？yes, i am. / no, im not. im cleaning my room.是的，我在做。 /不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。5. zhu hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。話題寫作主題：描述正在發(fā)生的事情it s seve

28、n o clock in the evening. kates family are all at home.kate is doing her homework. her father is reading a book. her mother is watching tv. her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. her sister, betty, is playing computer games. they are all enjoying themselv

29、es. unit7 its raining!短語(yǔ)歸納1. not bad 不錯(cuò)2. at the park 在公園3. take a message for為 捎個(gè)口信4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 過得愉快5. call sb. back 給某人回電話6. no problem 沒問題7. right now 現(xiàn)在8. talk on the phone 通過電話交談9. some of .當(dāng)中的一些10. by the pool 在游泳池邊11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. s

30、tudy hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)13. on a vacation 在度假14. in the mountains 在山里15. call sb. 給某人打電話16. write to sb. 給某人寫信用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合適典句必背1. how s the weather?天氣怎么樣？2. its cloudy. / its sunny. / its ra

31、ining.天氣多云。 / 天氣晴朗。 / 天正下雨。3. how s it going?情況怎么樣？4. great! /not bad./terrible! 好極了！ / 不錯(cuò)。 /糟糕！5. can i take a message for him? 我給他捎個(gè)口信好嗎？6. im having a great time visiting my aunt in canada. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽7. my family and i are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. its hot in your count

32、ry now, isnt it?現(xiàn)在你的國(guó)家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？話題寫作主題：介紹某地的天氣the weather in beijing hello, everyone! im from beijing. do you want to know the weather in beijing? now let me tell you something about the weather here. in beijing, spring is very short and warm. in summer, it s very hot, but it often rains. we often go

33、 swimming in the river. in autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. we often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. in winter, its very cold, and sometimes its snowy and windy.i like swimming, so summer is my favorite season. unit8 is there a post office near here? 短語(yǔ)歸納1. post office

34、 郵局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付費(fèi)電話4. bridge street 橋街5. center street 中心大街6. long street 長(zhǎng)街7. near here 附近8. across from 在對(duì)面9. next to 挨著，靠近10. between and在和之間11. in front of 在前面12. excuse me 勞駕13. far from 離遠(yuǎn)14. go along沿著走15. turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn)16. on the(或 ones) right/left 在（某人的）右邊 /左邊17

35、. in my neighborhood 在我的街區(qū)18. look like 看起來(lái)像19. in life 一生中20. be free 免費(fèi)的 /有空的用法集萃1. turn right / left at the +序數(shù)詞 + crossing. 在第幾個(gè)路口向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn)。2. spend + 時(shí)間 /金錢 + on sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間 /金錢在 . spend + 時(shí)間 / +金錢 (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間 /金錢做某事3. watch sb. doing 觀看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事典句必背1. is there a hos

36、pital near here? 這附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)?？yes, there is. its on bridge street. 是的，有。它在橋街上。2. oh where s center street? 噢中心大街在哪里？it s not too far from here.它離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。3. go along long street and its on the right.沿著長(zhǎng)街走，它在右邊。4. turn right at the first crossing. 在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。話題寫作主題：指路where is the hotel? let me tell you how

37、to get there. go down this road and then turn left. go through first street and second street. when you come to third street, turn right and walk on. you can see a bridge over a river. go across the bridge. then you can see the hotel. its on your right, across from the post office. you will find it. unit9 what does he look like? 短語(yǔ)歸納1. short hair 短發(fā)2. long hair 長(zhǎng)發(fā)3. curly hair 卷發(fā)4. straight hair 直發(fā)5. (be) of medium height 中等個(gè)子6. (be) of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看電影8. a