2013陜西省中考英語試題及答案

1、2013陜西省中考英語試題及答案筆試部分IV單選（共10 小題計10分）( 第一頁)21 Its very important for us to learn by_. A ourselves B itself C myself D themselves 22 When you _ at a restaurant , please order just enough food .A ate B will eat C eat D have eaten 23 Mary called and asked her husband _ home at once , because she locked

2、their daughter in the home .A to leave B leave C go D to go 24 To keep healthy , many people _ every day . A take a shower B take pride C take a look D take exercise 25 Which of the two subjects do you like , art pr music -_ . They are really interesting .A Neither B Both C None D All26 Go downstair

3、s ,_stand in line on the playground as soon as possible .A and B but C so D or 27 - Its one of the _ things in the world to stay with friends .-I agree . It always makes us relaxed.A worst B happiest C busiest D hardest 28 The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _A invents B inve

4、nted C is invented D was invented29 What a nice paper fish ! Can you show us _ you make it ?A whether B how C why D what 30 We are planning to have a surprise party _ her fifteen birthday .A at B in C for D with （ 第二頁）V 完形填空 （ 10小題， 計10分）閱讀下面一篇短文， 理解大意， 然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案， 使短文連貫完整。 Jenny, form Ger

5、many , spent some time traveling in India . While she was there , she stayed with her Indian friend , Leela. However , there was a language barrier (障礙) for her there . It was very 31_,for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from 32 of her own country . One day , toge

6、ther with Leela , Jenny went to 33 an orphanage(孤兒院) 。 All the children there were very young. At first , Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them . She went over to the children 34 and sat beside them . After some time , one of the children 35 her . She felt a little rela

7、xed and smiled back . Then she went close to the child . She slowly put her are around the child and started 36 a song in German .The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her . The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(節(jié)奏)

8、was the same . Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again . Wanting to join in the 37 another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm . Then more children joined . They 38 many smiles together .From the other side of the hall , Leela was smiling and watching them . Notic

9、ing Leelas 39 on her , Jenny had an exciting feeling from her Heart :“ See, I dont have any language barriers here. We 40 speak and communicate!” At that moment , she understand : We are all simply human （ 第三頁）and we have ability to connect each other .31 A nice B dangerous C difficult D easy32 A th

10、ese B those C this D that 33 A show B visit C build D improve 34 A slowly B early C hardly D easily 35 A looked at B laughed at C shouted at D smiled at 36 A singing B writing C saying D playing 37 A club B talk C fun D dance 38 A forgot B remembered C shared D missed 39 A hands B eyes C influence D

11、 question 40 A can B must C need D should VI 閱讀理解（ 共15小題， 計20分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列一篇短文， 判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容， 符合的用A 表示， 不否合的用B表示。（ 5小題， 5分） AHawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. PeopleFrom all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. Its always one

12、 of their dreams to watch the sun going down .The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea , and it drops so quickly that you can event see it move . About two thousand years ago , the first people went Hawaii in a very small boat . They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving

13、 palm trees, But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time . And there （第三頁） were no big hotels like the ones today . Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways . More and more people go to Hawaii . So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years . However , the scenery

14、 （自然景色） in Hawaii hasnt changed much . The white sand beaches and the waving palm tress are still there . People often have a peaceful time , taking a walk along the water in the morning . At night , they get toghter to hold parties , chatting and dancing . So if youre thinking about relaxing yourse

15、lf , Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose .41 The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move ._42 In Hawaii , a large number of nice big hotels have been built in recent years ._43 The scenery in Hawaii is quite different from what it was many years ago ._44 According to

16、 the passage , Its common for people to hold parties in Hawaii at night ._45 The passage mainly tells us the first people who came to Hawaii. 第二節(jié) 閱讀下面三篇短文， 從各小題中所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所個句子的一個最佳答案。（ 共10題，15分） To protect the environment , we are on the way , Here are a few things we can do .Unwanted gift

17、s ? Give them away !Have you ever received a gift that you didnt like ? Did you throw it away ? If so , you can have another choice now . Two British companies hope people （第四頁）will give away their unwanted gifts to them . And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor . In this way , th

18、e gifts can be reused and have a future life . And people can make a big difference to the world .Wear the trousers the reduce （減少） pollution!A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer(時裝設(shè)計師)have created a new kind of trousers . The trousers are made of a now material which can help reduce air pol

19、lution around us .Scientists have tested the material . The result shows that it isnt harmful to human . This new kind of t5rousers may appear at the market in two years . Prolessor Ryan said ,” If thousands of people wear the trousers , the air quality will be improve .”Plant trees with Felix !Feli

20、x Finkbeiner , 14-year-old German boy , is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero .So he started a club . Felix soon got support from children all over the world . Some of them have become his friends . The club bas an aim of planting 212 million trees . They have planted over 3.5millio

21、n trees all around the world . Felix said ,” The answer to controlling global (全球) warming is trees lots of trees !”46 The companies resell the unwanted gifts _A to make the unwanted gifts usefulB to help people learn to think carefully C to save money from it D to make money for themselves 47 The t

22、rousers mentioned in the passage _（第五頁）A have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designer B can help make air pollution less C will do harm to people D will be popular in two years 48 Felix started a club _A to become famous B to become a child actor C to protect the environment with

23、other children D to make friends with the children around the world C“ Why does the chicken cross the road ? To get to the other side !” Thats an old joke in the west , but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection ofShaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai .W

24、hen the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change . Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road . Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same . Just like chickens , they didnt mind the honking horns (喇叭聲) and kept crossin

25、g the road in a mess .Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai . And at least one third of them were jaywalking(亂穿馬路)。 Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves . Traffic laws are to keep pe

26、ople safe . So we should obey them , and have good road crossing habits .When someone starts to Jaywalk , we should stop him , and never follow him . That way we can avoid the traffic accidents .49The underlind word “ intersection ”here probably means “ _”. A road B bridge C crossing D traffic 50 Th

27、e writer saw people _ in Shanghai that day .A crossing the road in a mess B waiting for the green light patiently C crossing the road with chickens D hurting each other in the street 51 How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day ?A He thinks its OK. B he thinks its wrong .C He has ide

28、a of it . D He doesnt mention it DAn atlas is a book of maps . Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of country or the world .They are prepared for desk use or travel use . Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs . For

29、example, students may desk atlases to help learn grography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place . A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent face of the world . New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the change , such as name changes,（第六頁）boun

30、dary（ 邊界）changes and other important new information . A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place . For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place . Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features

31、(特點). So it is not surprising to find universities ,airports, forests , rivers , roads as well as cities , towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place . It often has a map of a whole country , and a map of a whole

32、country , and a map with moreSpecial information of each important place in the country . Take the atlas of the United States as an example , it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states . A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural place . In the US

33、, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone National Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists .52 An atlas is _ according to the passage .A a guide book B a history book C a collection of pictures D a collection of maps 53 How many kind

34、s of atlases are mentioned in the passage ?A One . B Two C Three D Many 54 From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because _ . A they cant see the old ones clearly B they like to buy different ones （第七頁）C something has changed D something is missing 55 According to the passage ,

35、people can find the information about _in a travel atlas of Shaanxi. A the population of Shaanxi B the local products of ShaanxiC the Yellow Stone National Park D Xian Jiaotong University 第II卷（55分）VII 完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列句子）56 他需要一個安靜的房間休息。He needs a _ to have a rest .57 我們不僅要學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)代科技， 還要關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)文化。We

36、 should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to _ culture.58 有些城市禁止在公共汽車上吃零食。In some cities , its not allowed to eat _.59 在你生氣的時候請不要做任何決定。Please dont _ when you are angry .60 她在英語方面比她弟弟要好得多。She s much _ English than her brother .VIII.短文填空， 用方框中所給的單詞的適當形式填空， 使短文完整正確。（ 每個單詞限用一次，

37、 每空只填一個單詞。（ 共10小題，10分）ask, thank , happy , remember, kindness , good , drive , he , sixth ,poorI took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school. Alvin , （第八頁）our bus 61 _ , picked us up every morning. We were all from 62_families . My parents could hardly support the family with 63 _C

38、hildren . Once a month , Alvin stopped at the local bus stop . Then someone came out and 64_ each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink . Alvin paid for it . A t the end of the school year . he took us to 65_home for dancing . The 66 _that he showed was amazing . We didnt get treats like that t

39、oo often . so what he did for us was 67_ remembered. Twenty years later , I called him and 68_ him for all he did for us . I told him that he probably couldnt remember me , but I sure _69_him !And I could hear the smile in his voice when he said he was happy that I called. He is the reason why I do

40、my 70 _ to show kindness to everyone I meet . He has had a big influence on my life . And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him .IX ( 任務(wù)型閱讀，閱讀下列短文， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 完成下列各題，共5小題，10分)The U.S. Masters Golf Tournament(美國高爾夫大師賽) is one of the big four games in professional golf . This year , Guan Tianlang

41、, a 14-year-old Chinese, has become well-know as the youngest player in the 77-year history of the game. And he won the best performing amateur (業(yè)余選手). He had a hard time in the game , but he said it was a wonderful experience for him .（第九頁）At the age of 4 . he started learning golf from his father

42、. Many people think he is a smart golfer . Even Ben Crensbaw, a two-time Masters winner, praised Guans performance after playing with the boy . “Hes very confident ( 自信的)an very patient . He never played in a hurry , ”he said to USA today. Guan makes the would know him not only with his game , but w

43、ith his English as well . He answered the reporters questions with his perfect English , In fact ,English is just one of his favourite subject ,he also like math and history very much , at school, Guan is just like any other boy of his age . He goes to regular classes . He enjoys basketball and Kobe

44、 Bryrant is his favourite basketball player . He is always trying to get good grades and find time to practice golfing. He wants to win a major one day , but he said , “ There are still a lot of things to learn to improve . So nothing to rush.”71 Who is Guan Tanlang?He is a 14-year-old _ player from

45、 China.72 What does Grenshaw think of Guan?He thinks Guan is a _ boy . 73 How long is the history of the U.S. Masters Golf Tournament ?It is _74 How did Guan we feel about the time he had in the game this year ?Though hard, he felt it a _ for him .75 What can we learn about Guan from the last paragr

46、aph?He thinks its _ to keep studying hard , although he is successful in some way .（第十頁）X 補全對話（ A ） 根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容， 將方框內(nèi)符合對話情景的句子抄寫在對話的空白處， 使對話恢復(fù)完整， 選項中有兩項的多余的）（Ted and Bob are having breakfast）Ted: Hi, Bob, Eating fried chicken ? 76 _Bob: Eggs and milk ? I dont want to have them every day .77_Ted: But don

47、t have too much unhealthy food . 78_Bob : OK, I wont By the way I find some students throw away eggs and milk .Ted : Thats too bad . 79_Bob: Yes , But what do you think we can do ?Ted : _Bob: Lets have a try , then we may have different kinds of food every day .Its bad for your health. Its delicious How about asking our teacher to stop it ?Can we do something to stop it ?I want something delicious .Arent the eggs and the milk enough ?Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food ?( B ) 根據(jù)下面對話中的情景， 在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句， 使（第十一頁）對話恢復(fù)完整。A： Nick,are yo