廣西壯族自治區(qū)來賓市武宣縣中學高三英語期末試題含解析

1、廣西壯族自治區(qū)來賓市武宣縣中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. if someone is _, he or she is able to do tasks successfully, without wasting time or energy.a. effective            b. efficient             c. specific &#

2、160;            d. sufficient參考答案：b  考查形容詞的辨析。efficient效率高的；有能力的；efficient指“有效率的”，“高效率的”，“有能力的”，常指人； effective表示“有效的”，“效率好的”，“得力的”，常指政策、措施等；sufficient充分的，足夠的；specific特殊的,特定的;具體的。根據(jù)句意選b。誤選cd。2. the famous singer is traveling across the country, &

3、#160;      her new album.       aclassifying           bexpanding            cincreasing        

4、;    dpromoting參考答案：d6. we all know that,       , the situation will get worse.                       a. not if dealt carefully with   

5、       b. if not carefully dealt with       c. if dealt not carefully with          d. not if carefully dealt with   參考答案：b略4. sir, you are fined for speeding. please sign here. fined?

6、speeding? _.a. are you all right?   b. you can't be serious! c. i'm a foreigner.   d. it doesn't matter.參考答案：b【考查方向】考查交際英語的用法。句意：先生，您超速罰款了，請在這里簽字。罰款？超速？你不會是認真的吧！ a. are you all right?你還好吧？b. you cant be serious! 你不會是認真的吧！c. i'm a foreigner.我是名外國人。d. it doesn't matt

7、er.沒關(guān)系。故b正確。 5. he has musical talent. by the time he graduated from college, he _ his first album.a. had recorded;    b. would record   c. recorded     d. has recorded 參考答案：a6.  -its _ to rain.- lets get the work _ before the rain comes. a. likely,

8、done                                b. possible, to be finished c. probable, to be done     d. likely, to be finished參考答案：a 7. _ g

9、ood use of learning resources such as the website and library, and you will make great progress. a. to make          b. making            c. make         

10、d. having made參考答案：c 8. 26 so interesting _ that i begged my grandmother to tell it again with more details         adid the story                     

11、0;          bthe story was         cwas the story                             &#

12、160;  dis the story參考答案：c略9. “well done, john! not a single mistake _ in your exam paper this time!” said the teacher         ayou made                     

13、;                         bdid you make     chad you made                  

14、     dyou have made參考答案：b10. -why not buy the beautiful necklace since you like it so much?   -i would but i _ have enough money.   a. didnt       b. shouldnt       c. dont     

15、60; d. hadnt參考答案：c略11. when moving to a new city, one often finds it not easy what to take and what to _.a. bring inb. pass awayc. get acrossd. leave behind參考答案：d略12. -who was the man talking to the general manager in the hall yesterday?-a man _ himself a popular singerabeing called   

16、;   bcalls                ccalled                   dcalling參考答案：d13.  the beijing olympic games and shanghai expo2010 are great _

17、 in our country.       a. incidents                  b. situations                c. accidents    &#

18、160;             d. events 參考答案：d 14. 一were you afraid when the earthquake took place?一      .awho knows?        bi surely was     cnever mind   

19、 di was sure 參考答案：b15. i dont really work here; i _ until the new secretary arrives.a. just help out    b. have just helped outc. am just helping out   d. will just help out參考答案：c16. the schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _

20、0;they are being trained.a. in that                   b. for that                     c. in which    

21、0;               d. for which參考答案：d略17. william beebe, one of the first men _ the depths of the sea in a bathy-sphere, got interested in oceanography because of one book.a. exploring         

22、;     b. having explored            c. to be exploring    d. to explore參考答案：d18. the athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest _ rapid progress they have made.a. whateverb. howeverc. how muchd. no

23、matter參考答案：a【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：那些運動員，尤其是獲勝者，無論他們?nèi)〉枚嗝创蟮倪M步，都應該保持謙遜。此處修飾名詞progress，表示“不管什么樣的、無論什么”，故a項正確。19. _the danger of traveling on the lonely island, they would not be trapped now.a. have they been informed of           b. were they informed ofc. sho

24、uld they be informed of           d. had they been informed of參考答案：d試題分析：考查虛擬語氣  句意上：如果他們被告知了在孤島上旅行的危險的話他們現(xiàn)在就不會被困了。此題考查的是混合虛擬語氣且考查了虛擬語氣與倒裝省略的結(jié)合。if條件句中表示的是與過去事實相反應該是“if they had been informed of the danger of traveling on the lonely island”，主句是與現(xiàn)

25、在事實相反可以通過時間狀語“now”判斷出。依照if遇到的虛擬語氣與倒裝省略的結(jié)合用法可以用成“had they been informed of the danger of traveling on the lonely island”故d項正確。二、 書面表達20. 假如你是李華，你校將于下周五晚八點在體育館舉行一場中國功夫(kmgft) 的表演。你想邀請外教michael一起觀看演出。請給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括:1.演出時間、地點:2.簡介中國功夫。注意:1.詞數(shù)100 左右:2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫:3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總字數(shù)。dear 

26、michael,_i'm looking forward to hearing from you.yours sincerely,lihua參考答案：dear michael,a chinese kungfu performance is going to be staged in our school stadium at 8:00 p.m. next friday evening. learning that you are a keen fan of chinese kungfu, im writing this letter to invite you to

27、 watch the performance.as you know, chinese kungfu, a traditional sport which has a long history, is regarded as our national treasure. it serves as a means of self-defense, which also enhances peoples physical fitness. in the course of its development, chinese kungfu has attracted numerous fans bot

28、h at home and abroad. several kungfu masters have been invited to come and perform that day. thus, the performance to be held that night are the ones you cannot afford to miss. im sure it will be an unforgettable experience for you.im looking forward to hearing from you.yours,li hua本文是寫一封邀請信外教觀看中國功夫

29、的郵件。這種郵件在形式上雖不如請柬那樣正規(guī)，具有簡短、熱情的特點，但也很考究。通常適用于一些平常的事情的邀請，而且邀請人同被邀請人之間很熟悉。一般邀請信格式一般分為：第一， 說明與收信人的相關(guān)性與寫作意圖。 第二，寫清邀請的時間（年、月、日、鐘點）、地點、場合。第三，具體交代情景。包括受邀請者、邀請朋友干什么、地點以及具體的時間等內(nèi)容。第四， 表示期待朋友的回復。亮點：本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，用詞恰當。文章的句式靈活多變，使用了定語從句，狀語從句，名詞從句，省略句，還運用了非謂語形式。同時還運用了許多高級詞匯，如“a keen fan ，both at home and abroad.，ser

30、ves as a means of self-defense, afford to miss，look forward to hearing from”，增添了文章的色彩。文章中使用的句式如下：非限制性定語從句：as you know, chinese kungfu, a traditional sport which has a long history, is regarded as our national treasure.和it serves as a means of self-defense, which also enhances peoples physical fitnes

31、s.。名詞從句：im sure it will be an unforgettable experience for you.。省略句：learning that you are a keen fan of chinese kungfu, im writing this letter to invite you to watch the performance. （=after i learn that）以及非謂語作定語.the performance to be held that night.三、 閱讀理解21. many of us have wondered what earth is

32、 like beneath the surface. so have writers and scientists. in french novelist jules vernes masterpiece journey to the center of the earth, explorers go down to earths center and discover amazing wonders.but in real life, human beings havent even come close to the planets core (核心). the core is over

33、6,000 km down. the deepest hole ever created, according to the bbc, is the kola superdeep borehole in russia, which only goes 12.3 km down.so how do we know about everything down below without any samples？one good way to start is to think about the earths density (密度), simon redfern of the universit

34、y of cambridge in the uk told the bbc.“the density of the material on earths surface is much lower than the average density of the whole earth, so that tells us theres something that has greater density,” redfern said.the challenge is to find out which heavy materials the core is made of. and the ma

35、in material scientists have found is iron. the idea is that when earth formed 4.5 billion years ago, a lot of iron made its way down to the core, taking up about 80 percent of it. today scientists are still working on finding out which other materials the core could be made up of.you might also wond

36、er how we know the size of the core. theres a one-word answer: seismology (地震學).when an earthquake happens, seismic stations around the world record the shockwaves it sends throughout the planet. its like hitting one side of the planet with a huge hammer and listening on the other side for the noise

37、.early research found that some shockwaves, called “s-waves”, went missing. s-waves can only travel through solid material, but not through liquid, so they must have found something molten in earths center. by following the s-waves paths, scientists found out that rocks became liquid around 3,000 km

38、 down.there are still many questions about the earths core to answer. but the study of the dark world below isnt just for scientists curiosity.the movement of earths molten iron core builds up a powerful magnetic (有磁力的) field. it protects us from radiation from the sun and is needed for compasses an

39、d gps systems to work.so perhaps none of us will ever set eyes on the core, but its good to know its there.38. the author mentions jules vernes novel journey to the center of the earth in the first paragraph to             .a. discuss the possibility of going down to earths centerb. show how much humans have discovered about earthc. paint a picture in our imagination of the dark world belowd. show humans deep interest in earths center39. we can le