2019屆北京豐臺九年級6月綜合練習(二模)英語試卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 屆北京豐臺九年級 6 月綜合練習（二模）英語試卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班級_分數(shù)_題號-二二三四五六總分得分、單項填空1.Icantfind my ruler.Could you helpfind it?A. meB. her C.him D. Them2.I mLucy. Iwas bor nNovember 11,1994.A.atB. in C.for D. On3.Id like to goswimmi ngwith youIm too busyA.orB.but C .and D. so4.didyou buy the new bag?一LastMonday.A. A.Wh

2、ere B. How C. Whe n D. Who5.I am very proud that Beiji ng is one of_citiesin the world.A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest6.Must I clea n the room now?No, you _ .A. cant B. neednt C. wouldnt D. shouldn t7.What were you doing at 9 oclocklast night?I _ TV.A. watch B. watched C.was watching D. i

3、s watching8.Kobe Bryant_ basketball in NBA since1996A. has played B. will play C. play D. played9.The Internet_ by more and more people in our dailylife now.A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used10.Excuse me. Could you tell me_ ?Sorry, Idont know.Im new here. A. where is the post offic eB. where the

4、 post office isC. where was the post officeD. where the post office was二、完形填空11.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。The Magic WindowOnce upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day in bed, unable to _.Because other children werent allowed to come near

5、 him, he suffered greatly, and spent his days feeling_ _and blue.There wasnt much he could do except lookingout of the window. Time passed, and his feeling ofhopelessness just _ _. Until one day he saw a strange shape in the window. It was a tiny bear eating asausage sandwich. The bear squeezed（擠進）

6、in through the open _ _, said“good afternoon”tothe boy, turned around, and left.Of course, the boy was very _ _. He was still trying to work out what had happened, when outside hiswindow he saw a monkey in a suit, busy blowing up a balloon. At first the boy asked himself what that couldpossibly be,

7、but after a while, as more and more crazy-looking charactersappeared out the win dow, he started_ sudde nly and foundit hard to stop.Anyone who wan ted to stop laughi ng would n ever be helped by see ing a pig playing a drum, an elepha nt jump ing on a sofa, or a dog weari ng a pair of glasses and t

8、alk ing about no thi ngexcept politics. The little boy did n anyone about this because no one would believe him. Eve n so, those strange characters en ded up putt ing _ back inhis heart, and in his body. Before long, his health had improved so much that he was able to go back to schoolaga in.There h

9、e got to talk to his frie nds, and tell them all the things he had see n. While he was talk ing to hisbest frie nd, he saw somethi ng jump ing out of his frie nd school bag. The boy asked his frie nd what it was,and he in sisted and fin ally his frie nd had to _him what wasin the bag:There, in side,

10、 were all the fan cy-dress suits that his best frie nd had bee n using to try tothelittle boy up!And from that day on, the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad andalone.worry8. A.lucky_ _ B. beautifulC. strangeD. boring9. A. show_ B. bringC. send_ _ D.offer10.A.pickB. rai

11、seC. wakeD. cheert tell1. A. moveB. hearC. seeDspeak2. A.a ngryB.happyC. sadD. quiet3. A.lostB. grewC. fellD.changed4. A.boxB. doorC. roomD.wi ndow5. A. surprisedB. frighte nedC. calmD.pleased6. A.smili ngB. cryingC. shouti ngD. laughi ng7. A.con fide neeB. joyC. upsetD.三、閱讀理解12.閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題

12、所給的A、B C D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Famous Places around the WorldMexicoT he best time to visit Mexico is spring. The weather in Mexico is hot and wet for most of the year, except inMexico city. I t can get very stormy at the end of August. And you should keep in mind that hurricane seas onlasts from June to Nov

13、ember.South A fricaSouth Africa has a pleasant climate, with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year. The summer is fromNovember to February, and the weather is really hot at this time.In August, its winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night.GreeceThe b est time to visit Greece is

14、April to June. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine everyday, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast ofGreece, it might be 3035 centigrade.AustraliaIts winter in Australia in July and August. The hottest months are fromNov

15、ember to March. The best time to go is September or October. Its warm enough to swim in the sea. Its cool enough to tour around, and its not too rainy. If you prefer it colder, go in August.1. The best time to visit Mexico is _.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. For most of the year, the weat

16、her in South Africa is _.A. cool and rainy B.hotand wetC. warm and sunny D. cold and snowy3. If you want to sit on the beach and see the sun shi ne in August, you can goto_.A. Mexico B.Greece C.South AfricaD. Australia4. The hottest mon ths in Australia are from_.A.June to November B. April to JuneC

17、. November to March D. November to February13. A Man of Visio n（視覺）In 1809, Louis Braille was born in a small tow n inFrance. Whe n he was three years old, he accide ntally hurt oneof his eyes.The sick ness spread to his other eye. Later, Louiswas un able to see.Louiss parents took him out of school

18、two years later.They thought that there was no thi ng more for him to learn there. He could not read or write.When he was ten years old, Louiss parents sent him toa special school in Paris. It was one of the first schools for bli nd people in the world. Louis lear ned manyskills at this school. On e

19、of them was readi ng.Back the n, bli nd people read by feeli ng raised letters on the paper. But it was di fficult. Too many letters feltthe same, for they had similar shapes.Louis wan tedto find a better way for bli nd people to read.He tried to create a touch system for readi ng and writ ing.He be

20、lieved a system of raised dot（小點）could help. NightWrit ing -a writ ing system for soldiers was used. But he did nt thi nk it was good eno ugh. This system didnot allow the fin gertip（指尖）to cover a whole letter. Thereaders had to move their fin gers to feel theletter.After years of hard work, he inve

21、n ted a shorter, easier form of this touch system. He used six dots to formeach letter. It allowed a pers onto feel a whole letter without mov ing. Bli nd people could read much faster andeasier.Today, we call this form of written language Braille in honour of Louis Braille.Louis died in 1852. Howev

22、er, his form of communication lives on. Though he became blind at a young age,heinsisted a lot. Instead, he overcame the difficulty, and madea big difference.1.When Louis was three years old, he _ .A. was sent to a special schoolB. moved to a town in FranceC. was takenout of schoolD. hurt one of his

23、 eyes2.For blind people, feeling raised letters on the paper was difficult becauseA. they neededto learn special skillsB.they couldntfeel a whole letterC.they could not see them clearlyD.too many letters felt the same3. With Louiss system, blind people could read _.A. slower B.easier C. harder D. lo

24、uder4.According to the passage, what can we learn from Louis?A. Always follow the rules.B. Be friendly with our friends.C. Never give up and work hard.D. Communicate more with others.14.A workmate of mine lives in the same street as me. He drives about 5 kilometres to work every day whileI cycle the

25、 same distance almost every day. I must say that I occasionally（偶爾地）take the car if theweather is verybad, or I am very tired or in a hurry. Imagine my surprise when I cycled to work one day, went for a shower inthe sports centre and saw my neighbor in the gym on the cycling machine after driving to

26、 work! I share anoffice with another workmate who lives near to me. She drives to work every day and, the end of the day, shedrives to a gym. I dont see the logic（邏輯）. It wouldbe much easier to cycle to work so that you have some exercise every day as part of your daily routine.I try to advise them

27、to cycle to work, so I did some research about the benefits of cycling to work. Of course,cycling has some advantages over driving. It is cheaper, it is better for the environment, and you dont haveto find a parking space. The point about the parking space is animporta nt one as the car parks are of

28、te n full. I know that my workmate sometimes spe nds 15 minu tes looking for a park ing space! It is true that cycli ng is a little slower than going by car, but at rush hour it doesnt makemuch differe nee. The time it takes to cycle is gen erally easier to predict tha n the time it takes to drive.

29、When there is heavy traffic, people on bicycles can get past, while people in cars have to wait.There are clear health ben efits to cycli ng. Accord ing to one expert, if you cycle regularly you should be as fitas a youn ger pers on. I am 47 and I still play football in a team,so I would say that hi

30、s opinion is true. As wellas bei ng good for your health, cycli ng can reduce stress. I also find that when I cant solve a problemat work, the an swer ofte n comes to me whe n I am cycli ng. Sometimes the harder you thi nkabout a problem, the harder it is to find the soluti on. And you really n eed

31、to pay less atte nti on to theproblems. Cycli ng relaxes the mi nd.I am going to say to my workmates“two wheels good, four wheels bad”day un til they get on their bikes!1. From the passage, the writer drives to work if_ .A. he goes to the gym B. there is a park ing spaceC. he feels very tired D. he

32、meets his workmate2. The writer gives the example of his n eighbor to show_A. driv ing to work is not logicalB. cycli ngto the gym is not easyC. driv ing to the gym is n ecessaryD. cycli ng to work is much cheaper3. We can lear n from the passagethat_ .A. cycli ngmakes people thi nk harderB.cycling

33、always saves peoples timeC. exercise on cycli ng machi neis helpfulD. cycling regularly makes people feel young4. What is the besttitle of the passage?A. Get on Your Bike NowB.Get Away from the GymC.Two Ways of Going OutD. HealthBenefits of Cyclingevery15.Are“Basics”Enough for Students?An American e

34、ducation expert says many schools are spendingtoo much time teach ing thebasics |-reading, math andwriting. That might be different from what educators have been saying in America. But U.S. EducationSecretary JohnKing says children really need a well-rounded（全面的）educationthat includes music and the

35、arts.King spoke about his own education when explaining why schools need to teach more than math, readingand writing. His parents died when he was young. He said things in his house were frightening. It was histeacher in GradesFour, Five and SixMr. Osterweilwho helped himescape from his difficult li

36、fe at home. Each day in Mr.Osterweils class, students would read a newspaper. The teacher took him and his classmates to the theater,the zoos and famous museums.“Those were powerful, life-changing experiences,|King says.After he graduated from Harvard University, he took charge of New York State pub

37、lic schools from 2011-2015.Imalive today, Im doing the work that I do today because I had Mr. Ost erweil during that period of my life,|Kingsays.Students need to connect their studies to thingsthat matter to them, such as music, if they want to become a thinker.|A 2013 report by UNESCO（聯(lián)合國教科文組織）, sa

38、ys world needs people to be able to solve new andunusual problems now.It says arts can help students find those answers. In the report, UNESCO says teaching the arts in China,South Korea and Japan is different from that in many western countries.The educators in those threecountries pay moreattentio

39、n on joyful experiences and childrens interests,|therepor t says.In the West, educators are more likely to connect the arts to reading, writing and math.”Compari ng coun tries is hard because they have differe nt ways to defi ne success. For example somepeople may thi nk gett ing high marks in exams

40、 is success, while others may hold differe nt views. A 2014survey by the Program forIntern ati onal Stude nt Assessme nt tried to compare how well coun tries teach childre n how to solveproblems. It found Sin gapore, South Korea, Japa n, and China with the highest scores. Sin gapore was thetop one w

41、ith a score of 562 out of 1,000. The average（平均的）score was 500. TheUn ited States had a score of 508, one point behi nd Germa ny.So it may be worth rethi nking what we should focus on in our class.Thebasics II is not the only part of education.1. We can lear n from the passage that_ .A. Ki ngsfamily

42、 life was warmand happyB. Kings teacher focused onbasics | moreC. educators in the West teach music for joyD. arts can help stude nts solve new problems2 . The word“define ” in Paragraph 6 probably means_”A. get the pleasure of B. make full use ofC. give the meaning of D. take the place of3. The wri

43、ter probably agrees that_ .A. students need more than“basics ” to learnB. gett ing high marks in exams is successC. educati on depe nds a lot on the hobbiesD. we need more time to learn“basics ”四、其他題16.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項 每個選項只能用一次。（共10分，每小題2分）Eati ng habitsEati ng habits are differe

44、 nt in differe nt coun tries. TheChin ese have a say ing“1. , eat a big meal for lun ch,but eat less at dinner.Many Britishagree that onestart theday with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are differe nt.People in UK do not usually have rice or no odles for breakfast. 2. Hot t

45、ea, coffee and milk are theirusualbreakfast drin ks.Most Britishpeople only give themselves a short time forlun ch. 3. Lunch is take n later in UK, at about 1p.m. While Chin ese people like a hot, filli ng lun ch, many Britishpeoplemay just have a san dwich. There arealso differe nces in the way sch

46、oolchildre n eat lun ch. In the past, British childre n ate hot lun ches at school,as most childre n in China do now, although the food was differe nt. Today, British schoolchildre n bring theirown lun ches to school. They usually eat a san dwich and a piece of fruit.The eve ning meal is the most im

47、porta nt meal in both coun tries. 4. , and so do many people in UK. Afterwork theywill have more time to eat a big dinner. In most families in UK,thereis meat with two or threevegetables and the n somethi ng sweet. But in Chi na people ofte n have more dishes, and usually with somesoup.And of course

48、, in both coun tries people look forward to their most importa nt festivals: Christmas in UK, andthe Spring Festival in China. 5. ,there is one thi ng in com monthe happ in ess of being with their familiesand loved on es.A.In China people have dinner at about 6 p.m.B.Although the food they eat is di

49、ffere ntC. Eat good thi ngs forbreakfastD. So they eat a small lunchE.They eat bread in stead五、閱讀理解17.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。My Earth Day BirthdayMy name is Tara, and this year I had the best birthday ever! My birthday is on April 22-Earth Day. Icall it my“Earth Day Birthday”. Every year, Ido something spe

50、cial onmy birthday to help the environment. Last year my mom and Ihelped clean up a beach. Ihad a great time andlearned a lot about ocean animals. But this years celebration waseven better!shouldBack in January, my teacher, Ms. Gonzales, told usthat the school would hold a special Earth Day celebrat

51、ionthis year. Because of my birthday, my classmates put me in charge of the whole thing!After discussing,we had a great plan. Some family members even helped us with our projects. We weresurprised at how fast the time flew. Before we knew it, Earth Day had arrived.When our class planned the Earth Da

52、y fair, we knew that kids from our school and their families would come.We had no idea that our whole town and other towns nearby would hear about it. But during the fair, a newsvan（新聞車）pulled up with a television reporter and a camera person!After Ms. Gonzales talked with the reporter,shecalled me

53、over and introducedus. She told him that Ihadhelped to organize the fair. The reporter asked how Ihad become involved in environmental activities. I toldhim that Idecidedto do something to make a difference when I sawa dead turtle in Mexico. He said he thoughtour Earth Day fair was a big success.Iwa

54、s really excited about being on television. But Iwas even more excited when Igot a phone call that nightfrom our towns mayor（鎮(zhèn)長）. She told me she had seenthe news about the fair.And she willhold an EarthDay celebration for the whole town next year. She wants to include special activities for kids, a

55、nd asked me towork with her!Im so happy that Ifound a way to helpthe environment and Ihad a chance toget more people involved. Maybe the life of that sea turtle Isaw in Mexico wasnt a waste after all.1. Did Tara have the best birthday ever this year?2. Who eve n helped the stude nts with their proje

56、cts?3. Whatdid Ms. Gon zales do aftershe talked withthe reporter?4. Whenwill the towns mayor hold an Earth Day celebration?5.Why is Tara so happy about this fair?六、書面表達18.文段表達從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目假如你是李華，你和同學們準備在周末參加社區(qū)組織的“關愛老人”的志愿者活動。打 算邀請你的好朋

57、友一一美國交換生Tom一起參加。請你用英語寫一封電子郵件，告訴他活動的時間和地點，活動的內(nèi)容，以及你對他的建議。提示詞語：get together，clea nthe room, cook, talk, si ng, flowers提示問題：Whe n and where are you going to meet?What are you goi ng to do?What advice do you want to give Tom?Dear Tom,How is it going?Im writing to invite you tovisit the elderly in thecom

58、 mun ity.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua19.假如你是李華，你們學校正就“綠色環(huán)保，從我做起”這一話題開展討論。請你用 英語寫一篇短文給某英文網(wǎng)站投稿，談談為什么要綠色環(huán)保，你通常是怎么做的，以及你 這樣做的感受。提示詞語：respon sibility, pick up, pla nt, save,recycle,proud提示問題：Why is it importa nt to protect the en vir onment?What do you usually do in your spare time

59、?How do you feel?At my school, we are talk ing about what we can do to protect the en vir onment .參考答案及解析第1題【答案】k【解析】試題食如句意；我找不到我的尺子了，你能幫我找到它嗎Q根揺句意及題干分析此空聘我掙應用賓格第2題【答案】p【解析】試題分析：句意：我是露絲我出生在諛4年11月11號。具體到某一天要用介詞叫 故選嘰第3題【答案】噎管著曹直孰書包？上周乩冊1巴 H 岬里乩How怎樣.C.柚品十么【解析】試題倉析：辺意：一我現(xiàn)在必須打掃房間1馬？一不，你不必。CU注開頭的 F 疑問句否走

60、回答要用needn7t故選第7題【答案】C【解析】曹繼齢翩錨矇紘我在看電視曲靱題干分析此空是指過去第8題【答案】A【解析】膜分斯丿霸：料比布蘭特自從戯坪打籃臥 根振句中時間狀語since 19960此題應用現(xiàn)在完成第4題【答案】【解析】第6題【答案】4 4吊O OEDED礙4P4P之疋皿 uof the脊詞麻第9題【答案】【解析】， 使第10題【答案】B B4-霽第11題【答案】銅總鞅齢曙融佔1遙觀窿龍勰噩題魂意，dig!:失去,D. Greiir成氏.增長j C.緒逐步増由于沒有丄來看望，施只5.4耄查形穹詞與i舗電理醉。-A. SurpxisediS j B. Frightened怕C. C趕Lm平靜$I)句氐 戟這催