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1、 專(zhuān)題三完形填空 第 1 講記敘文 d/靶向訓(xùn)紡 真題演練 Cloze 1 (2016 -全國(guó)卷)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 58210024) A Heroic Driver Larry works with Tran sport Drivers ,nc.One morni ng in 2009, Larry was_41_along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly , he saw a car with its bright lights on._43 _e got closer , he found_44_ vehicle up
2、side down on the road.One more look and he noticed_45_ shoot ing out from un der the_46_ vehicle.Larry pulled over , set the brake and_47_the fire ext in guisher (滅火器).Two good bursts from the ext in guisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on_48_ and tojd Larry he had_49_
3、 an _ emergency call.They_50 _ heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked ( 毀壞的) vehicle._51_ he vehicle , they saw that a womanwas trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay_52_ until the emergency personnel arrived , _53_she thought the car was going to_54_ _ . Larry told her t
4、hat he had already put out the fire and she should not move_55_she injured her n eck. Once fire and emergency people arrived , Larry and the other man_56 _and let them go to work.Then , Larry asked the_57_ if he was needed or_58= to go.They let him and the other man go. One thing is_59_ Larry went a
5、bove and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His_60_ most_likely saved the woma ns life. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文主要介紹了司機(jī) Larry 在路上遇到著火的汽車(chē),積極 救人的故事。 41. A.walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。 walk “走路”;tour 旅行”;travel 旅行,行進(jìn)”; rush “沖”。根據(jù)下文中Larry pulled ove
6、r ”可知他沿著公路行駛。故選 C。 2 答案:C 42. A.passengers B. colleagues C. employersD. customers 3 解析:考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)首句Larry works with Tran sport Drivers , Inc. ”可知他是送貨司機(jī),由此推斷他應(yīng)該是在給客戶送完貨后回去的路上。 答案:D 43. A.Sinee B. Although C. As D. If 解析:考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷當(dāng)他走近的時(shí)候, 他又發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一輛汽 車(chē)。as “當(dāng)時(shí)候”。 答案:C 44. A.each B. another
7、C. that D. his 解析:考查代詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)前句Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. ”可知當(dāng)時(shí)有一輛亮燈的車(chē),由此判斷他又發(fā)現(xiàn)一輛損毀的汽車(chē)。 答案:B 45. A.flames B. smoke D. steam 解析:考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)第一段末句the fire was put out ”可知當(dāng)時(shí) 汽車(chē)是著火了。flame 火苗”;smoke 煙”;water “水”;steam 蒸汽”。故選 A。 答案:A 46. A.used B. disabled C. removed D. abandon
8、ed 解析:考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)第二段中a wome ns voice comi ng from the wrecked vehicle,”可知汽車(chē)是毀壞了的,used使用”;disabled 殘廢的”;removed被 移除了的”;abandoned 被遺棄的”。故選 B。 答案:B 47. A.got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. con trolled get hold of 拿 “負(fù)責(zé)”; control “控制”。故選 A。 C. water 考查動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)后句可知他下車(chē)滅火。 ;take charge
9、 of 解析: 起”;prepare 準(zhǔn)備” 答案:A 48. A.came down C. came in 解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。 call ”可知,那個(gè)司機(jī)走了過(guò)來(lái)和 Larry 4 B. came through D. came over 根據(jù) “ and told Larry he had 49 an emergency 說(shuō)話。comedown 下來(lái)”; come through “經(jīng)歷”; come in “進(jìn)來(lái)”;come over “走過(guò)來(lái)”。故選 答案:D 49. A.returned C. made D. con firmed 解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)下
10、文可知這個(gè)司機(jī)打了電話報(bào)警。 return “歸 還”;receive a call “接到電話”; make a call “打電話”;confirm “確認(rèn)”。故選 C。 答案:C 50. A.then B. again C. fin ally D. even 解析:考查副詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷他們聽(tīng)到車(chē)內(nèi)有人發(fā)出的聲音。 then “那 時(shí)”;again “再次”;fin ally “終于”;even “甚至”。故選 A。 答案:A 51. A.Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching 解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)上文可知汽
11、車(chē)著火了,情況很危險(xiǎn),由此推斷 Larry 離汽車(chē)遠(yuǎn),由此判斷走近了才看到車(chē)內(nèi)的那位女士。 答案:D 52. A.quiet B. still C. away D. calm 解析:考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。 根據(jù)本段末句“ she should not move 可知,Larry 讓這名女士不要?jiǎng)印uiet “安靜的”;still “不動(dòng)的”;away遠(yuǎn)離的”;calm “沉著的”; 故選 B。 答案:B 53. A.for B. so C. and D. but 解析:考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)后句可以推斷這位受困的女士想從汽車(chē)?yán)锍鰜?lái), 而 Larry 不讓她動(dòng),怕她傷到脖子,這兩句話
12、之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選 D。 答案:D 54. A.explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash D B. 5 解析:考查動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容判斷這位婦女害怕汽車(chē)會(huì)爆炸。 explode “爆炸”;slip away “溜走”;fall apart “崩潰”;crash “墜毀,摔碎。故 選 A。 答案:A 55. A.as ifB. uni ess C in case D after 6 解析:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。as if 好像”;uni ess 除非”;in case 萬(wàn)一,如果”; after 在之后”。根據(jù)下文可知 Larry
13、 害怕她脖子會(huì)受傷, 前后句之間是假設(shè)關(guān)系。 故選 C。 答案: C 56 A.stepped forward B backed off C moved on D set out 解析: 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。 step forward “走上前去”; back off “后退”; move on 繼續(xù)”;set out 出發(fā)”。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可以推斷他們?yōu)榱瞬环恋K警察救人,都 退到后面。故選 B。 答案: B 57 A.woman B poiice C man D driver 解析: 考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)上文 “ Once fire and emergency peopie a
14、rrived ”可知是救援的警察趕到了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。故選 B。 答案: B 58 A.forbidden B ready C asked D free 解析: 考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)后句可知警察讓他離開(kāi)了,由此判斷 Larry 詢問(wèn)警察他是否離去。 答案: D 59 A.for certain B for consideration C reported D checked 解析: 考查單詞、短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。 for certan “確定”; for consideration “以 供參考”; report “報(bào)道”; check “核實(shí)”。句意:有一點(diǎn)應(yīng)該是確定無(wú)疑的。 答案: A 6
15、0 A.patience B skiiis C efforts D promise 解析:考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。 patience “耐心”; skiii “技能”; effort “努力”; promise “承諾” 。 根據(jù)上文可知 Larry 努力挽救了別人的性命。故選 C。 答案: C Cioze 2 (2016 全國(guó)卷川) C in case D after 7 When I was 13 my oniy purpose was to become the star on our footbaii team.That慰”; pleasure “樂(lè)趣”。作者隨身帶著足球是為了練習(xí),故
16、選 A。 8 meant _41 Miller King , who was the best_42 at our school. Football seas on started in September and all summer l ong I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for _43_ _ Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from_44_
17、 . He looked very_45_ , but he did nt cry. That seas on, I 46= all of Millers records while he _47_ the home games from the bench.We went 10-1 and I was namedmost valuable player , _48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers_49_ One after noon , I was cross ing the field to go h
18、ome and saw Miller_50_ going over a fence which wasnt_51_to climb if you had both arms.Im sure I was the last pers on in the world he wan ted to accept_52_from.But even that challe nge he accepted.I_53_ him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally_54_ on the _ other side , he said to me , “ Y
19、ou know , I did nt tell you this duri ng the seas on , but you did_55 . Thank you for fill ingin for_56_ _ .” His words freed me from my bad_57 . I thought to myself , how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated , he was 58_ahead of me.I was right to have_59_ m.From that
20、 day on , I grew_60_ and a little more real. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 文章是一篇與足球有關(guān)的故事。作者想成為球隊(duì)里最棒的球員, 并向最 優(yōu)秀的球員 Miller 看齊。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,作者刻苦訓(xùn)練,在 Miller 受傷之后,作者脫穎而 出,成為最有價(jià)值的球員。作者的表現(xiàn)得到了 Miller 認(rèn)可。 41. A.cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with 解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cheering for 為 歡呼”;beating out 打敗”;relying on 依靠”;staying
21、 with 禾口 待在一起”。根據(jù) become the star on our football team ”可知,要想成為球隊(duì)里的明星,就要打敗最優(yōu)秀的球員,故選 B。 答案:B 42. A.coach B. student C. teacher D. player 解析:考查名詞辨析。coach 教練”;student 學(xué)生”;teacher 教師”; player “選手,球員”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知全校最好的球員是 Miller King ,故選 D。 答案:D 43. A.practice B. show 9 C. comfort D. pleasure 解析:考查名詞辨析。practic
22、e 練習(xí)”;show演出,表現(xiàn),節(jié)目”; comfort 安慰”; pleasure “樂(lè)趣”。作者隨身帶著足球是為了練習(xí),故選 A。 10 答案: A 44A.school Bvacation Chospital Dtraining 解析:考查名詞辨析。 school “學(xué)?!?; vacation “假期”; hospital “醫(yī)院”; training 訓(xùn)練”。句意: Miller 意外受傷,失去了右臂,作者在他出院后去看他。故選 C。 答案: C 45A.pale Bcalm Crelaxed Dashamed 解析: 考查形容詞辨析。 pale 倉(cāng)白的 ;calm 平靜的 ;rela
23、xed 放松的 ; ashamed羞恥的,慚愧的”。根據(jù)but he did nt cry ”可知, Miller 的情況不太樂(lè)觀, 故選 A。 答案: A 46A.held Bbroke Cset Dtried 解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。held 握住”;broke 打破”;set 創(chuàng)立,開(kāi)創(chuàng)”;tried 嘗 試”。根據(jù)“ records( 記錄) ”可知, 答案: B 作者破了 Miller 的紀(jì)錄,故選 B。 47A.reported Bjudged Corganized Dwatched 解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 reported “報(bào)告”; judged “判斷”; organized “組
24、織”; watched 觀看”。由語(yǔ)境可知受傷后的 Miller 坐在長(zhǎng)凳上觀看比賽,故選 D。 答案: D 48A.and Bthen Cbut Dthus 解析:考查連詞辨析。and “和 ”; then “然后” ; but “但是” ; thus “因此” 。 “I named most valuable player ”和“ I often had crazy dreams ”形成對(duì)比,作者雖然被封 為最有價(jià)值球員,但是他總是做噩夢(mèng), 答案: C 故選 C。 49A.decision Bmistake Caccident Dsacrifice 解析: 考查名詞辨析。 decision
25、 “決定”; mistake “錯(cuò)誤”; accident “事故”; sacrifice “犧牲”。句意:讓作者感到內(nèi)疚的是,仿佛是自己應(yīng)該為 Miller 的事故負(fù)責(zé), 作者覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)勝之不武。故選 C。11 答案: C 50 A.stuck C tired D lost 解析: 考查形容詞辨析。 stuck “動(dòng)不了的”; hurt “受傷的”; tired “勞累的”; lost “丟失的”。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境作者看到 Miller 在翻籬笆, 只有一只手臂的 Miller 翻籬笆很困 難, 因此應(yīng)該是被卡在籬笆上了,故選 A。 答案: A 51A.steady B hard Cfun D fi
26、t 解析:考查形容詞辨析。 steady “穩(wěn)定的” ; hard “ 困難的”; fun “ 有趣的” ; fit “合 適的,健康的”。根據(jù)下文“ if you had both arms ”( 手臂健全的人翻籬笆不費(fèi)吹灰之力 ) 可知選 B。 答案: B 52 A.praise B advice C assistance D apology 解析:考查名詞辨析。 praise “表?yè)P(yáng)”; advice “建議”; assistance “幫助”; apology “道歉”。作者認(rèn)為 Miller 最不愿接受作者的幫助, the last “最不可能的”,故選 C。 答案: C 53A.l
27、et Bhelped Chad Dnoticed 解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 let 讓;helped 幫助;had 有,使;noticed 注意 到”。根據(jù)“ he accepted 答案: B ”可知, Miller 接受了作者的幫助,故選 B。 54A.dropped Bready Ctrapped Dsafe 解析: 考查形容詞辨析。dropped 落下”;ready 準(zhǔn)備好的” ; trapped 被困住的”; safe “安全的”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者和 Miller 兩人成功翻過(guò)籬笆,故選 D。 答案: D 55A.fine Bwrong Cquickly Dnormally 解析: 考
28、查副詞辨析。 fine 夠好,可接受”;wrong 錯(cuò)誤地”;quickly 迅速”; normally “正?!?。句意: Miller 認(rèn)為作者表現(xiàn)得很好。故選 A。 答案: A ByourselfB hurt 56 A.us C. me D. them 12 解析:考查代詞辨析。us 我們”;yourself 你自己”;me 我”;them 他們”。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知 Miller 感謝作者填補(bǔ)了他的空缺,故選 G 答案:C 57. A.memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams 解析:考查名詞辨析。memories 記憶”;ideas 主意”;attit
29、udes 態(tài)度”; dreams夢(mèng)”。句意:得到了 Miller 的認(rèn)可之后,作者的噩夢(mèng)才不見(jiàn)蹤影了。故選 D。 答案:D 58. A.still B. also C. yet D. just 解析:考查副詞辨析。still 仍然”;also 也”;yet “然而,還沒(méi)” ;just 剛剛, 僅僅”。句意:雖然受傷了,但卻不會(huì)被打敗,作者認(rèn)為 Miller 仍然是最強(qiáng)的,故選 A 答案:A 59. A.challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired 解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。challenged 挑戰(zhàn)”;cured 治愈”;invite d 邀請(qǐng)”;admired
30、 “敬佩,贊賞,欣賞”。句意:作者認(rèn)為自己敬佩 Miller 沒(méi)有做錯(cuò)。故選 D。 答案:D 60. A.healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler 解析:考查形容詞比較級(jí)。healthier “更健康的”;bigger “更大的,更重要的,更 成功的”;cleverer “更聰明的”;cooler “更酷的,更涼的”。句意:從那天起,作者長(zhǎng) 大了許多,更重視自己的存在了。故選 B。 答案:B 模擬演練 Cloze 1 (2017 皖南八校高三聯(lián)考 )(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 58210025) One day , I was driving to the airpor
31、t with my mother. She observed a plane in the sky for a while and sa id , “Its magic. ” I looked C. me D. them 13 at her , _1_. She used to be an engineer , and she should understand better than I how flight is_2_a simple physics equation( 方程).It definitely wasnt_3_ _ . But now, I_4_ she was at leas
32、t partially( 咅 B 分地)right._5_ lying might not be magic , its certa inly magical.I read a sentence a few mon ths ago , _6_, “ you14 know youre grow n-up when you no Ion ger want a 7 seat. ” Too ofte n in_8_ years , rve found myself_9_ a seat on the exit row , forgetting the wonders outside the win do
33、w. I think of one time_10I was leavi ng on a bus in ess trip.Mome nts after ta ke-off , I started work ing on my computer.But a passe nger beh ind me would nt stop talking. “The clouds !” he kept saying , “ Look at the clouds !” I_11= , and saw two men , one who appeared to be in his 70s and_12_much
34、 younger.The chatter continued for 20 minutes until , in frustration , I looked up from my computer scree n and ope ned the window_13_ The clouds! He was right.We were_14 _ through giant balls of cotton , soft and fluffy( 蓬 松的),seemly_15 eno ugh to touch.The after noon sun _16_ all ki nds of colors:
35、 pink , red and ivory , all_17_ a blue sky.I closed my laptop and_18_at them for the rest of the flight. I dont remember the_19 I felt like I had to complete that after noon .But ve n ever forgotte n those_20_ 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文,作者回憶了一次難忘的在飛機(jī)上賞云經(jīng)歷。 1. A.c on fused B. in terested C. delighted D. frighte
36、ned 解析: 根據(jù)本空后的She used to be an engi neer, and she should understand better than I ”可知,我”對(duì)媽媽的反應(yīng)表示很困惑 (confused)。 答案:A 2. A.lately B. hardly C. frequently D. actually 解析: 根據(jù)本空前的She used to be an engineer , and she should understand better than I how flight is ”可知,身為工程師的媽媽比我”更能明白飛行實(shí)際上 (actually) 只是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)
37、單的方程而已。 答案:D 3. A.wrong B. true C. magic D. appropriate 解析:根據(jù)上文中的“ Its magic. ”可知,這只是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方程,并不是有魔法的 15 (magic)。 答案:C 4. A.hope B. realize16 C wonder D advise 解析: 根據(jù)本空后的“ she was at least partially right. ”可知, “我”現(xiàn)在意識(shí)到 (realize) 媽媽至少是部分正確的。 答案: B 5 A.That BWhile CAs if D Before 解析: 根據(jù)本空后的“ flying mi
38、ght not be magic, its certainly magical. ”可知, 雖然 (While) 飛行可能不是有魔法的, 答案: B 但無(wú)疑是不可思議的。 6 A.said Bsay C saying D to say 解析: 由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為非謂語(yǔ), a sentence 與 read 之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系, 表示主動(dòng),所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。 答案: C 7 A.front B back C door D window 解析:根據(jù)下文中的“ outside 的座位時(shí)你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。 the window 可知,當(dāng)你不再需要一個(gè)靠近窗戶 (window) 答案: D 8A.
39、later Blate Crecent Dsoon 解析: 根據(jù)本空后的“ Ive found ”可知,此處是說(shuō)在最近的 (recent) 這些年里。 答案: C 9 A.asking for B caring for C answering for D accounting for 解析: 根據(jù)本空后的“ forgetting the wonders outside the window. ”可知, “我” 要求 (asking for) 在逃生門(mén)那一排的座位。 答案: A 10A.what Bwhere Cwhich Dwhen 解析: 根據(jù)本空后的“ I was leaving on a
40、 business trip. ”可知,此處是說(shuō)當(dāng)“我” 乘飛機(jī)出差的時(shí)候 (when) 。 答案: D 11 A.walked away B turned around C looked forward D sat back 17 解析: 根據(jù)本空前的“ But a passenger behind me wouldnt stop talking. ”可知, “我”轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身 (turned around) 看到兩個(gè)人。 答案: B 12 A.another B the other C other D someone 解析: 根據(jù)本空前的“ and saw two men , one who a
41、ppeared to be in his 70s ”可 知,此處是說(shuō)兩個(gè)人中的另一個(gè) (the other) 。 答案: B 13 A.shade B curtain C seat D light 解析: 根據(jù)本空前的“ I looked up from my computer screen ”及本空后的“ The clouds !”可知,“我”拉開(kāi)了遮光窗簾 (window shade) 。 答案: A 14 A.sinking B running C floating D swimming 解析: 根據(jù)本空后的“ through giant balls of cotton ”可知,我們?cè)诰?/p>
42、大的云層中 漂浮 (floating) 。 答案: C 15 A.hard B close Cfar D clear 解析: 上文說(shuō)我們?cè)诰薮蟮脑茖又衅?,距離如此之近 (close) ,仿佛一伸手就能觸摸 到它。 答案: B 16 A.provided Bshone C lighted Dabsorbed 解析: 根據(jù)本空后的“ all kinds of colors: pink red and ivory ”可知,那個(gè)下午 太陽(yáng)提供 (provided) 了各種顏色的光。 答案: A 17 A.in B under C over D against 解析: 上文說(shuō)那個(gè)下午太陽(yáng)提供了各種顏色
43、的光,此處是說(shuō)所有的光都映襯 (against) 在藍(lán)天之下。 答案: D 18. A.stared B. glaneed 18 C. pointed D. glared 解析:根據(jù)本空前的“ I closed my laptop ”可知,我”關(guān)上筆記本電腦, 盯著(stared) 它們看。 答案:A 19. A.trip B. computer C. work D. flight 解析:根據(jù)上文中的“ I started working on my computer. ”可知, 我”忘記了那個(gè) 下午要完成的工作(work)。 答案:C 20. A.windows B. conversatio
44、ns C. passengers D. clouds 解析:根據(jù)上文中的Look at the clouds !”可知,我”永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記那個(gè)下午 的云(clouds)。 答案:D Cloze 2 (2017 福州師大附中高三期中測(cè)試 ) At least once a day our old black cat comes to one of us in a way that we see as a special request.It does not mean he wants to be fed or to be_1_ _ . His need is for something ver
45、y_2_ _ . If you have a_3_ handy, hell jump into it ; if you dont , hes likely to stand there looking sad _4_ you make him one.Once in it , he 5 to purr ( 發(fā)出咕嚕聲 ) almost before you gently touch his back , or_6_ his chin.Then he twists to get_7_ . He looks at you with wide open eyes of adoration_8_ _
46、you the cats long slow blink ( 眨眼)of extreme_9_ . After a while , little by little he_10_quiets_ down.lf he senses its all right , he may stay_11_ your lap for a cozy nap.But he is just as likely to walk away about his_12_ _ In our household he isnt the only one who has that need: I_13_ it and so do
47、es my wife.We know the need is necessary to any one age group.Still ,because I am a 14 as well as a schoolma n , 1 15 it especially with youn gsters ,with their sudden need for a_16_, a warm lap , a hand held out , not because anything is_17_ just because thats the_18_ they are. 18. A.stared B. glan
48、eed 19 There are a lot of things Id like to do for all 19 . If I could do just one, it would be this: to_20_every kid ,everywhere , at least one good purring every20 day.Kids ,like cats , need time to purr. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 作者家的老黑貓每天至少一次會(huì)跳到作者的腿上,做一些撒嬌的動(dòng)作, 然后舒服地睡一覺(jué)。 作者由此聯(lián)想到人也是如此。 作為一名家長(zhǎng), 他也希望能為孩子們?cè)谛?要的時(shí)候提供方便。
49、1 A.dressed up B let out C laid off D turned in 解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。dress up 打扮;穿上盛裝”;let out 放出去”;lay off 解 雇” ;turn in “交上”。結(jié)合常識(shí),貓找主人要么是餓了,要么是想出去,故選 B 項(xiàng)。 答案: B 2 A.different B conventional C annoying D disgusting 解析: 考查形容詞。 different “不同的”; conventional “常規(guī)的”; annoying “令 人煩惱的”; disgusting “令人討厭的”。 由下文可知, 黑
50、貓的需求是要得到一些不同的東 西,故選 A 項(xiàng)。 答案: A 3A.hole Blap Cpocket Dtrap 解析: 考查名詞。 hole “洞” ; lap “膝蓋”; pocket “口袋”; trap “陷阱”。由本 段倒數(shù)第二句“ If he senses its all right , he may stay _ your lap for a cozy nap” 可知,應(yīng)是貓會(huì)跳到膝蓋上,故選 答案: B B 項(xiàng)。 4 A.whe n Bafter Csince Duntil 解析: 考查連詞。結(jié)合前半句,如果主人準(zhǔn)備好膝蓋,它會(huì)跳上來(lái),如果沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好, 它很可能站在那兒,看起
51、來(lái)很傷心的樣子,直到準(zhǔn)備好膝蓋,故選 D 項(xiàng)。 答案: D 5A.expects Bdecides Cbegins Dfails 解析: 考查動(dòng)詞。 expect “期待”; decide “決定”; begin “開(kāi)始”; fail “失敗”。 結(jié)合句意,貓一跳上膝蓋,就開(kāi)始發(fā)出咕嚕聲,故選 C 項(xiàng)。 答案: C 6 A.bi te Bscratch Cshave Dbeat 解析: 考查動(dòng)詞。 bite “咬”;scratch “抓;撓”;shave “剃須”;beat 擊打”。 結(jié)合常識(shí),人們經(jīng)常撫摸貓或撓它的下巴,故選 B 項(xiàng)。 21 答案:B 7. A.attractive B. s
52、ecure C. comfortable D. peaceful 解析:考查形容詞。attractive “吸引人的;有魅力的”;secure “安全的”; comfortable 舒服的”;peaceful 和平的”. 。句意:貓扭動(dòng)身體,使自己舒服些。故選 C 項(xiàng)。 答案:C 8. A.lending B. owi ng C. givi ng D. teach ing 解析:考查動(dòng)詞。lend 借”;owe 欠; 應(yīng)給予”; give “給”;teach “教”。 句意: 貓向人做出眨眼的動(dòng)作。故選 C 項(xiàng)。 答案:C 9. A.anger B. pride C. caution D. t
53、rust 解析:考查名詞。an ger 憤怒”; pride “自豪”;caution “謹(jǐn)慎;小心”;trust “信 任”。貓?zhí)稍谌送壬纤X(jué),表明對(duì)人的信任,故選 D 項(xiàng)。 答案:D 10. A.permanently B. gradually C. quickly D. freque ntly 解析:考查副詞。permanently 永久地”; gradually “逐漸地”;qui ckly “快速地”; frequently “頻繁地”。由“ little by little ”可知,貓逐漸地平靜下來(lái)了,故選 B項(xiàng)。 答案:B 11. A.in B. ben eath C. abov
54、e D. off 解析:考查介詞。in “在里” ;beneath 在 . 下面;above 在 . 上; off 遠(yuǎn)離。結(jié)合本段第一句 If you have a handy , hell jump into it ” 可知, 此處搭配名詞 lap 應(yīng)用介詞 in,故選 A 項(xiàng)。 答案:A 12. A.sport B. en terta inment C. relaxation D bus in ess 解析:考查名詞。sport 運(yùn)動(dòng)”;entertainment 娛樂(lè)”;relaxation 放松”; bus in ess 生 意;事情”。結(jié)合句意,貓也很可能會(huì)走開(kāi)忙自己的事,故選 D
55、項(xiàng)。 答案:D13. A.understand B. satisfy 22 D. accept 解析:考查動(dòng)詞。understand 理解”;satisfy 使?jié)M意”;share 分享”;accept 接 受”。結(jié)合上句In our household he isnt the only one who has that need ” 可知, 在家里貓并不是唯一一個(gè)有此需求的,故我會(huì)把這種需求分享,故選 C 項(xiàng)。 答案:C 14. A.hunter B. explorer C. pare nt D. volun teer 解析:考查名詞。hu nter “獵人” ;explorer 探險(xiǎn)家” ;
56、pare nt 父母”; volunteer 志愿者”。由文章最后一句Kids , like cats , need time to purr ” 可知, 作者應(yīng)是作為一名家長(zhǎng),故選 C 項(xiàng)。 答案:C 15. A.discuss C. protect 解析: 考查動(dòng)詞。discuss 討論”;appreciate associate 聯(lián)系”。結(jié)合上句We know the need is necessary to any one age group ”, 故作為一名家長(zhǎng),作者將這種需求與年輕人聯(lián)系在一起,故選 D 項(xiàng)。 答案:D 16. A.picnic B. holiday C. hug
57、D. talk 解析:考查名詞。picnic 野餐”;holiday 假期”;hug 擁抱”;talk 交談”。 結(jié)合常識(shí),此處應(yīng)表示孩子們需要擁抱、溫暖的膝蓋或伸出的手,故選 C 項(xiàng)。 答案:C 17. A.inconvenient B. wrong C. con troversial D. urge nt 解析:考查形容詞。inconvenient 不方便的”; wrong 錯(cuò)誤的”;con troversial 有 爭(zhēng)議的”;urge nt “緊急的”。由本段第二句可知,孩子們有這種需求不是因?yàn)槟承┦虑槌?問(wèn)題了,故選 B 項(xiàng)。 答案:B 18. A.way B. course C. r
58、eason D. result C. share B. appreciate D. associate 欣賞;感激”;protect 保護(hù)”; 13. A.understand B. satisfy 23 解析:考查名詞。way 方式;方法”;course “課程”;reason “原因”;result “結(jié) 果”。the way they are 是固定句式,表示“它們本 來(lái)的樣子”,故選 A 項(xiàng)。 答案:A19. A.animals B. schools 24 訴”。結(jié)合句意,此句應(yīng)表示“如果我可以做一件事情的話, 個(gè)孩子都有一個(gè)很好的打咕嚕的機(jī)會(huì)”,故選 B 項(xiàng)。 答案:B Cloze
59、3 (2017 佛山一中高三聯(lián)考) The day before Christmas I pulled into a store parking lot and counted my money aga in.lt was nt much.I_1_ being poor, not havi ng eno ugh to_2_ my small childre n a few simple toys.As I was_3_I noticed the Salvation Army(救世軍)bell ringer at the 4_ . I felt bad aga in because I did
60、nt feel I could_5_ anything to give him.I started walki ng towards the entrance_6_two cars en tered empty park ing spaces in front of me.The first was a_7_ _ , new Cadillac which became the_8 _ of me the mome nt I saw it. “ How 9 ”,I though t, “ would it be to have eno ugh money to buy a car like th
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