廣東省河源市龍川縣實驗中學2020-2021學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析_第1頁
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1、廣東省河源市龍川縣實驗中學2020-2021學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. no sooner _ on the train than it began to pull out of the station.  a. had we got     b. we had got        c. got we           d. we got參考答案:a2

2、. its the office! so you        know eating is not allowed here.                   oh, sorry.a. must              &

3、#160;     b. will                    c. may                      d. need   

4、    參考答案:a解析:考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為:這是辦公室!因此你必須知道吃的不允許帶到這里。must表示“絕不”的意思。3. passed from father to son, the music has not changed for eight centuries,and among the richer naxi people, _ knowledge of this music showed that you were _real gentleman.a. a; a       

5、0;                  b. the, 不填          c.不填;a                      d. the; the參考答案:c略4. what a

6、re you going to do next?to write a science story about outer space _ by science and technology press.  a. published     b. being published  c. to be published    d. publishing參考答案:c. 5. there is_great need for clean water in _ city where the river has been 

7、60;   polluted    a不填;the    ba;the    c不填;a   da;a參考答案:b6. she works in theatre,_ in her father's footsteps()ato followbfollowingcfolloweddbeing followed參考答案:b她跟隨父親的足跡(繼承父親的事業(yè)),在劇場工作本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法分詞作狀語時,判斷方法是:找出句子的主語,看分詞與主語的關(guān)系,主動用現(xiàn)在分詞;被動用

8、過去分詞題干中she和follow是主動,要用現(xiàn)在分詞a項的不定式表示未發(fā)生的動作,不符合題意故選b7. 25only if you work hard _ be able to make rapid progress in your study         acan you              byou can      &#

9、160;      cwill you                 dyou will參考答案:c略8. _your help, everything in the room is in good order now.a since               &#

10、160;   b because               c thanks for                d thanks to參考答案:d9.    readers digest was founded in the us, its internation

11、al editions have made it the best-selling monthly magazine in the world. a.however b.although c.after d.before參考答案:b10. _ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.a. in reply to  b. in addition to  c. in charge of  d. in place of參考答案:b本題的四個介詞短

12、語都很重要。in reply to作為的回復(fù);in addition to除之外(包括在內(nèi));in charge of負責;in place of代替;句義:除了學校,村子里還有診所,診所也是在政府的支持下建成的。也就是說學校和診所都是政府支持建設(shè)成功的。故b正確。來*【考點】考察介詞短語辨析13. i work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.   a. how     b. which    

13、0;  c. where       d. that參考答案:c略31. the athletes years of hard training_ when she finally won the olympic gold medal.a. went on        b. got through       c. paid off     &#

14、160;  d. ended up參考答案:c13. it was only a very short time _ the young lady found her cellphone stolen as she got on the crowed bus.a. beforeb. whenc. sinced. after參考答案:a14. the students asked me _ going to be held.a. when is the meetingb. when the meeting wasc. if was the meeting  

15、0; d. if the meeting is參考答案:b15.  a new ministry of education report says about half of middle school students do not weigh a_ amount.a. common                    b. usual      

16、60;        c. ordinary                  d. normal  參考答案:d16. is it the price that you see on the gift receipt          makes a gift spe

17、cial?athatbwhatc whichdhow參考答案:a17. if mike _ the halfcooked food then,he would not be in hospital now()ahad not hadbdid not havecdoes not havedhas not had參考答案:a句意:如果邁克那時沒有吃半數(shù)的食物,他現(xiàn)在也不會在醫(yī)院了本題考查錯綜虛擬語氣,由從句中then可知,是與過去的虛擬,故從句用if+主語+had done,故選a18. the driver began to speed up to _ for the hour hed lost

18、 in the traffic jam.akeep up      btake up       ccatch up       dmake up參考答案:d19. how can i get the main idea of a news article quickly?just look through the first and last paragraph, and you _what it is mainly about.asee

19、60;          bwill see        care seeing    dhave seen參考答案:b試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。答語是一個“祈使句and陳述句的將來時”結(jié)構(gòu),故用一般將來時。二、 書面表達20. 假設(shè)你是晨光中學的李津,你的英國外教alex打算在寒假里發(fā)起“英語經(jīng)典誦讀(english classics for recitation)"活動,現(xiàn)就誦讀書目征求你校學

20、生的意見。請根據(jù)以下提示給alex寫一封電子郵件:(1)你打算推薦的一本書;  (2)推薦的原因;   (3)希望從活動中有何收獲。注意:(1) 詞數(shù)不少于12();(2) 可適當加入細節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫;(3) 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。dear alex,i'm li jin, a student at chenguang high school._thank you for your time.yours,li jin參考答案:dear alex,im li jin, a student at chenguang high school.

21、 hearing that you intend to launch an activity called english classics for recitation, i feel much honored to have the chance to make my voice heard.the book id like to recommend is jane eyre. as one of classic novels published in the 19th century, its beauty not only lies in the language, but also

22、exists in the characteristic of jane. although having suffered a lot, she still held a positive attitude to life. it was her diligence, kindness and independence that contributed to her final happiness.i hope the activity will provide us with a platform to admire the charm of english classics and th

23、e wisdoms in these classics will be of great benefit to our growth. we will not only learn much knowledge but also can broaden our horizons.thank you for your time.yours,li jin【分析】本篇書面表達應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封電子郵件?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本文要求寫一封電子郵件:假設(shè)你是晨光中學的李津,你的英國外教alex打算在寒假里發(fā)起“英語經(jīng)典誦讀(english classics for recitation)&qu

24、ot;活動,現(xiàn)就誦讀書目征求你校學生的意見。請根據(jù)以下提示給alex寫一封電子郵件。信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括: (1)你打算推薦的一本書;  (2)推薦的原因;   (3)希望從活動中有何收獲。時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如;launch an activity, recommend, provide.with.,broaden our horizons,be of great benefit to等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接

25、與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持卷面的整潔美觀。【點睛】本文內(nèi)容完整,層次分明,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,表達準確。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。范文語言地道,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式,運用了定語從句id like to recommend和強調(diào)句型it was her diligence, kindness and independence that contributed to her final happiness.全文沒有語法錯誤,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解21. the oklahoma teens eyes were cover

26、ed by two blindfolds (眼罩) for the big surprise: being reunited with her father, james, after 12-year separation.“i had actually discussed with her the night before at a restaurant and talked over the details of where we would go and how we would pull it off,” said amanda, rory beths mother.a video s

27、hows amanda led her blindfolded daughter out of their car and guided her across the parking lot of broken arrow lanes in broken arrow.little did she know, her father was on the sidewalk holding a birthday cake that read, “happy birthday rory beth, love dad.” when the teen slowly pulled down her blin

28、dfolds, she was dumbfounded. both the father and daughter stood silently looking at each other until james finally walked over and hugged her. james only broke their embrace to look at his daughter and hold her face, “there were definitely lots of tears from myself, her brothers, and even a few byst

29、anders,” said amanda.james was a truck driver who spent a lot of time on the road, and amanda split with him when rory beth was a baby. “it was hard to figure out how to make it work,” amanda said. amanda felt rory beth was now old enough to understand and to ask any questions she may have, so the reunion happened.the birthday surprise was on june 4, and the father and daughter had seen each other again since, even celebrating fathers day together. amanda said

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