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1、廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市龍巖中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.i _ it,but i was busy preparing for a job interview.aattendedbhad attended cwould attend dwould have attended參考答案:d2. have you seen _ pencil? i left it here this morningis it _black one? i think i sa
2、w it somewhere a a; the b the; the c the; a d a; a參考答案:d3. while studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will _rememberingnothing.a. pick upb. take upc. bring upd. end up參考答案:d4. buck
3、is dangerous to spitz because he is .a. larger b. cruelerc. cleverer d. stronger參考答案:c【詳解】考查對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)理解及形容詞辨析。larger較大的,較多量的;crueler較殘忍的;cleverer較聰明的;stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知,buck 與spitz為爭(zhēng)奪領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的地位。巴克是靠著自己的智慧和能力最終戰(zhàn)勝spitz。巴克對(duì)斯皮茨來(lái)說(shuō)很危險(xiǎn),因?yàn)榘涂吮人斆鳌9蔬xc
4、。5. occasions are quite rare i have the time to spend a day with ma kids.awho bwhich cwhy dwhen 參考答案:d考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我有時(shí)間與我的孩子在一起的機(jī)會(huì)是非常少的。使用定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是occasions這里是“機(jī)會(huì)”表示時(shí)間,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故選d。6. the references i have made to light an
5、d existence only touch the surface of a very _ debate.a. complicatedb. confusedc. contentd. confident參考答案:a【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我所提到的光和光的存在只觸及了一個(gè)非常復(fù)雜的爭(zhēng)論的表面。a. complicated復(fù)雜的;b. confused困惑的;c. content滿(mǎn)足的;d. confident自信的。由“touch the surface ”可知,complicated “復(fù)雜的”符合句意。故選a項(xiàng)。16. the village is far away from h
6、ere indeed. its _ walk.a. four hours b. a four hours c. a four-hours d. a four hour參考答案:a略8. -_?- yeah, it seemed a little confusing to me at first, but now i g
7、et it.a. can you give me a moment b. see what i meanc. are you stuck
8、0; d. can you go on參考答案:b9. _ greatly by what he had h
9、eard and seen,he made up his mind to stand on his own feet. apersuaded bexpected cdiscouraged dinspired參考答案:d考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意:受所見(jiàn)所聞的巨大激勵(lì),他下定決心自食其力。inspire意為“鼓舞;激發(fā)”,符合題意。persuade說(shuō)服;expect期望;discourage使灰心。10. i was so eager to leave that when i stood in the hall, ready to leave, i didn'
10、t even think of saying good- bye to the friends _ i had eaten and slept for so many weeks. a. by whom b. of whom c. with whom d. with which參考答案:c11. the students held _ breat
11、h for a few seconds and bowed before the monumentin_ memory of the heroes who lost their lives in the war of liberation.a. the; theb.the; /c. their; the d. their; /參考答案:d12. im not good at russian. i only _ a little of it when i toured russia last year.a. took up
12、 b. picked up c. brought up d. came up參考答案:b13. young people spend most of their ti
13、me _, for they dont want to stay at home all day.a. outdoor b. outdoors c. indoor d. indoors參考答案:b14. it was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.a. sob. so thatc. whyd. that參考答案:d15. they met with a lot of difficulties in building the
14、 railway in tibet, but they _until it was completed. a. carried on b. put on c. carried out d. put out參考答案:a16. _ is obviou
15、s is that he didnt do it himself.a. what b. it c. that
16、; d. as參考答案:a17. hearing the _ story, the little boy had a _ expression on his face.a. frightening; frightening b. frightened; frightenedc. frightening; frightened
17、; d. frightened; frightening參考答案:c18. ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon! this is your captain speaking. our plane is now flying at a(n) _ of 30,000 feet. a. altitude b. base
18、0; c. schedule d. outline參考答案:a19. it is illegal for a public official (政府官員) to ask people for gift
19、s or money_ favors(恩惠,幫助) to them.a. in place of b. in agreement with c. in exchange for d. in spite of 參考答案:c二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華,最近收到澳大利亞朋友smith的來(lái)信,現(xiàn)在你給他回信介紹學(xué)校基本情況以及你的高中生活。說(shuō)明:1學(xué)校建于1990年,有教學(xué)班48個(gè),教師280人,學(xué)生3200人。2教學(xué)樓能容納60多個(gè)班;圖書(shū)館藏書(shū)20余萬(wàn)冊(cè);科技館有許多物理和化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,四個(gè)語(yǔ)音教室。3我在高一(四)班就讀。所學(xué)主要課程有:語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、物理、化學(xué)
20、、電腦。4擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)和電腦;業(yè)余愛(ài)好:聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè),游泳和滑冰。5可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容連貫。信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。詞數(shù):100左右。 dear mr. smith ,i was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school and school life ._yours sincerely,li hua 參考答案:one possible version :dear mr smith ,i was so pleased to hear from you and a
21、m writing to tell you something about my school and school life .our school was built in 1990 . there are 48 classes with 3200 students and 280 teachers in it . when entering the school gate , you can see the library with over 200, 000 books . in the science hall , there are many physics and chemica
22、l laboratories and four sound labs . the teaching building can hold sixty classes . im studying in class4, grade 1. the main subjects include chinese , maths , english physics , chemistry and computer . i like english and computer best and i am very good at them . in my spare time , i enjoy listenin
23、g to popular music , swimming and skating . i hope you come and visit some day .yours sincerely,li hua三、 閱讀理解21. all over the world,children in hospital are being treated with a new kind of medicine:laughter. lucy is 23 and works for theodora childrens trust. she is one of many clown (小丑) doctors wh
24、o bring a smile to the faces of sick children.“im a theodora clown doctor. i call myself dr looloo. i spend two days a week in childrens hospitals,making funny faces,telling jokes,and doing magic tricks. as i walk into the wards(病房) i blow bubbles,shake hands with the kids,and make up nonsense songs
25、 for those children well enough to sing. i take special balloons to make balloon animals and tell funny stories about them.im naturally a very cheerful person. ive always been a clown. in fact my fathers a clown and i started working with him when i was eight years old. i knew it was just the job fo
26、r me and i became a clown doctor because i think its a great way to cheer up sick, frightened children in hospital.being a clown in hospital is very tiring both physically and emotionally. we have to learn not to show our feelings,otherwise wed be useless. clown doctors are sensitive but this is not
27、 a side most people see. to the children were happy all the time. im still learning to allow myself to feel sad occasionally. there working with a very sick little girl from bosnia who speaks no english,so our only common language is laughter.at weekends i participate in events to raise money for th
28、eodora childrens trust. its a charity, so we are paid with the money people give. being a clown doctor makes the worries of everyday life seem small. all in all i feel honoured to do this job.”43. lucy works as a clown doctor because_.a. her father is a clownb. she has been a clown since she was eightc. laughter is a great help to sick childrend. working in hospital brings her extra money44. what do clown doctors usually do in hospital?a. teach kid
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