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1、湖北省宜昌市潘家灣鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. no matter how bright a talker you are, there are times_ its better to remain silent.a. which                   b. when     c. that    

2、                 d. what參考答案:b根據(jù)句法分析,“_ its better to remain silent”部分是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞times。另外,從句內(nèi)部只缺少狀語(yǔ),故選用when。2. i was about       the classroom     the head teacher stopped me.aleaving

3、; whenbleave; whilecto leave; when  dto leaving; while參考答案:c3. youd better get the second-hand car _ before you sell it.arepaired brepair crepairing din repair 參考答案:a4. would you please keep silent? the weather report _ and i want to listen.a. is broadcast      

4、60;                                                 

5、60;        b. had been broadcast    c. has been broadcast                                &

6、#160;                  d. is being broadcast參考答案:d5. _ the help of the teacher, the student who wasnt good at math _ the difficult problem quickly.aunder; worked out  bwith; worked oncunder; solved  dwith;

7、 solved參考答案:d6. the date for the wedding is still in the air. thats to say, they havent _ a date for it.a. set    b. put    c. filled    d. taken參考答案:a【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:婚禮的日期還沒(méi)有定。也就是說(shuō),他們還沒(méi)有確定日期。a. set 設(shè) 定    b. put放置    c. filled

8、 使 充 滿    d. taken拿。set a date for“為設(shè)定日期”符合題意。故a選項(xiàng)正確。7. _ you read the newspaper? yes. i _ it on the bus while i was on the way to work.a. have; read                       

9、60;                      b. did; read  c. have; have read                       

10、                  d. did; have read參考答案:a8. when may hurried home, she found that her books       in the classroom.a. has been leftb. had leftc. has leftd. had been left參考答案:d【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

11、語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)may匆忙回家時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的書(shū)被忘在了教室。根據(jù)上文found為過(guò)去時(shí),可知書(shū)被遺忘的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“found”之前,即為“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,且books與leave構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng),故選d。9. sorry, madam. youd better come tomorrow because its _the visiting hours.a. during            b. at      

12、60;       c. beyond      d. before參考答案:c10. to some degree, uncontrolled information from the internet that many people turn _false.a. to turn out              b. turns out &#

13、160;        c. turn out             d. to turns out參考答案:d11. she    have left school,for her bike is still here   acant    bmustnt    cshouldnt &

14、#160;  dneednt參考答案:a12.  id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.  a. that     b. it     c. this     d. you參考答案:b13. - what do you think about the song he just sang?   - wonderful! as a

15、 matter of fact, i _ know he could sing so well.    a. didnt        b. hadnt      c. was not      d. dont參考答案:a14. _ party they held last night was completely _failure.a. a; a     b. th

16、e; the    c. the; a     d. the; /參考答案:c15. i insisted that the young man _ into prison immediately.a.      mustnt be put                  b. shouldnt be pu

17、tting c. shouldnt put                    d not be put參考答案:d略16. we usually take turns _ cleaning, and today it is my turn _ it.    a. to do; doing b. do; doc. done; doing d. to do; to do參考答案

18、:d17. i       him to give up smoking,but he didn't listen.a.preferred  b.hoped  c.advised d.suggested參考答案:c18. my friend jack is always holding the _ that he can succeed as long as he works hard.a. relief         

19、60;              b. belief                      c. comfort            

20、      d. memory 參考答案:b19. the english language_ the rules and_ each group of people brought to britain with them.a. consists of; vocabularyb. consists in; vocabularyc. consists of; vocabulariesd. consists in; vocabularies參考答案:a二、 完型填空20. directions: for each blank in the fol

21、lowing passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrases that best fits the context. my life suffered a lot five years ago when my father died of an accident, leaving my mother and two younger brothers alone. at that time, i was in a senio

22、r high school. as the   36   , i had no choice but to drop out of the school and work in a factory. life went on without any   37   . i just hoped to bring up two younger brothers. however, thats not an easy thing, for i couldnt   38   their tuition (學(xué)費(fèi))

23、even if i worked from day to night. the present misery (不幸) made me want to have another try, but it seemed   39   , for i couldnt lose this job any more.a thread of hope sparkled (閃耀) in those   40   days suddenly. it was a rainy dusk when i walked in the rain. suddenl

24、y the rain stopped surprisingly. i raised my head and found that “the sky” was in fact a dark blue   41  . then i heard a deep voice. “why not run without an umbrella?” a oneleg man with a walking stick said to me. “  42   you run, you would get less wet.” he told me he once

25、 had dreamed of being a policeman, but an accident ruined his   43   . later he became a promoter (促銷員). though his present work was demanding and didnt suit for his   44  , every outing was a wonderful start to him. he was glad that he didnt lose   45   and s

26、till “run” on the road of life.  46  by remarks, i became an assurance representative. after two years struggle, i made it and my family turned   47   gradually. i returned to my senior school, and eventually succeeded in my entrance to university. everything is so simple: t

27、o run without an umbrella! when you run out of the rainy season of your life, there will   be bright sky ahead of you!36. a. strongest   b. youngest   c. smallest       d. eldest37. a. delay    b. doubt    

28、0;    c. wonder   d. hesitation    38. a. afford b. manage   c. transport d. receive39. a. illegal     b. impractical     c. indifferent      d. inexpensive   40. a. bright  b. gloomy&#

29、160;      c. sunny         d. happy 41. a. umbrellab. raincoat    c. shelter         d. curtain42. a. unless    b. because    c. though  

30、60;    d. if43. a. future    b. health      c. dream        d. house44. a. eye    b. leg     c. hand       d. ear 45. a. control     b.

31、 temper        c. face        d. heart46. a. advised b. developed    c. shocked     d. inspired   47. a. fresherb. worse     c. better     d. warmer   

32、; 參考答案:36-40  dcabb  41-45  adcbd   46-47  dc三、 閱讀理解21.                                wilson middle schoolto: all stude

33、ntsfrom: agnes smith, secretary of the computer clubdate: 8th septembersubject: a new year for the computer clubwelcome back to school. it is a new year for the computer club, and there are lots of things to tell you about, so here goes.first of all, we have redesigned the school website home page.

34、it is now more interesting, and contains information about updates to the school website. you can now click on the right places to see our new school motto, the information about our 25th school anniversary(周年紀(jì)念) and a chinese version(版面). why not have a look at it, and tell your friends about it, a

35、s well? the school website address is http:/school.web/wms/index.html.secondly, the 15th joints schools computer exhibition will be held from the 3rd to the 10th of july next year. the theme of the exhibition is computer technology 20 years from now. all participating schools must bring up a project

36、 proposal (方案) by the 28th of april next year. we want our school to join in the exhibition, and we will prepare a project proposal for the school to submit before the deadline. if you have an idea for a proposal, please e-mail kevin shum or amy yale.finally, the computer club will hold a get-acquai

37、nted lunch on saturday, the 20th of september, at 12:30 pm in room 12. we invite you all to the lunch, and we welcome you to come whether you are interested in joining the computer club, or you just want to learn something about computers.we look forward to seeing you there!61. what can we learn from paragraph 2?a. the school has redesigned a new website address. b. the students can see the old school motto on the home page.c. the school will celebrate their anniversary on september 25th.d. the students can read the information in chinese on the school website.62. you can go and en

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