2017初三英語重要知識點：祈使句

1、2017初三英語重要知識點：祈使句2017 初三英語重要知識點：祈使句 一般祈使句句型（ 呼語 ） ，（Dont） 動詞原形 +（賓語 ）+其他 udy, study andudy. 2. Workingall couunite!Leaade Lei Feng. 4.Dont forgg and wipe away your tea 句型 （Dont）Be+ 表語 +（ 其他 ）Be red and expert. 2. Be brave, dont be afraid. 3.Dont be shy!Be careful, wBe aak and alDont be afraid, speak

2、out.句型Get+過去分詞/副詞虛助詞+（其他）Get organized!2. Get done wGet away! 4. Get along with youGet ouGet ba 附注 祈使句一般不用主語，如系多數(shù) 人而須指示任務時可以有主語，這個主語相當于呼語。如：u talk; we have heard enoug2.Everybody shuu swloor, Xiao Wang; you clean the desks, XiaoLi, andwa 其次，大人對孩子說話，或含有急躁、厭煩等情 緒，也可加主語 youNow you l2. You mualk so loud

3、!Now you get a bit ofpaper and write dowur mind your own business!第三，當句中的副詞虛助詞在句首時，須用主語，女口： In you go! （=Go in, please.）強語勢祈使句句型 62（ 肯定句 ）Do +動詞原形 +（其他）/（ 否定句 ）Neve 葉動詞原形 +（其他）Do tell me! 2. Do be careful!3. Do come! 4. Do stay with us! 5. Never tell a lNever standrigddle of your wNever pullw what y

4、ou can do today.句型 No/None of+ 名詞 !No falsehood! Our strength latingthe tru2. The King said: he has studied too much, No books andno teachers any more!Nur little games! 4. Nu! 5. Nur impud 注1 no是泛指， none 所指有一定的范圍 注 2 舊時有用 for Gods sake 或 for goodness sake 等來加強語氣的。 For Gods sake donat gun! 委婉祈使句句型Ple

5、ase+動詞原形+（其他）Please padictionary. 2.Lend me youleaDont stand pleave along, please. 5. Please helpyourself! 注 文學作品中 please 可用 pray 替代， 如：1. Pray g2. Pray,go on with your nex句型 Will you/Wont you/ Would you+動詞原形 +（其他）Will you?（=Plea） 2. Will you do the beds, while I do the windows?Helpmewluggage, will

6、you? 4. Wont you stay a little longer?Wontyou hav? 6. Would you do me a favor? - WuWould you likeanother drink? 8. Would you kindly showway? 注 疑問句的祈使句還有 could, can, may, might, 如： Couldyou lend me five shillings untilw?Might （May） I borrow your pen （for） a moment?句型 Would you mind （not） +動名詞 +（ 其他 ）

7、/ Doyou mind（not）+ 動名詞 +（其他）Would（或 Do）you mindlending me your dictionary?-Certainl2. Would you mind beinghere aclock?Do you mindg the window?-leaDo youmindgdining-room, please?句型What about + 動名詞 +（其他）/How about+ 動 名詞 +（其他）What about starting ww? 2. What about going outfor a walk?How about trying to dway?句型 Be+so good/kind as+ 不定式 +（ 其他 ）/Be+good/kind enough+ 不定式 +（其他 ）Be so good aand joinus at 5 ocl2. Bd as （=kind enough） to shut the dBe good enoughto lw when you will retuur holidaBe kind enougand heludyEngl 注 1 句型 60, 61 可與本 句型結