2020-2021學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第一百第四十六高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、2020-2021學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第一百第四十六高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. it was after having her first child at a time _ my mother was working as a lawyer _she decided to run for governor of the state.a that; that    b which; that   c that; who    d when; that參考答案：d考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式和定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在我母親

2、做律師的時(shí)候生了第一個(gè)孩子后，她決定競(jìng)選州長(zhǎng)。第一空 when 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是 a time，從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副詞when；第二空 that 構(gòu)成了強(qiáng)調(diào)句式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)it is/was + 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that從句?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句是高考中?？嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)之一。在英語(yǔ)中，為了突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一個(gè)成分（謂語(yǔ)除外），達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)或使聽(tīng)話人特別注意這一部分的目的，便形成了一種強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其結(jié)構(gòu)為it is / was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that / who+句子的其他部分。本題將定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句放在一起考查，考生需要判斷被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分中有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，然后再考慮強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。2.

3、 it was not until i came here i realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. a.whob.thatc.whered.before參考答案：b提示:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意為:“我直到來(lái)到這兒才意識(shí)到此處出名的不僅是它的美而且還有這里的天氣?！迸袛鄰?qiáng)調(diào)句式的方法是將it is/was.that去掉時(shí)句式是否完整。不難看出此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)not until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故b項(xiàng)正確。 3. mrs black took the police back

4、 to the place     she witnessed the robbery.  a. as    b. where    c. that    d. when參考答案：b4. -its suggested that we put on a short play at the party.-_.a. it doesn't matter     b. thats all right  

5、60; c. youre welcome        d. no problem參考答案：d5.           customs differ from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.a. what           

6、          b. that                            c. where             

7、;      d. which參考答案：b6. - mum, i wonder if i can be a good manager.- dont worry. girls can be _ they want to be just like boys.a. whoever      b. which     c. whatever           d. no m

8、atter what參考答案：b7. -do you think the _magic show of liu qian best in the 2013 spring festival?        -yes, i think all the audience must be_.       a. surprising, surprised     b. surprising, surprising  

9、   c. surprised, surprising   參考答案：a8. as we know, the problem _ at the meeting at the coming weekend is very important tous. a. to discuss       b. to be discussed      c. discussing      d. discusse

10、d參考答案：略9. thanks for looking after all my things - i will return the _ sometime . a. dignity                          b. bonus         

11、            c. favor               d. approval  參考答案：c10. jim _ a new magazine the whole morning ,and hell finish it soon.a. reads     b. has read

12、0;    c. had read    d. has been reading 參考答案：d11. he insisted on carrying on the experiment _ all kinds of difficulties.a. in spite of   b. instead of    c. because of           d. as a result of參考答案：a12.

13、 _ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.a. to go    b. goc. gone    d. going參考答案：c【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：老師被歧視的時(shí)代一去不復(fù)返了。這是一個(gè)系表倒裝句，其目的是為了保持句子的平衡，正常句序是the days are gone when teachers are looked down upon.故選c。13. there is a jazz concert on the square tonight. come with me

14、? oh, no. thanks. _ i prefer classical music.a. lets get going.                                        &#

15、160;       b. im with you on that.c. it isnt my cup of tea.                                    

16、                d. not to worry.參考答案：c14. on snowy days，you have to drive very_ to avoid traffic accidents.acautiously  bneatly   csmoothly dproperly參考答案：a35. do you have an_ way to solve this problem?no, this

17、is the only way, i think.  a. alternative      b. urgent              c.              d. equal參考答案：a略16. companies must consider how they _data s

18、o that their employees can find it fast.aclassifybrecognizecstoredaccumulate參考答案：a【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。a. classify分類；b. recognize承認(rèn)；c. store     儲(chǔ)存；d. accumulate 積累。根據(jù)句意，為了讓員工能夠快速找到數(shù)據(jù)，公司必須考慮他們?nèi)绾蝊數(shù)據(jù)，a項(xiàng)符合句意，把數(shù)據(jù)分類才能讓人快速地找到數(shù)據(jù)，故選a項(xiàng)。17. i really think       &

19、#160; important to have a balance between study and physical exercises.    a. it                    b. this              

20、;  c. that                d. one參考答案：a略18. i didnt see her last night at the party.   you      . but you came too late.   a. could have      

21、0; b. cant have     c. must have         d. ought have參考答案：a略19. if you know the two sentences are different _ each other, you had better tell us the difference _ them.a. between; from     b. from; between  

22、60; c. from; from  d. from; with參考答案：b二、 書面表達(dá)20. 你的好友李華在一次車禍中受到重傷導(dǎo)致下肢癱瘓，但他并沒(méi)有被病魔嚇倒，而是以積極樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度與病魔抗?fàn)帯Ｕ?qǐng)你根據(jù)李華的經(jīng)歷寫一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。          姓名李華基本情況今年17歲，出身在中國(guó)南部的一個(gè)省份，小時(shí)候遭遇車禍導(dǎo)致下肢癱瘓。主要事跡盡管他身有殘疾，但他卻以樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度笑對(duì)人生，在學(xué)校里樂(lè)于助人，學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)突出；在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上發(fā)表文章，激勵(lì)那些和自己一樣身患?xì)埣驳娜?。你的看?#160

23、; _參考答案：三、 閱讀理解21. friendship continues to remain central to our lives. friends often affect our health and energy. more and more people are increasingly turning towards their friends for support and sharing rather than just communicating with their s. we may have a very unclear understanding o

24、f what makes a friend but we all want to have a good number of friends around us. there are certain things you do to help you make friends or at least help you get close to people whom you want to make friends with.    the first step to make friends with people is to make them like yo

25、u. if they dont like you in the first place, it is unlikely that theyll be eager to become your friends. to let someone know that you are interested in him, simple gestures like a little smile and calling him by his name can help. to make the other person feel important, you need to be a good listen

26、er and to encourage him to talk. give your honest and sincere opinion, but do not make fun of him.    the second step is to develop trust in each other. you need to share opinions with this person and it is necessary for you to develop a habit of seeing things from his point of view.

27、to become the best of friends, you must show concern and consideration for your friends desires and opinions.the third and final step is to show your support and encouragement towards your friend. moreover, you also need to be very clear about your expectations from your friend. if what you expect f

28、rom the person you want to be a friend matches with what that person can and wants to do in friendship, the developing friendship between you and your friend is sure to be easy and successful. 51. what can we learn about friends and friendship?a. friendship is not important in our life. b. friends have nothing to do with our health and energy.c. friends can provide us with support.   d. relatives can not become friends. 52. which is the r