主謂一致精品-課件PPT

1、2021/8/261Subject-Verb Subject-Verb Agreement Agreement 主謂一致主謂一致2021/8/262The group _(be) made up of nine students.The group_ (be) dancing happily.is isareare2021/8/263The team The team _ _ (have) some good players. (have) some good players. The team _(be)handsome. The team _(be)handsome. hashasarea

2、re2021/8/2641.Collective nouns（集體名詞）（集體名詞） 由集體名詞，如由集體名詞，如group, family, class, government, team, enemy, crowd, company, audience等等作主語時(shí)作主語時(shí), ,如果看成一個(gè)如果看成一個(gè), ,如果看成如果看成. . 注意：集體名詞為注意：集體名詞為 people, police, 謂語動詞用復(fù)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式數(shù)形式e.g. The police are searching for the thief. 2021/8/265 Nothing _ （be）difficult i

3、n the world if you set your mind to it .is 不定代詞不定代詞everybody everyone everything anyone anybody anything someone somebody something nobody no one nothing each the other 等作主語時(shí)等作主語時(shí),謂語動謂語動詞用單數(shù)詞用單數(shù). 2. Everything ready. (be)is3. Someone to see you. (want)wants 2021/8/266or, either . or, neither . nor,

4、not only . but also, whether.or在句子在句子中連接主語的時(shí)候中連接主語的時(shí)候在在there/here be句型中句型中, 。Neither you nor I _(be) wrong. There _(be) a cup of tea and some apples on the table.amis2021/8/267 +Verb A , B and C2021/8/268Neither you nor he _ right. (is/are)There _ two shops and a cinema beside the railway station. (

5、is/are)Here _ a map and a handbook for you. (is/are)2021/8/2691. 或者或者的時(shí)候的時(shí)候,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。(1) He and I _both students of this school. 我和他都是這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生。我和他都是這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生。(2) Both rice and wheat grown in this part of China. (be)areare2021/8/2610The singer and dancer _(be) on the stage.is2021/8/2611The gift i

6、s used to have western meals.What is it?A knife and fork used to have meals.is2021/8/2612 由由and連接的兩個(gè)連接的兩個(gè)，謂語動詞，謂語動詞，這時(shí)，這時(shí)。1).The worker and writer _ our school today.( visit )2).The worker and the writer _ to the meeting . (have come / has come )have comevisits2021/8/26132、當(dāng)主語后面跟有、當(dāng)主語后面跟有as well as,

7、 as much as, along with, with, together with , like, rather than, but , except, besides, including等引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)，其謂語等引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)，其謂語動詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)由主語的單、復(fù)數(shù)而定。動詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)由主語的單、復(fù)數(shù)而定。1. The teacher with two students _ at the meeting . (was / were)2.E-mail, as well as the telephones, _ an important part in daily communication.

8、A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play A library with five thousand books _(be) offered to the nation as a gift. 1) Nobody but Jane _(know) the secret. 2021/8/26143 3、定冠詞、定冠詞the + adj.the + adj.（或過去分詞）結(jié)構(gòu)作（或過去分詞）結(jié)構(gòu)作主語，表示一類人，謂語動詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形主語，表示一類人，謂語動詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，式，如：如：the brave, the poor, the blin

9、d, the sick, the unemployed等等e.g. The rich are to help the poor. 2021/8/26154、表示、表示，在表示單位數(shù)量用作主語時(shí)，通常被看作整在表示單位數(shù)量用作主語時(shí)，通常被看作整體，體，。A million dollars _(is/are) really a lot of money.isSixty years a long time. （be）Three thousand miles a long distance. (be)Fifty kilogrames not too heavy to be carried. (be)

10、isisis2021/8/2616 1).To hold the Olympic Games_ a rich prize for a country. (be) 2). Choosing what to eat _ no longer as easy as it once was.isis What we need more time and more materials. 由由what, who, why, how, whether等引導(dǎo)的等引導(dǎo)的，(但所指的具體內(nèi)但所指的具體內(nèi) 容為復(fù)數(shù)意義，則可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式容為復(fù)數(shù)意義，則可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式. What weneed are teachers

11、.)3)is2021/8/26176. 由分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)或時(shí)，謂語動詞的形式謂語動詞的形式 e.g. Lots of damage _(be)caused by the fire. Some students are planting trees. The rest of them _(be)watering them. On the earth about 75% of the surface _(be) covered with waterwasis2021/8/26187. 由由each, every, no, many a所修飾的所修飾的名詞，即使用名詞，即使用 and連接作主