《內(nèi)蒙古包頭市第三十六中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（第4課時(shí)）Section B 1a-2c學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）（新版）人教新目標(biāo)版》

1、unit 3 i'm more outgoing than my sister（第4課時(shí)）section b 1a-2c學(xué)案學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1掌握p34-35的單詞和短語(yǔ)：2. 掌握下列句子1i think a good friend makes me laugh.2 for me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.3 its not necessary to be the same.4 hollys best friend likes to do the same things as she does.能力目標(biāo)：能用所學(xué)知識(shí)談

2、論人們的個(gè)性特征并對(duì)人們進(jìn)行比較教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：談?wù)撊藗兊膫€(gè)性特征并對(duì)人們進(jìn)行比較(教師寄語(yǔ): practice makes perfect)一 導(dǎo)學(xué) 自主探究1 make的用法： 當(dāng)make的意思是“做做、制造、制作”，用于句型make sb sth = make sth for sbhis mother made him a cake.= his mother make _ _ _ _.當(dāng)make的意思是“使” 時(shí)，一般用于“make +賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”這種結(jié)構(gòu)。常用的句型是：make +sb / sth +adj 意為“使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)”the news made him happy.ma

3、ke + sb. / sth. + 省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,即make sb / sth do 意為“使某人或某物做某事”。his mother made him _( clean ) the room.2 like是一個(gè)使用頻率較高的詞，它既可作動(dòng)詞，又能作介詞，用法歸納如下： 作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“喜歡”，后接名詞或代詞，表示對(duì)某一事物的興趣或愛(ài)好。例如： i like fish and vegetables very much. jack doesn't like his work. 常與would連用，表示“想要”，語(yǔ)氣較為客氣委婉。would like sth / to do st

4、h想要-would you like something? yes, please. / no, thanks.would you like to do sth? yes, id like / love to.like后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，表示喜歡某項(xiàng)特定的或具體的活動(dòng)。例如： do you like to play basketball? no. i like to play table tennis. his mother doesn't like to see a film. like后也可跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)喜歡和愛(ài)好的是一般性的行為或事實(shí)。例如： do they l

5、ike playing games? no. they like watching tv. the girl doesn't like doing housework. 3 both 和 allall , both, 表示“都”，“全部”。(1) both指兩個(gè)人或物，而all指三個(gè)以上的人或物，在句中都可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。all of us like to eat potato chips.（作主語(yǔ)）  =we all like to eat potato cjips.（作同位語(yǔ)） 我們所有的人都喜歡吃薯?xiàng)l 例句they were all

6、waiting outside the gate.     他們（三個(gè)以上）都在大門(mén)外等著。     they were both waiting outside the gate.     他們兩個(gè)都在大門(mén)外等著。(2) both和all都可直接修飾名詞；名詞前如有限定詞時(shí)，其前只能用both of或all of。both brothers are clever. 兄弟倆都聰明。both of the books are useful.兩本書(shū)都有用。(3) both和all

7、在句中的位置是位于be動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前，如有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞，則位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞與主動(dòng)詞之間。my parents are both doctors我父母都是醫(yī)the two sisters can both drive cars這兩位姐妹都能開(kāi)汽車(chē)。they will both stay here for another day or two他們倆在這兒將再逗留一兩天。特別提醒(1) both的

8、反義詞是neither, all的反義詞是none。both of us are not doctors. 我們倆并非都是醫(yī)生。 (部分否定)neither of us is a doctor. 我們倆都不是醫(yī)生。(全部否定)all of the books are not helpful. 并非所有這些書(shū)都對(duì)人有幫助。(部分否定)用both或all填空：1）his parents are _english teachers.2）i have three pens. _of them are blue.4 詞語(yǔ)辨析win (won ) / beat( beat)二者都有“打贏；取勝”之意，但賓

9、語(yǔ)不同：1】win后面所接的賓語(yǔ)一般是指一場(chǎng)比賽、一場(chǎng)辯論或一次戰(zhàn)斗或獎(jiǎng)品等等。如：he came first and won the race他跑在最前面，贏得了這場(chǎng)比賽。2】beat后面所接的往往是比賽、辯論或戰(zhàn)斗的對(duì)手，即賓語(yǔ)通常是人。如：the girls' team beat us in the football match在那場(chǎng)足球比賽中，女子隊(duì)打敗了我們5. however adv. 然而。but意為“但是”、“然而”，是并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)并列的分句，表示“轉(zhuǎn)折”意義，常被置于后一分句句首， but與后一個(gè)分句之間沒(méi)有逗號(hào)。對(duì)應(yīng)練習(xí)用however或but填空：1）i l

10、ike the film，_i have no time to see it.2）he worked hard , _，he wasnt successful.課堂練習(xí)1、 用所給詞的正確形式填空。1) do you enjoy_(swim)in the river?2) my father is a little _(well)now.3) lily is shy, but her sister is _. (outgoing)4) he is _ (hardworking) than me , so he is _ at schoolwork . (good)2完成句子1）我最好的朋友喜歡

11、做和我一樣的事情。my best friend _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .2）湯姆的最好的朋友比他稍微文靜些。_ _ friend _ _ _ _ _ _ _3）他喜歡講笑話。he _ _ _ .4）你必須與孩子處的來(lái)。you _ _ _ _ children.五 課后作業(yè)a 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫(xiě)出單詞1. the old man has two sons. b_ of them live in beijing.2. her views and mine are quite o_.3. the girl isnt c_ at all. she is very wild.4. m_ of

12、them are from the city.5. jacks funny book made us l_.6. she is a p_ teacher in my school.7. she is more outgoing t_ his sister.8. she thinks differences are not important in a f_.9. my sister is more a_ than me . she likes exercising.10. she is very s_ .nobody can makes him laugh.b用所給詞的正確形式填空1. which is _( popular) in china, tea or coffee?2. she is much _( good) at _( swim) tha