2019-2020年高中英語Unit2Robots導(dǎo)學(xué)案新人教版選修8（精編版）

1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當(dāng)之處，請指正。2019-2020 年高中英語 unit 2 robots導(dǎo)學(xué)案新人教版選修8一、學(xué)習(xí)目標1. 掌握本單元單詞及短語，達到聽說讀寫的基本要求。2. 能夠自己獨立完成相應(yīng)的詞匯練習(xí)。二、學(xué)習(xí)重點能夠熟練掌握并正確運用詞匯表中黑體的單詞及短語。三、學(xué)習(xí)難點學(xué)會自我分類，根據(jù)詞性歸納整理本單元的重點單詞，并利用詞匯的派生擴展夯實詞匯，能夠自己獨立完成相應(yīng)的詞匯練習(xí)。學(xué)習(xí)過程生命課堂互動探究1. desiren.渴望vt .想要1)he desired a college education. 2)they desire me to return soo

2、n.3) i desire an immediate answer of his.4) she desires that you (should) see her at once. 5)i have a strong desire to have a drink.6)she played a piece at othersdesire/by desire.【總結(jié)】 desire sth.渴望得到某物desire to do sth.希望 / 渴望做某事desire that sb. (should) do要求have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/希望做

3、某事at one s desire照某人的希望2. alarmn. 警報vt . 使驚恐1) we were much alarmed at the fire in the forest.2) as soon as he saw the smoke, he sounded the alarm.3) the parents took (the) alarm at the news that their children caught a traffic accident when returning to school.4) the residents in the munity raised

4、the alarm when seeing the great fire.8 /8【總結(jié)】 give /raise the alarm發(fā)警報 ring the alarm敲警鐘sound the alarm發(fā)警報 ;吹警報號take (the) alarm at感到吃驚 ;因而驚恐be alarmed at .被嚇一跳3. sympathy n.同情；同情心sympathize vi.同情，同感sympathize with sb./sth.同情，贊同某人/ 某事feel great sympathy for sb對某人深為同情in sympathy(with sb/sth)對某事表示支持或贊

5、同1) it s hard to with her political opinions.2) i have some with that point of view.3) i m sure she will be in with your proposal.5. favour n.喜愛；恩惠；幫助vt.喜愛，偏袒；促進favourable adj.贊成的；同意的；嘉許的favourite n.特別受喜愛的人或物；adj.最喜歡的win sb s favour獲得某人的好感in favour of sb/sth贊成某人（某事物）in sb s favour對某人有利do sb a favour

6、幫助1) i hope you will do me a .2) are you this plan?3) may i ask a of you?4) we johns plan.5) he is his uncles .6) my sport is running.7. acpany v.陪伴，帶有pany n.公司，友伴，交際be acpanied with/by（常用于被動語態(tài)）與某事物同時存在或發(fā)生acpany sb. to a place陪伴某人去某地1) i must ask you to me to the police station.2) strong windsby hea

7、vy rain appeared at night.3) his father asked him to avoid bad.4) i work in a small .5) he acpanied his old father to the hospital to see whats wrong with his stomach.8. envyn.&vt.妒忌；羨慕enviousadj.羨慕的；妒忌的i envy you having such a good friend!they looked at her new car with envy.。he was filled with

8、 envy of me at my success.they only say such unkind things about you out of envy. tom was envious of his brothers success in business.envy sb. doing/for sth.忌妒或羨慕某人做某事with envy羨慕地；忌妒地be the envy of是令人羨慕 / 忌妒的事物out of envy出于妒忌be envious of妒忌；羨慕9. declare v.宣布，聲明，申報declaration n.宣布，宣言declaration of in

9、dependence獨立宣言declare war宣戰(zhàn)declare one s interest申報利益1) the customs (海關(guān) ) asked me if i had anything .2) they him (to be) the winner.3) the president that the war was over. 易混辨析 announce ，declare(1) announce指正式地“公開；發(fā)表；宣布”，側(cè)重“預(yù)告”人們所關(guān)心或感興趣的事情，尤指新聞之類的消息。(2) declare指正式地、明確地向公眾“宣布；宣告；聲明”，側(cè)重“當(dāng)眾”發(fā)表，多用于宣戰(zhàn)、議

10、和、宣判等。it was announced that there would be a celebration on sunday.wehave time and timeagaindeclaredthatwe willnever be the firstto use nuclearweapons. 即境活用 7. the fact that she never apologized a lot about what kind of person she is.a saysb talkscappearsd declares解析：選 a。本題考查動詞詞義辨析。say 意為“說明，表達，顯示”。

11、b 項 talk意為“談?wù)摗保籧項 appear 意為“出現(xiàn)，顯得”；d 項 declare意為“宣布，聲明”，都不合語境。句意：她永遠不會道歉很大程度上說明了她是一個什么樣的人。10. talent n.才能，人才，天資talented adj有才能的；有才干的；天才的talentless adj.無才能的；無才干的；平庸的have/get a talent for sth.在有天1)have you got a for painting? 2)his brother is a painter of great .3)his brother is a painter.11. obey v.服

12、從，聽從disobey v.不服從；違抗obey orders聽從命令obey the law遵守法律1)anyone will be punished if he the law. 2)soliders must orders.重點短語1. reach for伸手碰到 / 去拿/ 夠到he reached for his gun when he heard the enemys sound. he reached into his pocket for his keys.reach to達到；觸到within/out of/beyond ones reach在某人伸手可及/ 夠不到的距離單項

13、填空i keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the childrens .（xx·01·江蘇徐州檢測）a.reachb. handc. holdd. place解析：選 a。考查固定搭配。 out of ones reach 意為“在某人伸手夠不到的距離”；符合句意“孩子夠不著”。2. test out考驗；試驗this model had been tested out before it was put into production.before the lecture, the professor is used to t

14、esting out the whole experiment. test on sb./sth.在( 身上 ) 做實驗 / 試驗have/take a test in參加考試成千上萬的人們將參加這周日的公務(wù)員考試。那個咨詢顧問總是先將新的政策在他自己的公司里進行實驗。tens of thousands of people will take an entrance test for government officers this sunday.the consultant always tests the new policy on his own pany first.3. ring u

15、p打電話給on arriving at the airport, he rang up his mother to say everything was ok.聯(lián)想拓展ring back回電話ring off掛斷電話 ; 停止講話ring a bell喚醒( 經(jīng)常是模糊的記憶)ring up the curtain開始 ( 一場演出，一個事件或一次行動) i have to ring off now because my friend is waiting for me.我朋友在等我，我得掛電話了。今早他剛起床就有人給他打電話了。the moment he got up this mornin

16、g, someone rang him up.4. leave .alone不打擾leave him alone and he will produce.you shouldn t have left andy alone in the mountains, it was very dangerous.聯(lián)想拓展leave behind留下 , 遺留leave aside(把某事 ) 擱置一邊leave for出發(fā)前往leave out省去; 遺漏 ; 不考慮填空用 leave alone； leave out； leave behind； leave for填空：(1) you will ha

17、ve to put in some extra work if you dont want to get .答案： left behind(2) him he obviously doesnt want to talk about it.答案： leave； alone(3) we will the airport at a quarter past five.答案： leave for(4) the teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the sto

18、ry.答案： leave out5. set aside將放到一邊；節(jié)省或保留（錢或時間）；暫時不考慮 he set all offers aside.所有的提議他都置之不理。聯(lián)想拓展set down記下，寫下set off動身; 爆炸 set out出發(fā)；開始做set up創(chuàng)立，建立；豎起he set off for work.他動身去上班。高手過招用 set aside； set down ； set out； set up ； set about填空：(1) johnson decorating their new house in blues and yellows.答案： set a

19、bout(2) he was asked to the facts just as he remembered.答案： set down(3) i my overcoat and took out my summer clothes.答案： set aside(4) after dinner， candida for the supermarket to buy some chocolate.答案： set out(5) a lot of tall buildings have been in beijing in the past three years.答案： set up單項填空try toat least an hour each day for learning ne