現(xiàn)在進行時講解

1、1.直接加直接加 ing eg: look looking .2.如果動詞末尾有不發(fā)音的如果動詞末尾有不發(fā)音的e , 則去則去e 加加 ing .3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母且末尾只有一個輔音字母, 應(yīng)雙寫末尾字母應(yīng)雙寫末尾字母,再加再加 ing. eg:sit sitting .4.以以ie結(jié)尾，把結(jié)尾，把ie變變y加加ing。lie-lying die-dying tie-tying 口訣教你學口訣教你學doing 進行時很好記進行時很好記,be加動詞加動詞-ing; 直加雙寫去啞直加雙寫去啞e,分詞構(gòu)成須仔細分詞構(gòu)成須仔細; 別說別說 be 詞無詞義詞無詞

2、義,主語和它最親密主語和它最親密; 變疑問變疑問 be 提前提前,否定否定 not 再再 后添后添; 何時要用進行時何時要用進行時 look,listen,now標志標志.寫出下列動詞的寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式形式. .1.help _ e _1.help _ e _3.swim 3.swim _ 4.eat _ 4.eat _5.give _ 6.find _5.give _ 6.find _7.sit _ 8.write _7.sit _ 8.write _helping coming swimming eatinggiving findingsitting writing 寫出

3、下列動詞的分詞形式寫出下列動詞的分詞形式 talk _ sleep _ watch _ sit _ listen _ make _ laugh _ lie _ cry _ sing _ cut _ write _ talking sleeping watching sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing1.含義：表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或一含義：表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或一 段時間正在進行的動作。段時間正在進行的動作。2.標志詞：標志詞：now, look, listen等。等。3.構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：be +V-i

4、ng 現(xiàn)在進行時的現(xiàn)在進行時的含義含義與與構(gòu)成構(gòu)成He is reading a book.He is running.She is dancing.It is jumping .They are running.2.2.否定句：直接在否定句：直接在bebe后加后加not.not. 如：如：I am writI am writinging. . I am I am notnot writ writinging. .現(xiàn)在進行時的句式現(xiàn)在進行時的句式1.1.肯定句肯定句: : 主語主語+be +v-ing+be +v-ing+其它其它. . 如如: I : I amam read readingi

5、ng a book. a book.He isnt standing.She isnt running.It isnt singing .They arent eating.3.3.一般疑問句及回答一般疑問句及回答: : 問句：有問句：有bebe，直接把，直接把bebe提前。提前。 肯定回答肯定回答: Yes,: Yes,主語主語 +be +be 否定回答否定回答: No, : No, 主語主語 +be +not+be +not- Im drawing.- - AreAre you drawing ? you drawing ?- Yes, - Yes, I amI am ./ No, ./

6、No, Im notIm not. .He is playing basketball.Is he playing basketball?Yes, he is . / No, he isnt.: be+doing ( be要根據(jù)主語作人稱和數(shù)的變化要根據(jù)主語作人稱和數(shù)的變化) 1.肯定句肯定句 否定句否定句,要在要在 be 后加后加 not 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 eg: We are reading English now. We are not reading English now. 2.陳述句陳述句 一般疑問句一般疑問句,把把be動詞提到句首動詞提到句首 eg: The student is dri

7、nking. Is the student drinking? 3.陳述句陳述句 特殊疑問句特殊疑問句,由由“疑問詞疑問詞+一般疑問句一般疑問句” 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 eg:He is working. What is he doing?The present continuous tense 現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時 1.表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作和發(fā)生的事表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作和發(fā)生的事 eg:-What are you doing? -I am reading a book. 2.有時表示現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事有時表示現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事,但此刻動作不一正在進行但此刻動作不一正在進行 eg: He is teach

8、ing at the school. We are learning Unit5 these days. 3.現(xiàn)在進行時的句子中常有現(xiàn)在進行時的句子中常有now,或在句首常出現(xiàn)或在句首常出現(xiàn)Look! Listen!等提示詞等提示詞 eg: Listen! Danny is singing in the room. He is doing his homework now.What is the boy doing？He is singing.-Is the woman writing?-No, she isnt. She is reading a book.-Whatre they doin

9、g?-Theyre swimming.-Are they swimming?-Yes, they are.-Are they singing? -No, they arent. They arent singing. They are dancing.Are they _a book?No, they _._ are they_ ?Theyre _. reading arentWhatdoingwritingIs the girl _(get) up?No, she _.What _ she _?She _ _.getting isntisdoingis sleeping一一.用所給動詞的適當

10、形式填空用所給動詞的適當形式填空.1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree.2.The twins_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleanincleaning g is playingis pl

11、aying are singingare singing 漢譯英漢譯英1.我們正在看電視我們正在看電視.2.他們正在打掃教室他們正在打掃教室.3.湯姆正在吃早飯湯姆正在吃早飯.4.那對雙胞胎正在睡覺那對雙胞胎正在睡覺.We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The twins are sleeping.5.男孩子們正在踢足球男孩子們正在踢足球.6.她正在鋪床她正在鋪床.7.我正在玩電腦游戲我正在玩電腦游戲.8.你們正在聽磁帶嗎你們正在聽磁帶嗎?The boys are playing

12、soccer.She is making the bed.I am playing computer games.Are you listening to the tape? 二二.選擇填空選擇填空.1.My mother is _TV.A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am.A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking3.Kate _,the others _.A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening

13、 C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it.A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for三三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句否定句)2.Shes jumping now.(一般疑問句一般疑問句)3.The boys are playing cards.(劃線提劃線提問問)4.He is doing his homework

14、.(復數(shù)句復數(shù)句)I am not watering the flowers.Is she jumping now?What are the boys doing?They are doing their homework.1、我的媽媽正在做早飯。、我的媽媽正在做早飯。My mother is making breakfast.2、我正要和我的朋友去看電影。、我正要和我的朋友去看電影。I am going to movies with my friend.3、他正在彈吉他嗎？、他正在彈吉他嗎？Is he playing the guitar?4、她不在拉小提琴。、她不在拉小提琴。She isn

15、t playing the violin.5、她們在干什么？正在打籃球。、她們在干什么？正在打籃球。What are they doing? They are playing basketball.6、Lucy 和和Mary正在打排球。正在打排球。Lucy and Mary are playing volleyball. 選擇適當?shù)膭釉~選擇適當?shù)膭釉~,用動詞的適當形式填空用動詞的適當形式填空 watch have talk take come comb梳梳 play get say listen 1.Lily says”I _three markers and my sister _ one”

16、 2.I want to_ to the radio after lunch. 3.She _ her hair in the morning after she _ up. 4.Miss Zhang is_on the computer with Jenny. 5.I _milk and bread for my breakfast everyday. have has listen combsgets playing have 6.Li Ming is_on the phone with his friend.His father_“Do your homework!”7.My uncle

17、 is_a shower. He will_to_a film after supper.按要求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子I am having a birthday party._(一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時)_tonight(一般將來時一般將來時) talking says taking come watchI have a birthday party.I will have a birthday party. 2.She sings a song in the room._now(現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時)_tonight(一般將來時一般將來時) 3.She will go to schoo

18、l._ (現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時)_(一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時) 4.His father is writing a letter with a pen._(一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時)_(一般將來時一般將來時)She is going to school.She goes to school.His father writes a letter with a pen.His father will write a letter with a pen.She is singing a song in the roomShe will sing a song in the room5.H

19、er aunt draws a picture with markers._(現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在進行時進行時)_(一般一般將來時將來時) 6.老師正在和新學生們交談老師正在和新學生們交談._7.他晚上經(jīng)?？措娨曀砩辖?jīng)?？措娨?_8.我的外婆星期六早上將乘公共汽車來我的外婆星期六早上將乘公共汽車來._The teacher is talking with the new students.He often watches TV in the evening.My grandmother will come on Saturday morning by bus.Her aunt is drawing a

20、picture with markers.Her aunt will draw a picture with markers.1.She_two daughters.has B. does have C. have D. haves2.There are two_in the house.A. family B. families C. familys D. home3.My father and mother_teachers.A. are B. is C. do D. does4.They are _ Jennys family.A. B. a C. an D. the 5.There i

21、s a boy _Harry Potter in the B. named C. names D. to name6.What is your uncle? He is _officer.A. a B. an C. the D. 7.This is your coat. Please _. A.wear it on B. put on C. put it on D. wear on it A B A D B B C 8.Kate and I _ doing _homework now.A. am,their B. are their C. is our D. are our9.My father and mother are_.A. Buses driver B. buses drivers C. bus drivers D. bus driver10.They are talking_todays newspaper.A. To B. with C. of D. about11.Do you like_on