非謂語動詞和謂語動詞的區(qū)別PPT課件

1、 (1) Tom is playing. 主語 謂語 (2) He is reading an interesting story book. 主語 謂語 賓 語 (3) She gave me a new pen. 主語 謂語 間賓 直接賓語 (4) The news is very exciting . 主語 連系動詞 表 語 (5) 主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語 We call the girl Lily. 主語 謂語 賓語 賓補(bǔ)第1頁/共10頁 主主 + + 謂謂 (SV)(SV) 主主 + + 謂謂 + + 賓賓(SVO)(SVO) 主主 + + 謂謂 + + 賓賓( (間接間接

2、)+ )+ 賓賓( (直直接接)(SVOO)(SVOO) 主主 + + 系系 + + 表表(SVP)(SVP) 主主 + + 謂謂 + + 賓賓 + + 補(bǔ)補(bǔ)(SVOC)(SVOC) 第2頁/共10頁動作方面時間一般完成進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時V V現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時havehaveV V過分過分現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be V-ingbe V-ing過去一般過去時一般過去時(v-ed)(v-ed)過去完成時過去完成時had +Vhad +V過分過分過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時was/were V-was/were V-inging將來一般將來時一般將來時will Vwill V過去將來過去將來時過

3、去將來時would Vwould V第3頁/共10頁主動式主動式被動式被動式to do一般式一般式to doto be done完成式完成式to have doneto have been done進(jìn)行式進(jìn)行式to be doing-V-ing(doing)一般式一般式doingbeing done完成式完成式having donehaving been doneV-ed(done)完成式完成式-done時態(tài)（與謂語動詞）語態(tài)（與主語或所修飾詞）第4頁/共10頁主語主語賓語賓語賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)表語表語定語定語狀語狀語不定不定式式動名動名詞詞現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在分詞分詞過去過去分詞分詞第5頁/共10頁第6頁/共10

4、頁1.Tell Mary that theres someone _for her at the door.A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait 2.There, in the corner, sat three girls,_.A. sew B. were sewing C. to sew D. sewing 3.Do you know when the man she is looking forward to_? -This evening, I think. A. coming B. will come C. has come D. come

5、4.Whether it will do us harm remains_.A. seen B. seeing C. being seen D. to be seen 第7頁/共10頁6.-Do you believe there are aliens? - Im afraid not. I dont think aliens _in space. A. can find B. can be found C. can be founded D. cant be found 7._the early train, youll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 5.I wont go to the party even if_.A. inviting B. being invited C. invited D. having invited8.If he _ harder next time, he will catch up with us. (2002