英語Module6知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、Module 6 知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)1. take up 占據(jù)。既可以指時(shí)間上的占據(jù)，也可以指空間上的占據(jù)。eg. The job takes up all my time.This table takes up too much time.注意：1)take off脫下，起飛（區(qū)別：put on; wear）2)take out拿出，提款（區(qū)別：take out sth of sp take sth out of sp ）Eg ， Take out your hands of your pockets.How much do you need to take out (of your bank.)3

2、)take away 拿走2. a bit & a little1) 兩者都可以用作副詞詞組，用來修飾形容詞，副詞（原級或者是比較級）或動(dòng)詞。2)做定語時(shí)， a little后面可以直接接不可數(shù)名詞； a bit of + u3)Not a bit = not at all;not a little = very注意： a little & little;a few & few3.All the time總是，一直注意：On time準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)；in time及時(shí)；at times有時(shí)；from time to time不時(shí)；kill time消磨時(shí)間Keep time

3、（一般指時(shí)鐘）走得準(zhǔn)；Some times有時(shí)some time一段時(shí)間Sometimes 4. interested interesting幾次surprisedsurprisingsometime amazed amazing將來的某一個(gè)時(shí)間 bored tired boring tiringexcitedexciting注意： be interested in 對 感興趣5. play 后接樂器時(shí)，樂器前面加定冠詞the；后面接球類名詞時(shí)，名詞前不加任何冠詞。Play the pianoplay basketball6.四看三使動(dòng)詞后面長接不帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式。四看： look at,

4、 make, watch, observe三使： have, make, let兩聽： hear, listen to一感覺： feel半動(dòng)詞： help 即可接帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式也可接不帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式(help sb to do sth/help sb do sth)注意： see sb do sth指看的全過程See sb doing sth 指看的時(shí)候正在進(jìn)行的一個(gè)動(dòng)作注意：四看三使動(dòng)詞用在被動(dòng)中結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，后面接待to 的動(dòng)詞不定式。Eg. Tom made Jane cry just now on the playground.Jane was made to cry by To

5、m just now.7. Give sb sth & give sth to sb注意：類似give 能接雙賓語的動(dòng)詞還有：pass, lend, show.8. There be 句型中動(dòng)詞 be 與后面相鄰的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致。隨后面名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化而變化。Eg. There is a little water in the bottle.There are some apples on the table.注意： 1） there be 表示某處有某物，表示存在。2） have 表示所有，擁有。表示“有”時(shí)，可直接在后面加not 表示否定。9. Such as 用于列舉前面

6、概述過的同類事物，后面不需要用“， ”號隔開，所列舉的事物在兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上。2) For example 用于列舉說明，后面一般要用“， ”隔開，所列舉的事物一般只有一個(gè)，位置比較靈活，可位于句首，句中，句末。Eg. We all like ball games, such as basketball and football.Jim has many friends here, for example, Liulei.10. Look after = take care of = care forEg. He spent years (in) caring for his sick moth

7、er.11. Make sb do sth 使、讓某人做某事Make sb + adj 使某人 .(處于某種狀態(tài))Make sb + n ( 表示職位，頭銜等名詞)Eg. My dog's death made her sad.We all made her our monitor.12. Spend moneytime on sthSpend moneytime (in) doing sthIt takes sb some time to do sth 表示某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事Sb + pay + money for sthSth + cost + money 或者sth + co

8、st + sb +moneyEg. This chair costs too much.This meal costs us $40.13.As well as = besides 或 in addition to " 除了 "Eg. As well as visiting Beijing, we spent a day in Tianjin.注意： beside = next to 在 .旁邊15.Ask sb to do sth & let sb to do sth 讓某人做某事16.Enjoy + doing ； finish + doing ；enjoy o

9、neself = have fun = have a good timeCan t help, mind, + doing17.It is + adj + to do sthIt is + adj + of sb to do sth(此類形容詞是可以修飾人的 )It is + adj + for sb to do sth （此類形容詞是不可以修飾人的）18.Remember to do sthforget to do sthRemember doing sthforget doing sth19.Try to do sth = try one's best to do sth盡力做某事

10、Try doing sth 嘗試著做某事20.形容詞修飾 something, anything, everything, somewhere, anywhere等復(fù)合不定代詞或不定副詞時(shí)，須放在這些不定代詞或不定副詞的后面。Something interesting ； Would you like something hot to drink?21. Be good at 擅長 . =do well in注意： do better_?_Be good for對.有益，對.有用Be good to對 .友好= be friendly to22. Come out出版，刊出；出現(xiàn)，顯露，長出。23. Find out 找出，查明（真相） ，弄清（緣由） ，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過周折調(diào)查到最后得到的認(rèn)證。 Find