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1、仁愛版七年級英語上冊期末總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)三一、一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句及其回答;1、一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句與疑問句:do 通常用于第一,其次單復(fù)數(shù),第三人稱復(fù)數(shù);而does用于第三人稱單數(shù);如:do you like english.they don t like apples at all.does he like chinese.my father doesn t live in haikou.2、情態(tài)動詞的否定句與疑問句:否定句在情態(tài)動詞后加not,疑問句把情態(tài)動詞提前;如:he can sing this song in english. he cantsing this song in e
2、nglish.- can he sing this song in english.- yes, he can/ no, he can t.二、重點短語和句型:1. live in 地點 / live with sb 和一起2. may i study english with you .3. no problem.4. be helpful/kind/friendly to5. at the english corner6. please help us find him.7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.8. what does yourfat
3、her do.=what is yourfather. =what syour father s job.9. look after10. at home/at school11. a photo of my family12. have a look13. on the sofa/on the desk14. on a farm/ in the shop15. may i take your order.16. may i help you.= can i help you. = what can i do for you.17. help yourself/ yourselves to +
4、食物18. what do youhave for breakfast.19. - would you like to have dinner with me. -ok, i d love to.三、人稱代詞的主格與賓格:人稱代詞的主格在句子中當(dāng)主語,賓格在句子作動詞或介詞的賓語;如:i like it . ( i 為主格 , it 為賓格)she likes english. (she 為主語)do they go with us. ( they 為主格 , us 為賓格)四、both與 all的異同:both“兩個人都”與all“全部都”放在:情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后,行為動詞前;如:they
5、 are both farmers. = they both work on a farm.而 all“三人或三人以上都”留意區(qū)分 ;如:they are both teachers.他們都是老師;(總數(shù)為兩個人)they are all teachers. 他們都是老師;(三人或三人以上)五、名詞全部格名詞全部格表達(dá)形式,構(gòu)成在名詞后加“ s “,意思是“的”; 如:my classmate s bajgim; s grandfather“ s “通常用于有生命的,而無生命的常用結(jié)構(gòu)of;如:a photo of my family 一張全家福 the face of the clock 鐘
6、面 a map of china 一張中國地圖留意:當(dāng)名詞后已有 s,全部格 只加“ ” 如:我父母的相片my parents picture ;同學(xué)們的單車the students bikes區(qū)分:tom and jims father 湯姆和吉姆的父親 (tom and jim arebrothers.)toms father and jim s father 湯姆的父親和吉姆的父親六、不行數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的表達(dá)milk, chicken, bread , french fries, coke, coffee, rice, orange juice,fish, porridge, water,
7、beef, 等是不行數(shù)名詞; 不行數(shù)名詞通常沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式;不行數(shù)名詞通常不能直接與詳細(xì)的數(shù)詞連用,如需要表示數(shù)量,應(yīng):數(shù)詞 +量詞 of+不行數(shù)名詞,如:a cup of tea 一杯茶; three pieces of bread三塊面包;ten bottles of apple juice 十瓶橙汁;練習(xí):將以下詞組譯成英語:1、一群孩子 2、兩箱子蘋果 3、三籃子蔬菜 4、九塊面包 5、十杯牛奶 6、五塊肉 7、多種植物 8、一副眼鏡 9、兩塊冰 10、三張紙 11、四瓶橘汁 12、五杯茶 13、六碗米飯 14、七袋米 15、八塊木頭 16、九塊金屬 七、提建議的六種說法:1. why
8、not do. 為什么不?2. why don t you do. 你為什么不?3. what about doing.怎么樣?4. how about doing.如何?5. would you like to do. 情愿/想?6. lets do.讓我們干!假如同意,就回答: yes, i d like to/good idea./ok/all right.如不同意,就回答: no, let s./no, thanks練習(xí):(一)、挑選填空;1. -thank you very much- a. welcome.b.youarewelcomec.sured. of course2. my
9、 friend billy lives china.a. withb.fromc.underd. in3. he like the english corner.a. doesb.doc.isd. are4.do you always speak english the english corner.a. inb.onc.withd. at5 -may i know your fax number. - .a. yesb.surec.yes,idod. no, i am not.6. does bobby want home.a. gob.goesc.togod. going7. please
10、 call mike.a.hisb.hec himd. her8 books are helpful us.a. fromb. onc. ind. to9.ihave a pet,name ispolly.a.it sb.itc. itsd. my10. - whose trousers are they. - .a. they are hereb. they are greenc. they are theird. they are theirs11. - .-he s a doctor.a.whatishisnameb.what does he look likec.whatdoes he
11、 dod.whatdoes he like12. myaunt lisa is officeworker.a.ab.anc. /d. the13.michaelworksa farm.hissister worksa factory.a. in,inb.on, onc.in, ond.on, in14. he study. - in a middle schoola.where isb.what doesc. where dod.where does15 -come in and make yourselves at home. - .a.yesb.surec.goodd.thanks16.l
12、inda s aunt and uncle workers.a.are allb. are bothc. both ared.is both17. - .-in a factory.a. were does he workb. where is hefromc. what does he dod.what doeshe like18.lisa s cat her hat.a.lookslikeb.looksafterc.looks the samed. looks at19. those are my clothesa. childrenb.children sc.parents sd. pa
13、rents20.iam an boya.chineseb.japanesec.americand. brazilian21. - . -yes, please.a. whatwouldyoulikeb.what does he look likec. wouldyoulikesome applejuiced. what does he like22. i d like a. a appleb. a breadc. a bottle of waterd. two cup of tea23. what would you like .a.somethingtoeatb.eatc.drinkd. t
14、o drink24.i have in the morning.a. breakfastb.lunchc.supperd. dinner25wouldyoulike milk.a.ab.anc. somed. many26.-doyouhave books on chinese food. -yes, i have .a. some, anyb.any, somec.some, somed. any, any27. they have .a. many teab.much orangesc. much burgersd. much bread28.- . -very good. i like
15、it very much.a. what do you like itb. how do you think of it.c. what do you think of itd. may ihelp you29.doyouwant an apple.a.eatb.to drinkc. to haved. to like30.- .-good idea.a. do you like to eat some beefb. why not have some ricec. what do you want to haved. may i take your order(二)、依據(jù)句子意思,用單詞的適
16、當(dāng)形式填空;1.do you like these kind of shoes. 2.would you like to have dinner with we.3.help (you) to some fish, children.4.i d like three cup of tea.5.there be some water in the bottle. 6.is he a driver or a cook.7.please give he some orange juice. 8.some america live in hainan now.9.he teach in a schoo
17、l 10. we friend is a cook.11.please look at ann family tree. 12.is your son a work.13.are there five child in your family. 14.they are all office worker.15.my cousin susan study in a new school. 16.who look after rose.17. he live in china.18. my friend helps i with my english. 19.my classmate zhou lan have a dog. 20.do you want to go to beijing.21. does billy have any friends in haikou.22. mrliangisourenglishteacher, welike he very much.23. them are in the same grade. 24.thank your very much.(三)、按要求改寫句子;(每空一詞)1. he likes his pet very much.(否定句)he his pet .2.
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