2020年江西省鷹潭市貴溪橫山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、2020年江西省鷹潭市貴溪橫山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. it was the year before last that scotland failed the attempt to _ of the great britain, though the queen elizabeth had said it was entirely up to the scottish people.   a. look outb. run outc. keep outd. pull out參考答案：d2. to qualify yourself for this kin

2、d of new job, i recommend that you _ some online courses.a. to take        b. taking        c. take            d. would take參考答案：c3. the police arrived, _ the situation became

3、 calmer.a. after which                    b. before which                 c. in which      

4、0;                    d. from which參考答案：a4. hearing the bell ringing, out _.a. rushing the children                  

5、60;                    b. were rushing the childrenc. rushed the children                       

6、;        d. the children rushed參考答案：c考查倒裝句。out為副詞，位于句首句子全部倒裝。5. if you _ a table earlier, you wouldnt be standing in such a long queue outside now.a. have reserved b. reserved c. reserve d. had reserved參考答案：d6. they were so surprised at     

7、; they saw that they all ran awayawhat                                  bthat           &#

8、160;              cwhich                           dwho參考答案：a7. jane, i will graduate this junewhat advice wil

9、l you give me?         suggest you go        you are most needed and you'll benefit a lot from it         ain which            

10、;   bto which                cwhere                     dat which參考答案：c略8. i have got a headache. no wonder. you _ in front of tha

11、t computer too long.a. work    b. are working    c. have been working   d. have worked參考答案：c略9. mr. smith quarreled with his roommate last night._? as far as i know, they got on well with each other.a. so what        

12、60;       b. how comec. why not                d. what for參考答案：b10. the girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour.a.where  

13、       b.who           c.which             d.what參考答案：a考點(diǎn)：考察定語(yǔ)從句。解析：先行詞為centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ), 故要填狀語(yǔ), 表地點(diǎn)用where。28. the rent of the big apa

14、rtment is twice higher than _ of the small one.a. all                        b. which                  &#

15、160;   c. that                          d. those參考答案：28. c考查代詞。根據(jù)前面單詞rent可知后面為了避免重復(fù)用that。如果是復(fù)數(shù)則用those。 略12. when the sports hero     at our party, he

16、was welcomed with open arms.a. turned up              b. left offc. moved on              d. got away參考答案：a13. bad luck! i was held up by the traffic on my way back.what

17、a pity that johnhere to consult you about the arrangement of the meeting.a.has beenb.isc.wasd.will be參考答案：c考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"i was held up"可知此處描述的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。14. he has made many friends,         is helpful to him when he is in trouble.a which &#

18、160;        b who         c it           d that 參考答案：a  15. the bird was lucky that it just missed_.  a. being caught         

19、;          b. to be caught              c. catching                      d. caught參考答案：a略16. the agent was abo

20、ut to sign his name to the document _，to our surprise，a stranger broke in to prevent him.awhile                  bwhen   cas               &

21、#160;                     duntil參考答案：b17. you seem to be familiar with this city.i _ here for three years. its great to be back.a. have lived          

22、;             b. lived                        c. had lived           &

23、#160;    d. live參考答案：b18. the silence was finally broken when mickey, his face _with joy, hugged my son tightly.a filling     r to be filled     c. filled     d. was filled參考答案：c19. . its always better to tell the truth. lies

24、 have a bad habit of _ you!  a. catching up with b. calling on           c. taking care of       d. looking for參考答案：a略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)這兩幅漫畫(huà)的理解，以“prevention is better than treatment”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。你的短文應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容：1.簡(jiǎn)要描述圖片的內(nèi)容；2.概述你對(duì)圖片的理解；3

25、.說(shuō)明你對(duì)此事的觀點(diǎn)。參考詞匯：網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言online rumors 注意：1.可參照?qǐng)D片及所給文字提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)150左右，開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.作文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。prevention is better than treatmentas is vividly shown in picture 1, _參考答案：prevention is better than treatmentas is vividly shown in picture 1, the computer is releasing all kinds of informa

26、tion, of which false information and online rumors are a part, making it hard for people to distinguish between the true and false information. while in picture 2, a pair of scissors is firmly cutting the long tongue of the online rumors.the message the pictures convey is clear online rumors are so

27、powerful that they have caused negative influences to the social order and peoples daily lives. when false information gets released, it will cause great harm and loss as well. and the serious consequences will have been made even if we finally succeed in fighting against the online rumors.as far as

28、 im concerned, rather than try hard to remove the online rumors, we should ban the false information before it comes out. preventing the online rumors from spreading should be a top priority. after all, prevention is better than treatment. (150 words)三、 閱讀理解21. as a young african-american male growi

29、ng up in the housing projects of the south bronx, schone malliet never ever dreamed of skiing-a sport typically associated with wealthy people. then in his 20s, he found himself at the top of a ski slope in park city, utah, having been “dragged there” by his mate of the marine corps(海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)), in which

30、 malliet was doing a seven-year stint(兵役) that he ultimately parlayed(成功地獲得) into a college education and also an mba. despite his strong athleticism, malliet experienced what many adults who werent exposed to skiing as children: awkwardness, discouragement, embarrassment, and a feeling of not quite

31、 belonging. nevertheless, after malliet left the corps for a successful career in business and finance, he gave skiing another shot, and this time, he took hold along with a powerful idea: what if people of color1 , and especially children of color1 , had no reason to feel out of place on a ski moun

32、tain? nice idea, but who was going to believe it right? and who was going to pay for all those kids to get to the mountains, let alone have access to the necessary gear, clothing, and equipment? and who was going to pay for the lessons, because anyone who had skied even once knows that you cant do i

33、t without lessons? well, fast-forward to 2010, when malliet a successful businessman, was finally ready to do something to make it happen. to that end, he co-founded the national winter sports education foundation whose mission is to encourage teens, especially teens of color1 , to get over their fe

34、ar for ski and go beyond their limitations. malliet also founded the national winter-activity center in vernonm new jersey, one of the nations first non-profit outdoor winter environment dedicated to improving the lives of youth through winter activity. through its program the center provides instru

35、ction, healthy meals, equipment, and role model. through partnerships with ymcas, boys & girls clubs, schools, and other youth-serving agencies, the center served more than 1160 children this past year and expects that number to increase to 2200 in 2018. “i know that would not be where i am in l

36、ife without the guidance i received from those who protected or sheltered me from things that could have gotten in my way growing up. ive invested all my heart in the center. to be able to run a business and be in the industry i have passion for, while also giving back and actually seeing the excite

37、ment and changes in the kids, makes this experience truly mean the world to me.”41. from the first paragraph, we can learn _.a. malliet was excited for his first skiingb. malliet was a loser without experiencing skiingc. malliet thought skiing was a sport for rich peopled. malliet thought his poor f

38、amily caused his failure42. the underlined phrase “out of place” in the passage probably meansa. uncontroversialb. immediatec. dramaticd. unsuitable43. the main idea of the second paragraph is that _.a. money is likely to be the main reason for teens not going skiingb. skiing is fundamental for teen

39、s academic performancec. teens should take lessons in class to learn skiingd. children of color1 are smarter than others in skiing44. what is the mission of the national winter sports education foundation?a. to encourage teens to enjoy outdoor games.b. to overcome teens fears and limitations.c. to e

40、arn money by holding sports events.d. to provide teens with food and clothing.45. what is the writing purpose of the passage?a. to analyze the reason why teens are afraid of skiing.b. to emphasize what people should do to change the teens attitude.c. to introduce how malliet helped teens gain access

41、 to winter sport.d. to present a way how non-profit organizations are evaluated.參考答案：41. c    42. d    43. a    44. b    45. c【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了非裔美國(guó)男性schone malliet與人共同創(chuàng)立了國(guó)家冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)教育基金會(huì)，目的是鼓勵(lì)青少年，尤其是有色人種的青少年，克服對(duì)滑雪的恐懼，超越自己的極限的事跡?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

42、第一段中as a young african-american male growing up in the housing projects of the south bronx, schone malliet never ever dreamed of skiing-a sport typically associated with wealthy people.可知作為一個(gè)在南布朗克斯住宅區(qū)長(zhǎng)大的年輕非裔美國(guó)男性，schone malliet從未夢(mèng)想過(guò)滑雪一項(xiàng)通常與富人聯(lián)系在一起的運(yùn)動(dòng)。由此可知，malliet認(rèn)為滑雪是有錢(qián)人的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選c?！?2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文nice idea, but who was going to believe it right?(好主意，但是誰(shuí)會(huì)相信呢？)可知有色人種，特別是有色人種的孩子，站在滑雪山