新概念二.第32講.學(xué)生版(共12頁)

1、新概念二Lesson32課堂內(nèi)容Shopping made easyPeople are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever beforeespecially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in

2、the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then

3、the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl' gave' her mother a free dress once a week! Part 1 Basic words and expressions1. once adv. 曾經(jīng)，以前，一次 She once was a tru

4、e love of mine. 她曾是我的真愛。 Once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井繩。 at once 立刻, 馬上; 同時 We must start . once again / once more再一次He explained it once again. once upon a time 從前Once upon a time, there was a king, he always wanted to wear new beautiful clothes.2. temptation n.誘惑 resist temptation 抵制誘惑 the te

5、mptation of an apple the temptation of power She can not resist the temptation to buy the fur coat. 她無法抵制買那件裘皮大衣的誘惑。3. article n.物品,東西 / 文章 articles of luxury 奢侈品 This article needs polishing. 這篇文章需要潤色一潤色下。4. wrap v./ n.包裹 wrap up 包起來, 裹起來 I bought a dictionary and wrapped it up in brown paper.5. po

6、ssible a. 可能的No other conclusion is possible. 只能得出這個結(jié)論 as + adj. / adv. + as possible 盡可能 as quickly as possible 盡快I have sent you as many books as possible. He went home as soon as possible.6. simply adv.僅僅 He is simply a workman. 他只是一名工人罷了。 It is simply a matter of time. 這僅僅是時間問題。7. arrest v.逮捕 Th

7、e policemen arrested the thief. 警察逮捕了小偷。arrest ones attention 吸引某人的注意力The clothes in the closet arrested my wifes attention. under arrest 被捕Freeze! You are under arrest! 不許動！你被捕了。8. 短語復(fù)習(xí) so / as as, a little, one of, wrap up, as as possible, find out, once a weekPart 2 Structure and Vocabulary1.Peop

8、le are not so honest as they once were. They are _ honest.A. asB. soC. lessD. fewer2.There were fewer people in the shop than usual. There were _.A. as many as usualB. not as many as usualC. as few as usualD. more than usual3.The woman bought a few small articles. She bought _.A. a littleB. someC. o

9、neD. three4.Which dress did she _?A. chosenB. choseC. chooseD. choosing5.It was one of the most expensive dresses _ the shop.A. inB. ofC. fromD. to6.A. detective recently watched a well-dressed woman. He_ her.A. lookedB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked at7.The woman first bought a few small artic

10、les. She bought some small _.A. thingsB. piecesC. bitsD. parts8.The assistant wrapped it. She _ it.A. paperedB. turnedC. envelopedD. made a parcel of9.She was arrested. She _.A. escapedB. was caughtC. was stoppedD. was seen10.The dress was free. It _.A. was pricelessB. was worthlessC. cost nothingD.

11、 was gratefulPart 3 Grammar一、比較狀語從句比較狀語從句含有或暗含有“與相比”的意思。除了than或morethan這種結(jié)構(gòu)外，它還包括as+形容詞/副詞+as，not so/asas，lessthan等結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)句子里兩個動詞相同、時態(tài)也一樣時，則第二個動詞可以省略，比較從句就成了含蓄的從句。如果對比的東西很明顯，那么為了避免重復(fù)，從句中有些成分、甚至整個從句都省略，因此這類句子往往不完整。 People arent so kind as they used to be. No, theyre becoming less kind. 是的，他們變得不那么友善了。 He

12、 is as quick in answering as his sister (is). He answers as quickly as his sister (does). He is not so/as quick as his sister.在課文中你能找出幾種表示比較的方式？在他們下面畫上橫線。仔細(xì)閱讀以下句子，思考asas和soas的用法和區(qū)別。She is as old as I am. He unlocked the door as quickly as he could.She is not as intelligent as we think.She is not so

13、intelligent as we think. 由上述例句可以看出，asas和soas的含義_(相同)，不同之處在于asas用于_句中，soas用于_句中。 Exercise 11. 重寫以下句子，將括號中的詞組置于句首。 1. She is clever and her sister is clever. (She is as) 2. I can run fast and he can run fast, too. (He can run) 3. This book is interesting and that one is interesting, too. (That book) 4

14、. That CD is better than this one. (This CD isnt) 5. I speak English better than she does. (She doesnt) 二、重點句型so it was easier for the detective to watch her.句中it 是形式主語，for sb.中的sb.是邏輯主語，不定式短語是真正主語。It + be動詞+形容詞+（for sb.） to do sth. 意為“對某人來說做什么事如何”,主句的形容詞通常是表示重要性，緊迫性，頻繁程度，難易，安全等情況的形容詞。常見的形容詞：importa

15、nt,necessary,natural,easy,safe,common,normal,hard,difficult,dangerous,unusual, impossible, pleasant.等。It is important for her to come to the party.拓展：It + be動詞+形容詞+ (of sb) to do sth. 意為“某人做某事是怎樣的”該句型中的不定式短語是真正主語，不定式的邏輯主語是由of引出，主句中的形容詞必須是能表示邏輯主語的形容詞。常見的有：bad, brave, careless, clever, cruel, foolish，

16、honest, horrible, kind, lazy, modest, naughty, nice (有教養(yǎng)的),polite, rude, silly, stupid ,wise等。這個句型可以改寫為sb.is kind to do sth. It is kind of you to stay so =You are kind to say so.Exercise 21._is good _you to have taken good care of your classmates.A. This; toB. It; forC. That; itD. It; of2.It is ille

17、gal _ a teenager to drive a car without a license.A. forB. onC. toD. of3.It is kind _ you to help me with the problem.A. forB. onC. toD. of三、易混詞匯1. a one的區(qū)別  （1）用a / an時主要表示其后所跟單數(shù)名詞的類別（名詞前可以有形容詞。）例如：     an egg, an apple, an orange,

18、60;an English book, a pen, a map, a Chinese teacher, a useful book     （2）one 作數(shù)詞時修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示名詞的數(shù)量只有一個。例如：     Tom has one sister and two brothers. 湯姆有一個姐姐/妹妹和兩個兄

19、弟。     通過上面的比較可以看出a / an側(cè)重類別，one側(cè)重數(shù)量。例如：     I have a bike. 我有一輛自行車。（不是一輛汽車或其它東西）     I have one bike. 我有一輛自行車。（不是兩輛或更多輛） （3）在有些情況下，習(xí)慣用一種形式，不能互換。例如：one rainy day     

20、;               on a rainy dayone o'clock                         ten miles an hourone day  

21、;                            once upon a timeone or two hours                an

22、hour or twoone pound 50                     a pound and a halfat one time                    &#

23、160;    at a timefor one thing                     as an exampleExercise 3用a/an或one填空。 _(1) day I received _(2) postcard from Harry. He invited me to go on _(3) excursion. As he was set

24、ting out that afternoon, there was only _(4) thing to do. I had to send _(5) fax. I went to my desk and picked up _(6) form. I wrote _(7) fax of _(8) word: No.2. few. little, a few, a little, many, much, fewer, less, more, most, some 這些詞你能弄明白嗎？他們之間有什么區(qū)別聯(lián)系？如果給他們排排順序的話你能行嗎？修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞 最高級： 最高級： 比較級：

25、 交匯區(qū)都是誰呢？比較級： 原級： 原級： Exercise 4選詞填空。1. There isnt _ money left in her bank account. (much / many)2. There are _ young people here now than there used to be. (less / fewer)3. We havent got very much milk, but you can have _. (a little / a few)4. Bread costs _ in this shop than in most other shops. (

26、less / a little)5. Weve got _ lychees, but not enough for everyone. (few / a few)6. You havent got as _ CDs as Ive got. (much / many)7. Hes got _ friends here than he has in most other shops. (less / fewer)8. I know very _ about Australia, Im afraid. (less / little)9. We dont see _ foreign visitors

27、in our village. (much / many)10. There are very _ doctors who are as good as Dr. Chan. (few / little)Part 4 寫作練習(xí)一、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。1. Whom did a detective watch in a large store one Monday? 2. What did she buy? Did she choose an expensive dress or not? (and then) 3. Did the assistant wrap it up for her

28、or not? Did the woman take it with her or not? (and) 4. Did she pay for it or not? Did the detective arrest her or not? (so) 5. Who was the assistant? 6. What did she give her mother once a week? 二、將以上答案組成一個段落，不要超過70個單詞。_課堂檢測1. “人們不再像從前那么誠實了。”用英語如何表述？2. a和one，few. little, a few, a little, many, much

29、, fewer, less, more, most, some等幾個重點詞匯和短語你都掌握了嗎？3. 今天所學(xué)的兩個句型你掌握了嗎？能否靈活運用？Exercise 5在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并將括號內(nèi)詞的正確形式填上，完成后對照課文核對答案。People are not honest they once were. The temptation to steal is （great） than ever beforeespecially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always wen

30、t into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were （few）people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was （easy） for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a small articles. After a time, she chose one of (expensive) dresses in the shop and handed it to an assi

31、stant who wrapped it up for her quickly possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl' gave' her mother a free dress once a week!課后作業(yè)一、單選1. We are no

32、t sure _ he will come here tomorrow or not.A. thatB. /C. ifD. whether2.In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper _ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A. thatB. howC. whatD. if3.Could you tell me_?A. when did Tom come backB. when does Tom come backC. when Tom will come backD. when Tom c

33、omes back4.The teacher told us that light _much faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. had traveled5.Excuse me, could you please tell me which gate_?A. we have to go toB. we had to go toC. do we have to go toD. did we have to go to6.He asked Lucy _ she _ to dance or not.A. if, want

34、sB. if, wantedC. whether, wantsD. whether, wanted7.If he _ go to the meeting tomorrow, _.A. doesnt, he will, tooB. doesnt, he wont, eitherC. wont, he does, tooD. doesnt, he doesnt, either8.Tom said he _ to school the next day.A. wouldnt goB. doesnt goC. wont goD. didnt go9.Could you tell me _?A. who

35、 is sheB. whats matter with herC. which the way to the hospital isD. what has happened to her10.If the machine is working, please _ it.A. touchB. not touchC. not to touchD. dont touch11.-Do you know the two pandas have two names? They are Tuantuan and Yuanyuan.-_ news it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD.

36、How a12._ heavily the rain_!A. How, isB. How, is fallingC. What, isD. What a, is falling13.Wed like to hear Jane _ the piano.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play14.Father told me that he forgot _ off the TV. He let me _ home and _.A. turning, return, to turn off itB. to turn, return back, turn it off

37、C. turn, to return, turn off themD. to turn, return, turn it off15.The policeman warned them _ at night_.A. not to go out, lonelyB. not to go out , aloneC. not going out, lonelyD. not going out, alone16.-Many people like sports, dont they?-_. They like to stay at home and watch TV instead.A. Yes, th

38、ey doB. No, they doC. Yes, they dontD. No, they arent17.What makes him _ sailing.A. likesB. likeC. to likeD. liking18.Her words made her teacher _.A. to angryB. angrilyC. angryD. be angry19.Do you know if _ back next week? If he _ back, please let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will he come, comes

39、C. he will come, comesD. will he come, will come20.There _ in the newspaper.A. are anything newB. is new anythingC. is something newD. are new something二、完形填空Tom is the son o f a farm owner. One New Years Day, when he was 15, his father 1_ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom w

40、as 2_ with his fathers idea. “That isnt my job. I have 3_ schoolwork to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise(許諾) to give you the best present if you 4_ finish one years work.” Tom thought for a while and 5_.Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6_ until evening, just like

41、any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Toms crops grew well. 7_ the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. “Im happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,” said the father. “Now, tell me 8_ you want.”The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from

42、 his wheat(小麥). “Ive already got the 9_ present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10_ to know.” His father quite pleased to hear that.1.A. askedB. letC. madeD. stopped2.A. happyB. unhappyC. excitedD. worried3.A. much tooB. so littleC. too muchD. a lot4.A. shallB. mustC. needD. can

43、5.A. saidB. answeredC. agreedD. began6.A. hardB. hardlyC. needD. can7.A. AtB. OnC. InD. By8.A. whereB. whichC. howD. what9.A. leastB. worstC. bestD. fewest10.A. mineB. IC. myD. me三、閱讀理解AThirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the

44、 water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a color of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake fro

45、m all around. In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals（化學(xué)品）in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects. There are also many businesses.

46、Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals.Boats on the lake are also

47、 a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.People in Harwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A. clean lake must have clean rainwater goin

48、g into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustnt use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change peoples lives. Only then can Lake

49、Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.1.In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by .A. forestsB. rainC. birdsD. fish2.Chemicals from homes and businesses .A. are always cleanB. can help the animalsC. are good for the lakeD. get into the rainwater3.Cleaner rainwater will mean .A. m

50、ore boats on the lakeB. more dirty things in the lakeC. a cleaner lakeD. a dirtier lake4.To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to .A. be more careful about chemicalsB. use less waterC. grow fewer plants in the gardenD. use more motorboats on the lake5.The passage is about _.A. boats on Lake PonkapogB.

51、why the water is dirty in Lake PonkapogC. clean rainwaterD. dirty lakesBSome teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that's not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at." I spend about half an hour

52、 reading newspapers every day," said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. "I'm interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There's also world news: from international problems to pop stars.Read the newspaper carefully, we'll find different types of articles on the pages:News stories these stories are about events. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They al