過去分詞的用法復(fù)習(xí)PPT課件

1、The Little Match Girl第1頁/共24頁It was snowing and very cold outside. A little girl was walking in the street, selling matches.第2頁/共24頁She didnt wear any shoes because she had her shoes _ (lose).lost第3頁/共24頁She looked very _(worry) because nobody wanted to buy a single match.worried第4頁/共24頁She was so c

2、old that she lit a match. She saw a Christmas tree _ (decorate) very beautifully.decorated第5頁/共24頁The _ (light) candles were burning brightly and she seemed very _ (delight).lighteddelighted第6頁/共24頁She lit another one and saw her grandmother. _(take) by her grandmother, the little girl went to anoth

3、er place where there was no hunger.Taken第7頁/共24頁1.She didnt wear any shoes because she had her shoes lost.2. She saw a Christmas tree decorated very beautifully.3. The lighted candles were burning brightly and she seemed very delighted.4. Taken by her grandmother, the little girl went to another pla

4、ce where there was no hunger.Conclusion ：賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)表語定語狀語主主謂謂賓賓賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ) 表表定定狀狀 done第8頁/共24頁The lost child was found at last.The child lost in the park was found at last.單個過去分詞作定語，常放在被修飾詞的_, 過去分詞短語作定語，常放在被修飾詞的_.前面后面過去分詞做定語第9頁/共24頁 a damaged bridge 一座被毀壞的橋一座被毀壞的橋 iced beer 冰凍啤酒冰凍啤酒 _ 被污染的空氣和水被污染的空氣和水 _ 熟食熟食及物動詞

5、的過去分詞作定語時，和所修飾的名詞之間是_ 關(guān)系，表示動作_.polluted air and watercooked food被動已完成過去分詞做定語第10頁/共24頁the_ sun升起的太陽升起的太陽a _ teacher 一位退休的教師一位退休的教師 _ 落葉落葉 _ 開水開水不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語時，只表示_，不表示_意義.動作完成被動risenretiredfallen leavesboiled water過去分詞做定語第11頁/共24頁2.Yes, Dad. Im totally(2)_ (burn) out.（耗盡體力） 3.Why? What have you been

6、doing?1.Hi, Linda, you look _ (tire).tiredburnt分詞做表語第12頁/共24頁5.Thats(4)_(disappoint). I think youll be (please) (5)_ when its finished.disappointingpleased6.But I still have plenty of work to do. School is too(6) _(challenge)challenging4. Ive been doing my homework all day. Im getting very(3)_ (bore

7、) with it. bored分詞做表語第13頁/共24頁9. Dont worry. Just think of how 7_ (relax) youll be when its finished.7.When do you think youll finish your homework?8. In about two hours, I think. relaxed分詞做表語第14頁/共24頁及物動詞/介詞(with) +N+_ 過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)with plantWith so many flowers planted around the buildings, _Bole Commun

8、ity is beautiful.with surroundWith so many flowers surrounding the buildings, 第15頁/共24頁過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)及物動詞/介詞(with) +N+_ makeseehearShe stands on the platform_.to make herself seen and heard第16頁/共24頁過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)及物動詞/介詞(with) +N+_ seetake awayWe saw the boy _taken away by two policemen.第17頁/共24頁過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)及物動詞/介詞(wit

9、h) +N+_ keep remindWe put the pictures of the stars on the wall to _. keep ourselves reminded of our own dreams第18頁/共24頁 1._ (send) to zoos in Beijing and other cities, the monkeys are reported to have settled down well. 2. The audience, greatly _ (affect) by his speech, all voiced support for the p

10、lan. 3. _(give) a chance, I can surprise the world. 4. _(award) the Nobel Prize for Chemistry, the scientist is still working hard. 5. The teacher came into the lab, _(follow) by a group of students.SentaffectedGivenAwardedfollowedAfter the monkeys were sent to zoos in Beijing and other cities, they

11、 are reported to have settled down well.The audience all voiced support for the plan because they were greatly affected by his speech. If I am given a chance, I can surprise the world時間原因Although he was awarded the Nobel Prize for chemistry, the scientist is still working hard.讓步條件The teacher came i

12、nto the classroom and was followed by a group of students.伴隨分詞做狀語第19頁/共24頁非謂語做狀語回歸課本Listening practice1. _, my head ached.2. _, Zhang pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see. 3. _, he showed me into a large, bright clean room. 4. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually _ un

13、til he felt it was complete.5. _, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor. 6. _, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.Hit by a lack of fresh airWorried about the time availableArriving at a strange-looking houseimproving his theoryHavi

14、ng said thisTo prevent this from happening again第20頁/共24頁非謂語做狀語過去分詞作狀語時，與句子主語構(gòu)成邏輯上的_關(guān)系?，F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時，與句子主語構(gòu)成邏輯上的_關(guān)系。Having done 強(qiáng)調(diào)_.不定式位于句首表示_. 被動主動目的發(fā)生在主句之前第21頁/共24頁1.一般來說一般來說2.據(jù)據(jù)判斷判斷3.考慮到考慮到4.告訴你實(shí)話告訴你實(shí)話5.與與相比相比6.面臨面臨7.穿著穿著8.致力于致力于9.陷入沉思陷入沉思10.位于位于11. 坐在坐在 Generally speaking, Judging from/by Considering To tell you the truth, Compared with/to Faced with/Facing Dressed in Devoted to Lost in thought, Located in/at/on Seated at/in 熟記一下結(jié)構(gòu)第22頁/共24頁1.Understand the rules inst