(完整word)初中英語代詞講解與專項練習(xí)

1、-1 -初中英語語法代詞專項練習(xí)、人稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit人稱代詞主格：作主語，表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are stude nt. He is a stude nt, too. We/You/They are stude nts.人稱代詞賓格作賓語，表示動作行為的對象。Give it to me.Lets go （lets =let us）、物主代詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞myyourh

2、isheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mi neyourshishersitsoursyour stheirs形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞(用于修飾名詞)名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs則相當于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。 如：Is this your book? No,，it isn， t s hers(her book) (Jim ，TomsMarias )三、 指示代詞（可起名詞的作用，在句中作主語、賓語、表語，也可以當形容詞用，在 句中可作定語）this這，這個；t

3、hat那,那個；these這些；those那些。四、反身代詞（表示強調(diào)或表示動詞所表達的動作返回到動作者本身。）第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself, herself, itself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves五、疑問代詞（表示疑問，一般放在句首，構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。疑問代詞有：who、whom、whose、what、which）六、 不定代詞- 2 -用來不指明任何特定的人和物。不定代詞有：some，many，no，any，both，all，every，each，either，neither，another，other（s），m

4、uch，none，few，a few，little，a little等復(fù)合不定代詞：something，anything，nothing等不定代詞的用法。1,some和any既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Some多用于肯定 句中，any則多用于否定句，疑問句和條件句中。2，no表否定，相當于not a或not any3,當形容詞修飾不定代詞時，應(yīng)位于不定代詞之后。1）按要求寫出下列代詞的形式2、he（形容詞性物主代詞）4、they（賓格）_6 you（名詞性物主代詞）8、my（復(fù)數(shù)）_10、he（形容詞性物主代詞）12、they（名詞性物主代詞）14、you（反身代詞）_16

5、、he（反身代詞）_18、I（反身代詞） _2）選出括號中正確的詞，在正確的詞上打勾2. Nice to meet(your / you).4. What(sshe / her)name?6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?8.(She / Her)is my sister.10. How old is(he / his)?2. That is _( she ) sister.( me ) cousin, Marys students.7. Do you know _ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks

6、for helping _( I ).10. _ (Ann安)mother is_ (we) teacher.(4)填上正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1 ._ is my friend.他是我的朋友。2. My dog likes _ .我的狗喜歡她。3. Who is there? Its _是_誰_啊_.？是我。4. Come with _.跟我來。5. _ classroom is bigger than _ .你們的教室比我們的要大。I、I（賓格）_3、us（主格）_5、she（賓格）_7、it（賓格） _9、him（復(fù)數(shù)）_II、we（單數(shù)）_13、I（反身代詞）15、she（反身代詞）1

7、7、it（反身代詞）1. This is(my / I)mother.3.(He / His)name is Mark.5. Excuse(me / my / I).7.(I/ My)am Ben.9. Fine , thank(your / you).(3)用所給代詞的正確形式填空1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is5. Now _ (her parent) are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) father-3 -6.

8、_ are Chi nese .我們是中國人。7.I want to buy some balloons for _.我想買些氣球送給他。8. These are_photos這些是我們的照片。9. _like_ very much.他們非常喜歡它。10. Let_ give_ a book.讓我給你一本書。(5) 用物指代詞 1.1 own(擁有)that cat; that cat is_ .2. You own that cat: that cat is_.3. He owns that cat; that cat is_ .4. She owns that cat; that cat

9、is_5. They own that cat; that cat is_(6) 根據(jù)給出的漢語，用恰當?shù)男问教羁铡?. _ (她)is a stude nt._(她)sister is a stude nt too.2. _(我)want _(你)to do it today.3. _(他)twin brother is a worker. _ (他們)are twins.4. _(你們)are from En gla nd. _(我們)are from Chi na.5. All of _ (我們)love _ (我們)teachers.6. This is _ (我)book. That

10、 is_(你).7. These pens are_(他們). _ (你們)are over there.8. Can_ (你)read it for _(我們).(7) 選擇題()1.Look at.A. himB. heC. his()2.I driveto the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them()3.classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our()4.I love.A. sheB. herC. hers()5.Do you know?A. IB.my.me()6.I amson.A. theyB. theirC. the

11、m()7.This is notdesk. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me()8.Can you spelln ame, Harry?Sorry.A. youB.yourC. yours()9.Tom and Jack are brothers. This isroom.A. theyB. themC. their()10. We are in the same class._ classroom is very ni ce.A. Our B. my C. ours()11.-Colin,whats this in English?-_ .A.This

12、 is a pen B.Its a pen C.Its pen()12. My father is a teacher._ pho ne number is 546807.A. He B. HisC. SheD. Her()13._n ame is Tony and_ n ame is Lucy.A. Her, his B. His, her C. Her, herD. His, his()14.What s your car number?_665488.A. I mB. I am C. It sD. My car()15 Is your n ame Brow n?_A. Yes, it i

13、s.B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, Im. D. No, Im no.()16. This is not_watch. I think its_ watch.A. you, he B. she, my C. his, her D. me, his- 4 -()17. It is_ .A. pen B. my a pen C. a my pen D. my pen()18. Is this_ En glish car?A. youB. I C. your D. a()19.What s this in En glish?_a pen cil case.-5 -A. Thiss B.

14、This is C. Its D. It s()28. -Is Guo Peng your brother? -_.A. Yes, he is B. Yes, she is C. No, he is D. No, she isn t( )29They dont have_colour pen cils, but I have_ .A. some; some B. any ;some C. some; any D. no; some()30. .Is this your bike?No, it is_ ._is red.A. her; His B. his; Her C. mi ne; Her

15、D. hers; Mine( )31.Kate gives_ some books, but I must give_ back soon.A. I; it B. me; them C. my; they D. me; they()32 We study Chin ese, En glish , maths and some_ subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .ano ther()33.Whe n you see Tom and his sister , tell that_mother is wait ing at the gate.A. hi

16、s ;his B. her; hers C. them ; their D. his ; her()34.Pass_ the knife, please. My pencil is broken.A. I B. me C. my D. mine()35.Miss Brown will teach_ English next term.A. us B. we C. our D. ours()36.This isn t my sweater. Its_ , I think.A. she B. her C. hers D. mine()37 What is_ favorite subject?A s

17、he B he C her D you()38 Are these your pens?_A Yes, these are B Yes , they arelnC No, they aren tD No, these are()39 This is Toms book, please show_to_ .A. it he B its him C it him D it his)20.Is this her baseball?_.A. Yes, it isntB. No, it is C. Yes, it is D. No, she isn t)21 This is_ teacher, Mr G

18、ree n.A. IB. myC. me)22 _are my books. Those are_ books.A. It, myB. It, your C. These, you)23._are my good frie nd.A. YourB. HeC. They)24._are good stude nts.A. I and Tony B. Tony and I C. Me and Tonyis my anut an _ is her uncle.B. It, she C. He, itis Mary ,B. I, his)25._A.He,she)26._ n ame)27. This is my book, and that isA. heB. himD. weD. These, yourD. YouD. Tony and meD.She,D. Her, hisD. hes- 6 -( )40.Thi