2022年陜旅版六年級英語上冊期末復習資料

1、陜旅版六年級英語上冊期末復習資料重要語法、語言點1、一般將來時：構(gòu)成“ 主語 +be going to +動詞原形 + 或主語 +will/shall+ 動詞原形 +” 。shall “將要 ” 只用于主語是第一人稱。will/be going to+ 動詞原形； will 將要； be(am/is/are) going to 打算 /計劃做某事。2、may i ? 我可以 ？（用來表示委婉請求）。3、i feel+形容詞我感覺 i have+身體病痛的名詞（headache/toothache/stomachache/fever/cold）4、祈使句：用來表示請求、命令或勸告等，通常省略主語

2、。如：open your mouth/come in, please! 5、is it serious? 用來詢問病情是否嚴重。其答語可用“ nothing serious.”來寬慰病人。6、“ 主語 +be going to+ 動詞原形 +” 表示在將來或以后可能會發(fā)生的事情。句中常有典型的表示將來時間的單詞或短語。如： tomorrow/after school/next term/ 7、help sb. do（動詞原形）sth. 幫助某人做某事。8、shall : 情態(tài)動詞，有商議的含義。shall+動詞原形 祈使句 +shall we? 是反意疑問句。如：let s clean the

3、 window,shall we? 9、well (副詞，用來修飾動詞) 好。（形容詞）好；健康的。反義詞是bad. 10、be from=come from 來自 11、be friendly to sb. 對某人友好。sb. is friendly. 某人友好。 friendly 友好的 (形容詞 ) friend 朋友（名詞）12、all “所有的 ;都” 。主語 we 的同位語。we all =all of us13、maybe 可能。常用來表示推測。14、a lot of= lots of 許多 15、like doing sth. 喜歡干某事。make friends with s

4、b. 跟某人交朋友。如： he likes making friends with us. 他喜歡和我們交朋友。16、怎么了？ what s wrong?=what s the matter?/ what s wrong with you?=what s the matter with you?你怎么了？with后加賓格形式；with+him/her/you/your mother/your friend/ 17、feel (系動詞、后跟形容詞) “感覺 ” ；look( 系動詞，后跟形容詞) “看起來 ”18、you d (=you had) better + 動詞原形，“ 你最好 ” 此句

5、常用來向別人提建議。19、go down “沿著 ” end “結(jié)尾；末端 ” the way to “去的路 ”20、問路的三種方法： where is the +地點？ how can i get to the+ 地點？ which is the way to the + 地點？21、turn left/turn right+at+ 某處“ 在某處轉(zhuǎn)彎 ”22、get to “到達 ”+地點名詞。get +地點副詞。如： get there. 23、walk on “繼續(xù)走 ” walk on to the end of the road.24、on your left/right “在你

6、的左邊 /右邊 ” 。在某物或某人的一邊時后加of on the left of the road. 在路的左邊。25、 take a bus/take a taxi/take a ship/take a train/ “ take ”乘車的意思， 還可以用 “ by”替換。by bus/ by taxi/ by ship/ by train/ 26、far (形容詞 ) 遠。 not far=near “不遠 ” 。 it s not far=it s near. be far from “離很遠 ”27、there be 句型“ 主要用以表達某處有某物”當 there be 后面有多個主語

7、時，謂語動詞與最接近它的那個主語一致。最接近的主語是單數(shù)，be 為 is,最接近的主語是復數(shù)， be 為 are。28、介詞beside “在 旁邊 ” . with “帶，有 和”29、next to “相鄰；緊挨著 ” near “在附近 ” in the middle of “在 中間 ”30、where “在哪里，到哪里” 提問地點。 when “ 什么時候 ” 提問時間。who “誰” 提問人which “哪一個、哪一位” whose “誰的 ” 后接名詞。why “ 為什么 ” 問原因。31、介詞：on “在 上面 ” in “ 在 里面 ” behind “在 后面 ” unde

8、r “ 在 下面 ” 32、 there be “有” any ： “ 一些 ” 用以疑問句和肯定句中。some:“ 一些 ” 用以肯定句中。 如：are there any children under the tree? there are some children under the tree. 33、同義句。 just a moment,please!=wait a moment=hold on,please! 請稍等片刻。34、現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)：構(gòu)成“ 主語 +be（am/is/are）+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞” 。如： she is doing some washing. 35、would

9、like sth=would like to do sth. 想要 /愿意做某事。36、i m coming soon. “我馬上就來 ” be coming “不久，馬上 ”37、speak to sb. “和某人講話 ” 。 this is+ 某人 +speaking. “我是 ” 。不能用 “i am ”來代替。 zhao yu speaking=zhao yu speaking= this is zhao yu speaking. 38、 let s= let us 后跟動詞原形。send+某物 +to+ 某人。 “ 送某物給某人” 。39、what about ?=how about

10、 ? 怎么樣？此句用來向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh，請求或者征求對方的看法、意見。40、who s that?“誰呀？ ” 電話用語，常用來詢問對方姓名。精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -41、want to do sth. “想要干某事 ”英漢互譯（ 55 個）11、我可以用一下(這兒的 )電話嗎？當然可以。12、我可以進來嗎？是的，請進。13、但是你要給誰打電話？我爺爺。他現(xiàn)在在上海。今天是他的生日。我想對他說“ 生日快樂 ” 。14、你真是個好孩子。謝謝你。不用謝！21、請問我可以很李珊通話

11、嗎？我是李珊。22、明天是教師節(jié)。讓我們給老師送份禮物吧。好主意！23、但是我們送她什么禮物呢？一些漂亮的花怎么樣？那相當好！24、瑪麗生病在床。明天下午我們?nèi)タ赐?。我們送她一些花好嗎?5、誰呀？你是琳達嗎？31、你好！是海倫嗎？不，我是琳達。32、海倫在家嗎？是的，但是請稍等片刻。她正在洗衣服。33、我買了一張新光盤。棒極了！你愿意來和我一起聽嗎？我馬上就來。41、琳達和瑪麗在哪兒？你知道嗎，湯姆？42、他們在那邊，蕩秋千。43、瞧，他們在滑梯上。44、樹下有一些孩子嗎？是的，他們正在玩游戲。45、這兒有兩只猴子。一只在秋千上，另一只正掛在樹上。51、打擾一下，請問圖書館在哪兒？它在健

12、身房隔壁。52、健身房在哪兒？它在哪兒，在辦公樓的附近。53、瞧！辦公樓在學校的中間。61、我叫湯姆。我十一歲。這是我的房間。62、看，房間里有一張桌子和一張床。桌子挨著床。床上有一個枕頭和一床被子。63、桌子上有一個鬧鐘，一個插著花的花瓶和兩本書。64、我的貓正在桌子旁邊睡覺。房間很小。但它很漂亮。65、這是誰的房間？湯姆的。this is tom s room.66、這個房間非常漂亮嗎？是的，很漂亮。yes,it is 67、桌子上有多少本書？三本there are three books on the desk 68、床上有什么？有一個枕頭和一床被子。there is a pillow

13、and a quilt on it 69、貓正在干什么？睡覺。the cat is sleeping. 71、興慶公園在那邊。請跟我來。72、我們要乘公共汽車嗎？不，它不遠。我們可以步行到那兒。73、非常感謝你。不客氣。81、打擾了，請問去博物館怎么走？到長安路，向右轉(zhuǎn)。然后繼續(xù)往前走，它就在你的左邊。82、他離這兒遠嗎？不，非常近。你不會錯過它的。91、打擾一下，請問去兒童公園怎么走？沿著這條路走，在交通燈處向左轉(zhuǎn)，然后走到路的盡頭。92、你最好乘出租車。它會帶你到那兒。十分感謝。不客氣。101、你怎么啦？我頭痛。102、你看起來生病了。躺在床上，我馬上給醫(yī)生打電話。103、我的功課怎么辦？

14、別擔心它們。我會給你的老師打電話。111、張開你的嘴。你感冒了。非常嚴重嗎？別擔心，不要緊。112、吃一些藥，好好休息。你很快就會好的。113、早上好，你怎么啦，我的孩子？我感覺非常不好。噢，你感冒了。你現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)燒。121、放學后你打算干什么，琳達？122、湯姆生病在床，我們要去看望他。123、聽到這個消息我感到很難過。他怎么啦？他得了重感冒。124、我能和你們一起去看他嗎？當然可以。131、明天你要干什么，琳達？我們要幫助李奶奶做家務。132、咱們一起打掃房間拖地，好嗎？好的。133、我們什么時候在哪里見面？早上八點鐘在學校門外。好的。明天見。141、下學期他還教你嗎？是的，他還教我們?？?/p>

15、能，但不能確定。142、你正在干什么？我正在讀英語。143、誰是你的英語老師？懷特先生。他教的很好。144、他來自哪里？他來自英國。他是一位很受歡迎的老師。他對我們非常友好。我們都喜歡他。145、她來自中國嗎？是的。她非常和藹很受歡迎。精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -146、格林小姐來自美國。她教英語。她喜歡和我們交朋友。下學期他教我們。單詞、短語 (65) 1、ring up a telephone an ip card use a telephone 2、teachers da

16、y send flowers 3、call do some washing wait a cd 4、swings a slide a seesaw behind a tree 5、buildings a library a gym in the middlle of 6、a pillow a vase sleep a window a bookshelf 7、take a bus a bookstore a hospital far follow 8、a museum the children s park go along(walk along) a zoo a post office 9、

17、the end of the road a children s shop the way to xi an10、have a headache feel bad have a stomachache go to the hospital have a toothache stay in bed 11、see a doctor have a fever have a cold open your mouth take (some) medicine have a good rest 12、ill in bed after school with hear(here) 13、help do so

18、me housework do the washing outside the school gate clean the room mop the floor 14、teach read english be from popular 另外art nxet term kind popular of course sure certainly come from three years ago make friends with play the violin play the guitar sing a lot of beautiful songs england friendly when

19、 where meet see you see a film go skating play tennis bad nothing serious don t worry telephone(vt.) look cinema traffic lights far from you d better turn left/right miss on your left/right my pleasure follow me over there near clock family photo whose very nice small very much classroom park happy(

20、happily) play a little rabbit in(out) call back go shopping you re welcome soon bought wonderful great together present frogot must can t broken go ahead tell speak really that s ok 按要求完成下列各小題1. rain（現(xiàn)在分詞）2. near（反義詞）3. forget（過去式）4. lets（原形）5. building （復數(shù)）6. hear（同音詞）7. do（單三）8. i（賓格）9. him（主格）10.

21、 friend（形容詞）speak （現(xiàn)在分詞）she（形容詞性物主代詞）boy（對應詞）come in（反義詞）buy（過去式）we（形容詞性物主代詞）come（現(xiàn)在分詞）child （復數(shù)）we（賓格）let s（原形）can（否定形式）your（名詞性物主代詞）is（復數(shù)）far（反義詞）過去式buy bought forget forgot am/is was are-were come came go went meet met 現(xiàn)在分詞mop mopping have having rain raining swim swimming come coming speak speak

22、ing play playing 同義詞同音詞反義詞近義詞well good/ here hear / out in bad well right left/ far near 同義句just a moment/ wait a moment/ hold on ,please not in=out not far=near ring up=call=telephone we all like him=all of us like him where is =how can i get to =which is the way to be going to=will 將要take a bus=by

23、 bus 形容詞friend friendly china chinese 名詞teach teacher 單數(shù)第三人稱teach teaches go goes have has do does like likes play plays 復數(shù)child children flowers tooth teeth photos完全形式let s=let us cant= can not isnt=is not youd=you had i d= i would 對應詞boy gril grandfather grandmother 主格 賓格名詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞改寫句子let s c

24、lean the window.(改為反義疑問句) let s clean the window，shall we? 就畫線部分提問、改為一般疑問句he will teach us next term will he teach you next term. 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -六年級英語（上冊）重點詞句復習資料lesson 14 popular friendly next term what are you doing? i m reading. he teaches

25、 well.maybe sure be from, teach, where is he from? we all like him. 現(xiàn)在進行時和一般現(xiàn)在時的掌握和運用。主語為單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞后要加-s. lesson 13 help, do housework, clean the room, mop the floor,outside the school gate,do the washing. what are you going to do tomorrow? where are going to help grandma li do housework. see a film,

26、 go to the zoo, go skating, play tennis. when and where shall we meet? let s clean the room and mop the floor together, shall we ? all right. 能夠正確使用what are you going to do? 和 we re going to do句型表達將要做某事。動詞加 -ing 的規(guī)則和讀音。are you going to this sunday? yes, l am . no, i m not.lesson 12 afte r school sor

27、ry hear ill in bed, what are you going to do after school? we are going to see him. i m sorry to hear that. with ， bad, may i go to see him with you? sure/certainly/of course. 掌握用句型i m sorry to hear that. 表述在聽到他人不幸消息時自己的反映。be going to 表示即將做某事。what s wrong with you/ him/her/ his friend/her mother？les

28、son 11 well soon medicine rest fever what s wrong with you? open your mouth. take some medicine. have a good rest.you ll be well soon. is it very serious? don t worry.lesson 10 headche,bad, ill, toothache,stomachache.what s wrong? i feel vare bad today. i have a headache. don t worry about them. sta

29、y, stay in bed,call, you look ill. i ll call the doctor. i ll telephone your teacher.重點掌握詢問身體不適的表達方法：whats wrong?正確使用 i feel 和 i have 句型來表達身體的不適。lesson 9 down, turn, better, the way to, left, which is the way to the children s park? you d better take a taxi. go down this road. turn left. the end of,

30、 traffic light, children s shop. is it far from here? you re welcome.掌握用 which is the way to 句型來問路。用youd better （not） do 你最好 /最好不要，句型來表達對他人提出建議。lesson 8 get to, turn, miss, museum,the children s park, go along, road,street,how can i get to the museum? turn right. it s on your left. you can t miss it

31、.post office, bus station, north, south, is it far from here? excuse me. 掌握句型 how can i get to ? 用簡單的祈使句來回答問路的問題，能給別人指路。lesson 7 pillow, vase, window, bookshelf, sleep, nice, beside there is a desk and a bed on it. there is a pillow and a quilt on it. on the desk there is a clock, a vase with some f

32、lowers and two books. lesson 6 take a bus,far,follow,pleasure,where s xingqing park? follow me, please. we can walk there.bookstore,hospital, zoo,cinema,excuse me. thank you very much. it s my pleasure.掌握用 wheres ?句型問路和指路及一些專有名詞的拼寫。photo, family,living room , left, right, clock. it s very nice. beside it is a bookshelf.重點掌握 there be 句型的含義及使用。精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -lesson 5 next, near, in the middle of, library, gym, office, building. where is ? it s next to the gym. it s near the office building. it s in the middle of the school. comput