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1、遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市喀左縣甘招中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. there are a great _ flowers shown in the park and _ people go to have a looka. plenty of; many
2、 b. diversity of; many c. diverse; many a
3、 d. diversity; a few 參考答案:b2. how do you feel your travel to hainan? _,i enjoyed it very much,although the weather of some days was unpleasant.ain ad
4、dition bon the whole cin other words don the other hand參考答案:b3. protest groups are insisting that some of the money _ to the third world. a. be given b. was given c. give d. will be given參考答案
5、:a略4. your efforts to develop good habits will _ later, and it is well worth working hard to do so.a. pay off b. pay back c. pay for d. pay up參考答案:a5. i was held up for about half an hour in the traffic jam,_ the delay.a. it caused b. thus causing c. caused &
6、#160; d. to cause參考答案:b6. it is generally that people with high eqs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.a、 bel
7、ieved b、 believing c、believe d、to believe參考答案:a略7. she appealed to the high court against her sentence but her appeal was _by the judges, saying that the sentence was fair and reasonable. a. rejected b. refused
8、 c. replaced d. returned 參考答案:a8. fully_ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.a. occupied b. contributed c. devoted
9、 d. distributed 參考答案:a略9. look! her new dress is so beautiful. i saw one like this in a shop yesterday, but i didnt have my credit card with me or id certainly have bought it.a. unnecessarily b. undoubtedly c. unsurprisinglyd. unfor
10、tunately參考答案:d10. which sport has the most expense _training equipment, players personal equipment and uniform?a. in case ofb. in relation to c. by way of d. in terms of 參考答案:d11. many _ of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. &
11、#160; a. millions b. million c. million of d. millions of參考答案:a略12. the fellow felt rather _ as he was the only person that wore sportswear at the party.a. in place b. out of placec
12、. in the place d. out of the place參考答案:b句意:小伙子感覺(jué)十分不合適,因?yàn)樗俏ㄒ灰粋€(gè)在聚會(huì)上穿運(yùn)動(dòng)服的。in place 適當(dāng),適當(dāng)?shù)?;out of place 不合適的,不相稱(chēng)的;in the place 在地方;out of the place 脫離某個(gè)地方。根據(jù)句意可知答案為b。13. _ the fact that i dont like my job, i must work very hard.a. in spite of b. instead of
13、0; c. because of d. in place of參考答案:a14. it was in the school _ he studied ten years ago _ he gave a wonderful speech. a. that; that b. where; where
14、60; c. that ; where d. where; that參考答案:d15. my friend showed me round the town, _ was very kind of him. a. where b. that
15、; c. which d. it參考答案:c22. with his parents taking good care of him, he soon _ . a. ripped offb. brought upc. picked upd. held up參考答案:c略二、 翻譯17. 句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分 ) 86.為什么教師這個(gè)職業(yè)吸引了那么多人?(appeal to)
16、 87. 攝影師要根據(jù)顧客的要求去拍很多的照片。(depend on) 88.john janson的故事表明懂得急救知識(shí)的確能發(fā)揮重要作用。(make a difference) 89.19世紀(jì)晚期,一些畫(huà)家對(duì)傳統(tǒng)繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格關(guān)注得更少了。(concentrate on) 90.為了早日獨(dú)自采訪新聞,周陽(yáng)首先要做有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的記者的助手。(so as to )參考答案:略三、 閱讀理解18. some students get so nervous before a test, they do poor
17、ly even if they know the material. sian beilock has studied these highly anxious test-takers. sian beilock: "they start worrying about the consequences. they might even start worrying about whether this exam is going to prevent them from getting into the college they want. and
18、 when we worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources. i talk about it as your cognitive (認(rèn)知的) horsepower that you could otherwise be using to focus on the exam. professor beilock and another researcher, gerardo ramirez, have developed a possible solution. just before
19、an exam, highly anxious test takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test. sian beilock: "what we think happens is when students put it down on paper, they think about the worst that could happen and they reappraise the situation. they might realize it
20、39;s not as bad as they might think it was before and, in essence, it prevents these thoughts from popping up when they're actually taking a test. " the researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. they gave them two short math tests. after th
21、e first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test. the researchers added to the pressure. they told the students that those who did well on the second test would get money. they also told them that their performa
22、nce would affect other students as part of a team effort. professor beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of twelve percent worse on the second test. but the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of five percent.
23、60; next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. they told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test. professor beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade o
24、f b+, compared to a b for those who did not. sian beilock: " what we showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, who'd done our writing intervention (干預(yù),介入), all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and performance. those students most pr
25、one to worry were performing just as well as their classmates who don' t normally get nervous in these testing situations. " but what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam or presentation? professor beilock says students can
26、 try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance.44. what may happen if students have the problem of test anxiety? a. test anxiety can improve students' performance to some degree. b. students' attention and memory resources
27、 run out when worried. c. students may not be admitted into their favorite college if worried. d. test anxiety is sure to cause students to fail the test.45. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. in the first math test, stud
28、ents who sat quietly performed better. b. in the second math test, students who wrote about their feelings did worse. c. some college students are highly anxious test-takers while others are not in the tests. d. the result in the math test agrees
29、 with that in the biology test.46. what does the underlined phrase "popping up" mean?a. appearing suddenly. b. fading away. c. becoming clearly. d. giving out.47. what is the main idea of the passage? a. it is a common pract
30、ice for students being worried before a test.b. being worried before tests does harm to students' performance.c. anxious students overcome test anxiety by writing down fears.d. it is important for students to overcome test anxiety.參考答案:bdac19. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(abcd)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。astronauts on shorte
31、r shuttle missions often work very long days. tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day's work. this type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the international space station (iss). iss crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quart
32、er of a year. they work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on earth as much as possible. weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. they can communicate with family and friends by email, internet phone and through private video con
33、ferences. while astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy. before a mission, the family and friends of each iss crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messag
34、es, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the earth. during their mission, the crew also receives care packages with cds, books, magazines, photos and letters. and as from early 2010, the internet became available on the iss, giving
35、 astronauts the chance to do some "web surfing" in their personal time. besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space. many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the earth. both the shuttle and the iss circl
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